Effect of modified ZnO nanoparticle on the properties of polylactide ultrafine fibers

2019 ◽  
Vol 136 (18) ◽  
pp. 47446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeon Sung Ryu ◽  
Ick-Soo Kim ◽  
Seong Hun Kim

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (37) ◽  
pp. 19634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huihua Yuan ◽  
Shifang Zhao ◽  
Hongbin Tu ◽  
Biyun Li ◽  
Qin Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  


Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Yu-Ming Chu ◽  
Hafiz Muhammad Asif Javed ◽  
Muhammad Awais ◽  
Muhammad Ijaz Khan ◽  
Sana Shafqat ◽  
...  

The photocatalytic pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass to oxidize lignin and increase biomass stability has gained attention during the last few years. Conventional pretreatment methods are limited by the fact that they are expensive, non-renewable and contaminate the anaerobic digestate later on. The present study was focused to develop a metal-derived photocatalyst that can work with visible electromagnetic spectra light and oxidize commercial lignin liquor. During this project the advanced photocatalytic oxidation of lignin was achieved by using a quartz cube tungsten T3 Halogen 100 W lamp with a laboratory manufactured TiO2-ZnO nanoparticle (nanocomposite) in a self-designed apparatus. The products of lignin oxidation were confirmed to be vanillic acid (9.71 ± 0.23 mg/L), ferrulic acid (7.34 ± 0.16 mg/L), benzoic acid (6.12 ± 0.17 mg/L) and p-coumaric acid (3.80 ± 0.13 mg/L). These all products corresponded to 85% of the lignin oxidation products that were detectable, which is significantly more than any previously reported lignin pretreatment with even more intensity. Furthermore, all the pretreatment samples were supplemented in the form of feedstock diluent in uniformly operating continuously stirred tank reactors (CSTRs). The results of pretreatment revealed 85% lignin oxidation and later on these products did not hinder the CSTR performance at any stage. Moreover, the synergistic effects of pretreated lignin diluent were seen that resulted in 39% significant increase in the methane yield of the CSTR with constant operation. Finally, the visible light and nanoparticles alone could not pretreat lignin and when used as diluent, halted and reduced the methane yield by 37% during 4th HRT.



2021 ◽  
pp. 50947
Author(s):  
Yida Liu ◽  
Huie Zhu ◽  
Akira Watanabe ◽  
Shunsuke Yamamoto ◽  
Tokuji Miyashita ◽  
...  


LWT ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 143 ◽  
pp. 111087
Author(s):  
Rosana Colussi ◽  
Wyller Max Ferreira da Silva ◽  
Barbara Biduski ◽  
Shanise Lisie Mello El Halal ◽  
Elessandra da Rosa Zavareze ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
pp. 130180
Author(s):  
Yong Xia ◽  
Aifei Pan ◽  
David W. Gardner ◽  
Sikai Zhao ◽  
Adrian K. Davey ◽  
...  


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (22) ◽  
pp. 18474-18481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhao ◽  
Ji-Shi Wei ◽  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Jie Chen ◽  
Ji-Lie Kong ◽  
...  


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daiki Itohara ◽  
Kazato Shinohara ◽  
Toshiyuki Yoshida ◽  
Yasuhisa Fujita

Both n-channel and p-channel thin-film transistors have been realized on ZnO nanoparticle (NP) layers sprayed onto quartz substrates. In this study, nitrogen-doped ZnO-NPs were synthesized using an arc-discharge-mediated gas-evaporation method that was recently developed. Sprayed NP layers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and Hall effect measurements. It was confirmed that p-type behaving NP layers can be obtained using ZnO-NPs synthesized with lower chamber pressure, whereas n-type conductivity can be obtained with higher chamber pressure. pn-junction diodes were also tested, resulting in clear rectifying characteristics. The possibility of particle-process-based ZnO-NP electronics was confirmed.



2011 ◽  
Vol 415-417 ◽  
pp. 642-647
Author(s):  
En Zhong Li ◽  
Da Xiang Yang ◽  
Wei Ling Guo ◽  
Hai Dou Wang ◽  
Bin Shi Xu

Ultrafine fibers were electrospun from polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/N,N-dimethyl formamide (DMF) solution as a precursor of carbon nanofibers. The effects of solution concentration, applied voltage and flow rate on preparation and morphologies of electrospun PAN fibers were investigated. Morphologies of the green fibers, stabilized fibers and carbonized fibers were compared by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The diameter of PAN nanofibers is about 450nm and the distribution of diameter is well-proportioned. Characterization of the elements changes of fibers were performed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).



2021 ◽  
pp. 102748
Author(s):  
Raúl Mendoza Báez ◽  
Marco A. Morales ◽  
Adan Luna Flores ◽  
Ricardo Agustín Serrano


2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 494-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ho CHANG ◽  
Tsing Tshih TSUNG ◽  
Liang Chia CHEN ◽  
Yu Cheng CHEN ◽  
Hong Ming LIN ◽  
...  


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