Ethnomedicinal Uses of Plant Species from the Himalayas

Author(s):  
Jugreet Bibi Sharmeen ◽  
Suroowan Shanoo ◽  
Mahomoodally Mohamad Fawzi
2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Most. Rojuba Khatun ◽  
A.H.M. Mahbubur Rahman

Ethnobotanical investigation on traditional medicinal plants used by Santal tribal people of Nawabganj upazila of Dinajpur district, Bangladesh was documented. Frequent field trips were made during January to December 2018 to record ethnobotanical data by interviewing Santals of various age group, mostly ranging between 20-76 years, including the traditional healers. A total of 105 plant species under 97 genera belonging to 57 families were recorded which are used by the Santals for the treatment of 67 ailments. Out of these plant species 44% belonged to herbs, 28% trees, 18% shrubs, 10% climbers. In herbal formulations, leaves were found to be mostly used (29%) followed by roots (12%), fruits (12%), whole plant (10%), seeds (9%), barks (9%), stems (5%), flowers (4%), latex (2%), rhizomes (2%), petioles (2%), gums (2%), bulbs (1%), tubers (1%), pods (1%) and buds (1%). The Santal medicinal wealth have been presented with scientific name, family, Bangla name, Santal name, part(s) used, ailments to be treated and formulations. This study also provides data on diversity, distribution and habitats for conservation and prioritization of the medicinal plants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 202-219
Author(s):  
Harish Singh ◽  
◽  
P.A. Dhole ◽  

The present paper deals with 112 ethnomedicinal plants used for the treatment of cold cough and fever by major tribal groups and many non-tribal communities of Odisha. These ethnomedicinal uses were compared and cross-checked with the data mentioned in well-known standard Indian ethnomedicinal as well as medicinal literatures and found that most of the medicinal uses of the referred 83 plants have been reported earlier also. 29 plants are being reported here for the first time for the treatment of these diseases. These plant species are arranged in alphabetical order followed by family in bracket, local name(s) along with ethnomedicinal uses and cross check report with well recognized standard Indian literature.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shashi Kant ◽  
Sneha Pandey

In this study, an attempt has been made to collect and document the ethnomedicinal plants used for the treatment of diarrhoea and dysentery by the tribal people of Sonbhadra district of Uttar Pradesh, India. The present study deals with twenty plant species represented by fifteen families, which are being used in aforesaid ailments. These plants species were enumerated alphabetically with their botanical name, vernacular names, family and ethnomedicinal uses.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
Ramesh Kumar Ahirwar ◽  

The paper provides ethnomedicinal uses of 83 plant species used for curing various diseases by the Baiga tribes of the Chanda village of Dindori district, Madhya Pradesh. The botanical names, local names along with the part of the plant used, dosages, mode of drug preparation and administration are described.


Author(s):  
A. P. Raut ◽  
N. S. Suryawanshi

The present study deals with ethnomedicinal uses of plants with respect to skin diseases, utilized by tribal inhabitants of Dharampur taluka of Gujarat state, India, which is one of the tribal area. The local people depends on the plant species for curing various diseases by taking the help of medicine healers. The paper discuss about overall 42 plant species which has used in protecting and enhancing the beauty of the skin. Among which Leguminosae (05) family is found to be dominant among the rest of the family followed by Asteraceae, Solanaceae, Asclepiadaceae, Acanthaceae, Moraceae and Euphorbiaceae (02) with Sapindaceae, Puniaceae, Apocynaceae, Araceae, Papaveraceae, Bombaceae , Cruciferae, Anacardiaceae, Cariaceae, Amaranthaceae, Apiaceae, Verbenaceae, Cuscutaceae, Liliaceae, Balsaminaceae, Oleaceae, Boraginaceae, Rhamnaceae, Burseraceae, Combretaceae, Meliaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Rubiaceae and Nymphaceae.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Intan Soraya Che Sulaiman ◽  
Azham Mohamad ◽  
Osumanu Haruna Ahmed

This review provides an updated and comprehensive overview on the ethnomedicinal use, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology of M. loriformis. Phytochemical analysis of M. loriformis revealed that it is composed of phenolics, flavonoids, condensed tannins, chlorophylls, alkaloids, and steroids. Numerous compounds including syringic acid, ß-O-D-glucopyranosyl-2-(2′-hydroxy-Z-6′-enecosamide) sphingosine, isovitexin, and 3β-O-D-glucopyranosyl-24ξ-ethylcholest-5-ene have been identified and isolated from this plant species. The present review attempts to bridge the gap between traditional use and pharmacological studies of M. loriformis while improving their existing therapeutic agents and product applications based on this plant.


Author(s):  
Rekha Bora ◽  
Partha Pradip Adhikari ◽  
Ajit Kumar Das ◽  
Nanjian Raaman ◽  
Gauri Dutt Sharma

Acanthus (family Acanthaceae) is a genus of the major group angiosperms (flowering plants) comprising more than 29 species widely distributed in the tropical and subtropical region. The aim of this review is to offer thorough scientific information on ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemical, and pharmacological activities of the plant species belonging to the genus Acanthus. Numerous traditional uses of the genus have been supported in this article from the results, and executed by the extracts and/or pure compounds obtained from pharmacological studies will provide a single platform to help future researches on the genus Acanthus. Furthermore, ethnomedicinal evaluation using fractions or isolation of medicinal principles was extensively explored by databases like Google, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect at the same time. 


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