scholarly journals Tack measurement of bindered rovings for the dry fiber winding process

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Neunkirchen ◽  
Ralf Schledjewski
Keyword(s):  
2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 666-682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasan Demirkoparan ◽  
Jose Merodio

In this paper, we examine the influence of swelling on the bulging bifurcation of inflated thin-walled cylinders under axial loading. We provide the bifurcation criteria for a membrane cylinder subjected to combined axial loading, internal pressure and swelling. We focus here on orthotropic materials with two preferred directions which are mechanically equivalent and are symmetrically disposed. Arterial wall tissue is modeled with this class of constitutive equation and the onset of bulging is considered to give aneurysm formation. It is shown that swelling may lead to compressive hoop stresses near the inner radius of the tube, which could have a potential benefit for preventing aneurysm formation. The effects of the axial stretch, the strength of the fiber reinforcement and the fiber winding angle on the onset of bifurcation are investigated. Finally, a boundary value problem is studied to show the robustness of the results.


2021 ◽  
pp. 108128652110587
Author(s):  
Murtadha J. Al-Chlaihawi ◽  
Heiko Topol ◽  
Hasan Demirkoparan ◽  
José Merodio

The influence of swelling on prismatic and bending bifurcation modes of inflated thin-walled cylinders under axial loading is examined. The bifurcation criteria for a membrane cylinder subjected to combined axial loading, internal pressure, and swelling is provided. We consider orthotropic materials with two preferred directions which are mechanically equivalent and symmetrically disposed. The mechanical behavior of the matrix is described by a swellable isotropic model. The isotropic material is augmented with two functions that are equal, each one of them accounting for the existence of a unidirectional reinforcement. Two reinforcing models that depend only on the stretch in the fiber direction are considered: the so-called standard reinforcing model and an exponential one. The analysis of bifurcation modes for these models under the conditions at hand may establish the connection with modeling of the normal and diseased aorta in arterial wall tissue. The effects of the axial stretch, the strength of the fiber reinforcement and the fiber winding angle on the onset of prismatic and bending bifurcations are investigated. It is shown that for membranes without fibers, prismatic bifurcation is not feasible. On the other hand, bending bifurcation is more likely to occur for swollen cylinders. However, for a particular model of fiber-reinforced membranes, the standard model, there exists a domain of deformation values together with material constant values that may trigger prismatic bifurcation. The exponential model does not allow prismatic bifurcations. Both models allow bending bifurcation and may or may not trigger it depending on the deformation together with material parameters.


2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 919-922
Author(s):  
Chen Xia Guo ◽  
Rui Feng Yang

The paper discusess mainly how to accurately measure the real-time length of fiber optic gyroscope sensing coil (fiber coil) in the process of FOG coil winding. First, using the improved moving target detection algorithm to process the fiber images collected by machine vision. Secondly, using software algorithm to calculate the real-time radius of fiber winding. Finaly, combining the incremental optical encoder with real-time radius to calculate real-time winding length of fiber coil.


2017 ◽  
Vol 742 ◽  
pp. 498-505
Author(s):  
Angelika Kolonko ◽  
Frank Helbig ◽  
Jürgen Tröltzsch ◽  
Daisy Nestler ◽  
Lothar Kroll

There is the need to determine the process capability of available and novel carbon fibre (CF) roving with minimal material and reproducible procedures in the field of research and development of continuous fibre reinforced composites and structural components, as well as to identify the power delivery in thermoplastic laminate constructions. The innovative TFW procedure with the appropriate system technology allows the production of piece size variable unidirectional (UD) prepreg in a continuous sequential process of spiral winding. A flexible surface design, resulting in the partial fixation of a single highly spread CF roving on fine nonwoven fabric. By defined accumulating of composite components, the fibre volume content (FVC) is adjustable and correspond to the level of spreading and to the grammage of nonwoven fabric. Minimum single layer thickness promote compound homogeneity and thereby allow the generation of greatest possible degrees of freedom in load-oriented structural design of CF-reinforced thermoplastic lightweight products in the laboratory staff.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 133-142
Author(s):  
Huijun Li ◽  
Shuxiang Guo ◽  
Xiufen Ye
Keyword(s):  

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (3) ◽  
pp. 129-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Павел Черданцев ◽  
Pavel Cherdantsev ◽  
Андрей Марков ◽  
Andrey Markov ◽  
Софья Катаева ◽  
...  

Composite materials are widely used in mechanical engineering, but at edge cutting machining, in particular, during milling these materials a number of peculiarities arise which must be taken into account at the definition of cutting modes and design-geometrical parameters of cutters. Besides, new composite materials machining does not allow using effectively the recommendations developed earlier. In such a way, to solve such a problem it is necessary to carry out experimental investigations on the analysis of the influence of milling mode characteristics and design-geometrical of a tool upon values of roughness of a surface processed and tool wear. As a cutter for investigations there were taken hardmetal endmilling cutters of TC-8 (tungstencobalt) type, the experimental samples – pipes made of composite material with oblique longi-tudinal-transverse fiber winding (OLTFW). As varied parameters were adopted cutting modes: cutting speed V, m/min, feed S, mm/tooth and milling depth t, mm. During the experiments were controlled the following parameters: tool wear Δ, mkm, roughness of the surface Ra, mkm and a depth of a faulty layer h, mkm. To carry out the experiments there was offered an original design of an assembly milling cutter which allows defining in an experimental way optimum geo-metrical parameters of a tools to achieve output milling parameters specified. On the basis of experiments data there are obtained dependences allowing the estimate of parameter modes influence upon the period of cutter duration at the same time a temperature is affected mostly by a milling depth and a feed on a tooth affects the wear of an end flank.


2012 ◽  
Vol 503-504 ◽  
pp. 171-173
Author(s):  
Xian Fang Wang ◽  
Xue Qin Ren ◽  
Wen Ya Li

The main contents of this article are the practical application of a new technology about the tension online detection and control, including the tension control in the production process and the winding process. For example, the optical fiber winding, the winding of roving, the winding of loose cone frame, special fancy yarns winding and so on. The new function is so strong that can be used in many aspects, which can meet the special production requirements and improve the product quality.


2011 ◽  
Vol 467-469 ◽  
pp. 593-596
Author(s):  
Feng Luo ◽  
Ke Qiu

The cotton fiber winding has always been a problem for a picking cotton machine to conquer. This design theoretically pointed out the reasons, at the same time around launched a mechanical cotton-pickers laptop without transmission mechanism, but with a flexible helicopter. This machine is made of cotton picking a direct drive of micro-motors to rotate, the protection cover to picking cotton, and gear transmission by the wind, thus instantly complete cotton flower of picking cotton, improve efficiency, but also greatly reduce the labor intensity of cotton.


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