Health Research on Immunization after 2016: The Need for a Plural Methodological Approach

2020 ◽  
pp. 141-157
Author(s):  
Mylène Costes ◽  
Audrey Arnoult
Keyword(s):  
Health Research ◽  
Methodological Approach

scholarly journals Applying Intersectionality With Constructive Grounded Theory as an Innovative Research Approach for Studying Complex Populations: Demonstrating Congruency

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 160940691989892
Author(s):  
Shahin Kassam ◽  
Lenora Marcellus ◽  
Nancy Clark ◽  
Joyce O’Mahony
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
Grounded Theory ◽  
Health Research ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Power Dynamics ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Qualitative Health Research ◽  
Complex Population ◽  
Structural Inequities

One goal of qualitative health research is to fully capture and understand stories of people who experience inequities shaped by complex interlocking structural and social determinants. With this social justice–oriented goal in mind, it is critical to use a methodological approach that appreciates prevailing inequities and oppression. In this article, we propose an innovative approach that joins qualitative health research methodology with critical inquiry. Specifically, we propose advancing constructive grounded theory (CGT) through applying intersectionality as an emergent critical social theory and an analytical tool. With our proposed approach being novel, minimal attempts to conceptualize and operationalize CGT with intersectionality exist. This article focuses on initiating theoretical conceptualization through focusing on demonstrating congruency. We are guided by this focus to seek connectedness and fit through analyzing historical and philosophical assumptions of CGT and intersectionality. In our article, we demonstrate congruency within four units of analysis: reflexivity, complexity, variability, and social justice. Through these units, we offer implications to applying intersectionality within CGT methodology. These include a foundation that guides researchers toward further conceptualizing and operationalizing this novel research approach. Implications also include innovatively exploring complex population groups who face structural inequities that shape their lived vulnerabilities. Our proposed research approach supports critical reflection on the research process to consider what shapes the researcher–participant relationship. This includes reflecting on analysis of power dynamics, underlying ideologies, and intermingling social locations. Thus, our conceptual paper addresses the call for evolving social justice methodologies toward inquiring into complex populations and generating knowledge that challenges and resists inequity.

scholarly journals Can you picture it? Photo elicitation in qualitative cardiovascular health research

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra B Lauck ◽  
John L Oliffe ◽  
Anna Stephenson ◽  
Nassim Adhami
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Health Research ◽  
Cardiovascular Health ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Photo Elicitation ◽  
Careful Study ◽  
Study Planning ◽  
Elicitation Process ◽  
Effective Use

Abstract Photo elicitation offers novel opportunities to augment the qualitative research toolbox. The use of photographs can enrich connections with participants, and empower them to be creative and engaged to communicate their insights, priorities, and perspectives. There is growing evidence of the effective use of photo elicitation in health research, with emerging interest in the cardiovascular community. Careful study planning, including attention to equipment, participant training, photograph selection, data collection, and ethical consideration, is essential. Detailed reporting of the study design and rationale for use of photographs, conceptual thinking underpinnings, elicitation process, and analytical plan contribute to strengthening the methodological approach.

Indigenous Positioning in Health Research: The importance of Kaupapa Māori theory-informed practice

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 396-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elana Curtis
Keyword(s):  
Health Research ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Medical Practitioner ◽  
Community Member ◽  
Research Practice ◽  
Research Methodologies ◽  
Health Researcher ◽  
Kaupapa Māori ◽  
Maori Health

Understanding how to undertake Kaupapa Māori research can be a challenge for emerging health researchers. Unless emerging researchers have exposure to Kaupapa Māori theory or senior Māori health research expertise, the challenge of undertaking Kaupapa Māori research within health research contexts can seem daunting, and for some, too difficult to attempt. This article summarizes what an Indigenous positioning means to me as a health researcher, medical practitioner, academic and Māori community member, and why it is more than just a methodological approach. The theoretical basis of Kaupapa Māori—what it is, how it emerged and what it means for my own research practice—is explored. How Kaupapa Māori interacts with Pacific research methodologies, particularly when health research involves both Māori and Pacific participants, is discussed. It is hoped that this article will assist emerging researchers (both Indigenous and non-Indigenous) to embrace Indigenous-appropriate research approaches within their own work.

Of Frames and Cultures - A Cross-Cultural Comparison of TV Newscasts

2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 160-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Senokozlieva ◽  
Oliver Fischer ◽  
Gary Bente ◽  
Nicole Krämer
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Arab World ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Cross Cultural ◽  
Cultural Comparison ◽  
Explorative Study ◽  
Cross Cultural Comparison ◽  
Tv News ◽  
The Usa ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract. TV news are essentially cultural phenomena. Previous research suggests that the often-overlooked formal and implicit characteristics of newscasts may be systematically related to culture-specific characteristics. Investigating these characteristics by means of a frame-by-frame content analysis is identified as a particularly promising methodological approach. To examine the relationship between culture and selected formal characteristics of newscasts, we present an explorative study that compares material from the USA, the Arab world, and Germany. Results indicate that there are many significant differences, some of which are in line with expectations derived from cultural specifics. Specifically, we argue that the number of persons presented as well as the context in which they are presented can be interpreted as indicators of Individualism/Collectivism. The conclusions underline the validity of the chosen methodological approach, but also demonstrate the need for more comprehensive and theory-driven category schemes.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document