Influences of Motor Systems on Electrosensory Processing

Author(s):  
Krista Perks ◽  
Nathaniel B. Sawtell
1971 ◽  
Vol 84 (1) ◽  
pp. 35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald G. MacKay
Keyword(s):  

1986 ◽  
Vol 24 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 539-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.S. Spencer ◽  
S.M. Crain ◽  
M.B. Bornstein ◽  
E.R. Peterson ◽  
T. Van De Water

1996 ◽  
Vol 199 (3) ◽  
pp. 673-681 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Hjelmstad ◽  
G Parks ◽  
D Bodznick

The dorsal granular ridge (DGR) of the elasmobranch vestibulolateral cerebellum is the source of a parallel fiber projection to the electrosensory dorsal nucleus. We report that the DGR in Raja erinacea contains a large percentage of units with activity modulated by the animal's own ventilation. These include propriosensory and electrosensory units, responding to either ventilatory movements or the resulting electroreceptive reafference, and an additional population of units in which activity is phase-locked to the ventilatory motor commands even in animals paralyzed to block all ventilatory movements. A principal function of processing in the dorsal nucleus is the elimination of ventilatory noise in second-order electrosensory neurons. The existence of these ventilatory motor corollary discharge units, along with other DGR units responsive to ventilatory movements, suggests that the parallel fiber projection is involved in the noise cancellation mechanisms.


1979 ◽  
Vol 237 (5) ◽  
pp. R278-R284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Sakuma ◽  
D. W. Pfaff

Electrical stimulation in the mesencephalic central gray (CG) and adjacent subtectum through chronically implanted electrodes in free-moving estrogen-primed ovariectomized female rats elicited a rapid and large facilitation of the lordosis reflex in response to either male mounts or manula cutaneous stimuli. Unilateral stimulation was sufficient for this effect. The facilitation increased in a graded manner to increased stimulus intensity, and was optimally evoked by stimuli delivered at 50--150 Hz. Facilitation disappeared rapidly following the end ot electrical stimulation, and within 15 min, reflex performance returned to the prestimulation level. Lordosis facilitation appeared when no aversive responses occurred; stimulation with comparable parameters at the lateral edge of CG or in the mesencephalic reticular formation often resulted in postural changes or aversive responses but was not able to facilitate lordosis. Lordosis refelx facilitation was probably mediated by projections descending from neurons in and around the CG, and represents stimulation of a functional link between ascending somatosensory and descending motor systems for the control of lordosis behavior.


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