Empirical Study of Entrepreneurship in Tijarah Concept

Economic activities including production, distribution and consumption are one of the ways humans meet their daily needs. Economic development is inseparable from the three economic activities, development is a multidimensional process that involves fundamental changes in social structures, social behavior and institutions. So, people can participate in the economy by creating full employment opportunities, everyone has the same abilities (equal productivity, equal access), and each behaves rationally (efficient). This study examines the Islamic economic view of the concept of entrepreneurship with an empirical literature approach, to explore the concept of entrepreneurship according to the tijarah concept contained in the Qur'an. In this study it can be understood that Islam views entrepreneurial activities as part of the work recommended in Islam to meet human economic needs. Entrepreneurial activity in Islamic view uses the equivalent of the word tijarah, there are provisions in Islam regarding the limitations that can be carried out in economic activity. Entrepreneurship that is driven by natural values ​​will become an economic activity that will be calculated before Allah, because Allah actually sees and takes into account what is done, including in economic activities

Nadzir's Role in the Management of Waqf Mosque Land in Bone Bolango Regency, Indonesia

The objectives of this research are: to analyze the task of nadzir in land management; to analyze the role of nadzir in the management of land in Bone Bolango Regency; and to describe the factors that affect the role of nadzir in land management. The management of land mosque in Bone Bolango district by Nadzir is clarified by two things, namely effective and ineffective. But the ineffectiveness is dominant, this is because, most nadzir in Bone Bolango district do not really understand what should be their duties, rights and obligations. The research was conducted in Bone Bolango Regency. This type of research is field research. The data sources in this research, are primary and secondary data sources. The data were collected from interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this research showed that: Nadzir's task in the management of land in Kabupeten Bone Bolango has not been carried out as much as possible by nadzir who should be in charge of managing the land. This is due to their lack of knowledge about the task of nadzir itself.

The Effect of Service Quality and Results on Customer Satisfaction Mudharabah Savings in PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri Gorontalo Branch Office, Indonesia

This research aims to determine and test the effect of service quality and profit sharing on customesrs’satisfaction of Mudharabah savings in Gorontalo branch office. This is a quantitative research. The research populations were customers at PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri Gorontalo Branch Office. The sample used in this research amounted to 90 customers. Primary datawerecollected through questionnaire whichwasthen processed using IBM SPSS 25 application. The data analysis method used simple regression analysis.The results indicate that there is positive and significant influence of service quality and profit sharing on Customers’ Satisfaction of Mudharabah savings at PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri Gorontalo Branch Office with value of 1,178 in its significance of 0.242, and the rest is affected by other factors out of this research discussion.

Al-Amwal According to the Qur’an: Using the Maudhu’i Method

This study aims at describing the concept of al-amwal in the Qur'an which is referred to as treasure. This research focuses more on the concept of property and property ownership in the Qur'an, property as slander (trials), worldly treasures (al-hayah al-dunya), property as a means of doing good. Descriptive research method with qualitative approach is employed in this study. This present study, is a library study using maudhu’i method. Maudhu’i method is a method seeks to find the answer in the Qur'an by collecting ayahs of the Qur'an that have similar purpose, which together discuss a particular topic / title and publish those ayah in accordance with the time of thier descent in accordance with the causes of their descent, then pay attention to the ayahs with explanation, description and relationship with other ayahs. The results show that wealth (wealth) is a primary need for man to support his life in this world. The Qur'an reminds that property must be obtained through lawful manners as stipulated by the shariah law. In fact the Qur'an and the Sunnah clearly explain that property should not be transferred from one person to another through unjustified ways. In stead, it should be transferred based on the sharia, such as through trades or other lawful transactions. The use of property in Islamic teachings must always be in devotion to God and used in the framework of taqqarub (to get closer) to Allah.

The Role of Islamic Phylantropic Institutions in Distribution of ZIS During Ramadhan to the Community in Deme 2 Village North Gorontalo, Indonesia

Philanthropy institutions are forums for the management of zakat, infaq, and alms to utilize zakat, infaq, and alms more maximum will be managed by the Government in this case Baznas which has a collection unit up to the village level. To have the option to increase the distribution of zakat, infaq and zakat, amil zakat organizations must gain the trust of the local area. An important component of a reliable institution is the responsibility it demonstrates. Based on this, this study intends to find out how the role of the Islamic Philanthropy Institute in the delivery of ZIS in the month of Ramadan by contextual analysis in Deme 2 Village, East Sumalata Region, North Gorontalo Regency. The research method used is field research . The researcher uses aapproach phenomenological including the latest literature from library materials and journals, data is collected through observation, documents and interviews, then the data is analyzed sequentially and interactionist which consists of three stages, namely: ) Data reduction, 2) Data presentation, 3) Conclusion drawing or verification. The results of the study reveal that the existence of this philanthropic institution is very beneficial for individuals in Deme 2 Village, East Sumalata Region, North Gorontalo Regency. Through various assistance provided by the institution, it is possible to build a strengthening of the nearest network. If the beneficiary have difficulty in meeting their daily needs, after receiving the assistance provided by the agency they have the option of meeting their daily needs during the month of Ramadan and especially during the holidays. Eid Al-Fitr. So that with the assistance provided by the Institute, it can empower the surrounding environment.