Instrumented Hardness Test on Alumina Ceramics and Single Crystal with Spherical Indenter

2005 ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
Shuji Sakaguchi ◽  
Kiyoshi Hirao ◽  
Yukihiko Yamauchi ◽  
Shuzo Kanzaki
1997 ◽  
Vol 105 (1227) ◽  
pp. 970-975
Author(s):  
Takashi INOUE ◽  
Katsumi YAMAGUCHI ◽  
Yuzo HOSOI ◽  
Koe NAKAJIMA

1987 ◽  
Vol 53 (493) ◽  
pp. 2029-2034
Author(s):  
Tsuyoshi TABATA ◽  
Saiji MASAKI ◽  
Tomohiro YABE

1995 ◽  
Vol 44 (504) ◽  
pp. 1151-1156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinzo KOBAYASHI ◽  
Isao NAKATA ◽  
Sei MIURA

1987 ◽  
Vol 53 (495) ◽  
pp. 2193-2202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuya ISHIBASHI ◽  
Shigeru SHIMODA ◽  
Tooru FURUKAWA ◽  
Isami NITTA ◽  
Hidetoshi YOSHIDA

2012 ◽  
Vol 584 ◽  
pp. 145-149
Author(s):  
M. Vijayalakshmi ◽  
C. Yogambal ◽  
D. Rajan Babu ◽  
R. Ezhil Vizhi

Single Crystal of γ-glycine lithium nitrate with non-linear optical material have been grown by slow evaporation method at room temperature. Structural and Crystalline nature of the grown γ-glycine lithium nitrate crystal was confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction technique. UV-Visible transmittance study was performed to analyze optical transparency of γ-glycine crystal and found that the crystal was transparent in the entire visible region. The mechanical properties of the grown crystal was subjected to Vickers hardness test and the Brittleness index (Bi), Fracture toughness (Kc), Elastic stiffness constant (C11) were estimated.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 2823-2828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenbiao Jiang ◽  
M. Grant Norton ◽  
David B. Poker

The surface morphology (001)-oriented single-crystal magnesium oxide (MgO) implanted with xenon ions has been examined using atomic force microscopy. It was found that at the lowest fluence used in this study (1.0 × 1014/cm2), a slight roughening of the (001) surface occurred. The magnitude of this roughening remained fairly constant with increases in fluence in the range 1.0 × 1014/cm2 to 3.0 × 1016/cm2. Implantation at fluences of ≥ 1.0 × 1017/cm2 caused significant surface roughening with the concomitant formation of micron-sized blisters. The appearance of some of these blisters resembles the rosette pattern that is also observed when the cleaved surfaces of MgO crystals are etched following indentation using a spherical indenter. This observation suggests that these blisters are formed by the growth of xenon inclusions, during implantation, by a dislocation loop punching mechanism.


1990 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Tabata ◽  
S. Masaki

Relationship between hardness and flow stress in uniaxial compression is investigated for porous sintered metals. Hardness is defined here as the applied load divided by the surface area of the indentation. When the semi-angle α of the pyramidal indenter is 68 deg, i.e., the Vickers hardness indenter, the ratio of the hardness to the flow stress decreases with decreasing relative density ρ However, when α is 45 deg, the ratio is 2.7 regardless of the value of ρ. The ratio of the Brinell hardness to the flow stress decreases with decreasing ρ when the diameter ratio d/D of the impression to the spherical indenter is 0.4. When d/D is 0.8, the ratio is nearly constant regardless of ρ. The flow stress of sintered metals can, therefore, be estimated from the hardness measured by the pyramidal indenter with the semiangle of 45 deg or from the Brinell hardness at a diameter ratio of 0.8.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 7782-7785

Single crystals of sodium para nitro phenol (SPNP) and potassium para nitro phenol (KPNP) was synthesized at room temperature by slow evaporation solution growth technique using ethanol as a solvent upto the size of 12 × 3 × 2 mm3 and 15 × 2 × 2 mm3 respectively. The grown crystals were characterized by UV- Visible, photoluminescence, Kurtz- Perry test, single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and Vicker’s microhardness studies. Structural identification of grown crystals was done by single crystal X-ray diffraction and it shows both the crystals are belongs to triclinic crystal system. The SPNP and KPNP crystal emits green light radiation as evident from the PL measurement. The UV -Visible study revealed that the grown crystal has high transmission window with cut off wavelength of 207 nm and 208 nm respectively. And also the direct optical band gap was estimated to be 3.23 eV and 3.20 eV using Tauc’s plot. The SHG output of grown crystals was recorded by Kurtz Perry technique and it is found to be nearly five times greater than the reference KDP. The Vickers hardness test confirms the mechanical stability of the material.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 (0) ◽  
pp. _OS0309-1_-_OS0309-2_
Author(s):  
Tsuyoshi MAYAMA ◽  
Yuichi TADANO ◽  
Hiromoto KITAHARA ◽  
Shinji ANDO

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