Oxygen heterocyclic compound screening in Citrus essential oils by linear retention index approach applied to liquid chromatography coupled to photodiode array detector

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 349-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriana Arigò ◽  
Francesca Rigano ◽  
Giuseppe Micalizzi ◽  
Paola Dugo ◽  
Luigi Mondello



Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda Rezende ◽  
Marcelo Ferreira ◽  
Mads Clausen ◽  
Magdalena Rossi ◽  
Claudia Furlan

Tibouchina pulchra (Cham.) Cogn. is a plant native to Brazil whose genus and family (Melastomataceae) are poorly studied with regards to its metabolite profile. Phenolic pigments of pink flowers were studied by ultra-performance liquid chromatography with a photodiode array detector and electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Therein, twenty-three flavonoids were identified with eight flavonols isolated by preparative high-performance liquid chromatography and analysed by one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance. Kaempferol derivatives were the main flavonols, encompassing almost half of the detected compounds with different substitution patterns, such as glucoside, pentosides, galloyl-glucoside, p-coumaroyl-glucoside, and glucuronide. Concerning the anthocyanins, petunidin p-coumaroyl-hexoside acetylpentoside and malvidin p-coumaroyl-hexoside acetylpentoside were identified and agreed with previous reports on acylated anthocyanins from Melastomataceae. A new kaempferol glucoside was identified as kaempferol-(2′′-O-methyl)-4′-O-α-d-glucopyranoside. Moreover, twelve compounds were described for the first time in the genus with five being new to the family, contributing to the chemical characterisation of these taxa.



1988 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-324
Author(s):  
Rodney J Bushway ◽  
Angela Yang ◽  
Ali AL-Yamany

Abstract A modified liquid chromatographic (LC) procedure, including an improved extraction, has been developed to analyze rotenone in root powders of derris and cube. The procedure is also applicable to formulations. Samples are sonicated for 5 min in chloroform or a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran-acetonitrile-water-glacial acetic acid, followed by liquid chromatography. Rotenone content of 4 lots of root powder samples showed good agreement between the new extraction and the AOAC official extraction; coefficients of variation ranged from 5 to 1.2%. Five formulations were also analyzed and showed good agreement with results for methanol extraction. Coefficients of variation were 4.5% or less. Purity of the rotenone peaks was tested by using a photodiode array detector in the spectrum and UV ratio modes. It is recommended that the new method be tested collaboratively.



Author(s):  
Kanan G Gamit ◽  
Niraj Y Vyas ◽  
Nishit D Patel ◽  
Manan A Raval

Objective: A study was aimed to estimate guggulsterone-Z (GZ) in Gokshuradi Guggulu (GG).Methods: An analytical method was developed and validated using Waters Alliance high-performance liquid chromatography system (Empower software), equipped with photodiode array detector. Separation was achieved using Phenomenex, C-18 (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μ) column. Mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile:water (70:30,v/v). Flow rate was set to 1 ml/min and detection was performed at 251 nm.Results and Discussion: Validation parameters such as linearity, precision, accuracy, limit of detection, limit of quantification, and robustness were performed. Amount of GZ was estimated using linearity equation.Conclusion: GG was found to contain 0.815±0.03 g% w/w GZ. Validated method may be used as one of the parameters to standardize the formulation.



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document