Colombia’s Social and Political Conflict in Primary School Textbooks on Social Sciences: Narrative and Historical Representation (2003–2013)

Author(s):  
Miguel Ángel Gómez Mendoza ◽  
Luisa Fernanda Duque Gómez ◽  
María Victoria Alzate Piedrahita
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masderiani Hasibuan

The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of Social Sciences fourth grade students of Public Primary School 003 Sukajadi with a total of 27 students, consisting of 15 male students and 12 female students. This study uses classroom action research with important stages such as planning, implementation, practice, and reflection. The results of this study show, judging by the basic score, the average value of students is 64.37, with students completing 13 people or 48.14%. after the first cycle, the average value of students has increased to 76.45 while students who completed it became 19 people or 70.3%. while the second cycle, the average value increased to 80.39 with students completing 23 people or 85.18%. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of the inquiry learning model can improve the learning outcomes of Social Sciences in fourth grade students of Public Primary School 003 Sukajadi.


2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (XIV) ◽  
pp. 58-65
Author(s):  
Windhiyanti Windhiyanti

The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical data on learning achievement in Social Sciences on the position in the family. The study was conducted in Grade 2 of State Primary School 01, Morning School, in Cilandak Timur. The study applied active, creative, effective, and joyfull learning (PAKEM) approach. The subjects were Grade 2 students in the second semesterof 2008/2009 school year. As an action research, the spiral model or S cycle introduced by Kemmis and Mc Taggard was used. The steps included planning, acting, observing, reflecting, and evaluating, as the bases for the following cycle. The result of the study showed there is a significant learning achievement improvement of the students at the end of the second cycle. The study indicates PAKEM approach can be applied as one of the solution of improving the students’ learning achievement in Social Sciences particularly in Grade 2 of Primary School.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (17) ◽  
pp. 6748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elsa Santaolalla ◽  
Belén Urosa ◽  
Olga Martín ◽  
Ana Verde ◽  
Tamara Díaz

Interdisciplinary projects play an important role in the development of a student profile based on the 21st century skills. Nevertheless, the implementation of an interdisciplinary approach is a challenge for both teachers and teacher educators. The aim of this study is to create an interdisciplinary model for teacher education, and to provide an empirical study which analyses its impact on learning. An educational innovation project was carried out with preservice teachers who experienced and subsequently designed a Problem Based Learning with interdisciplinary activities including Mathematics and Social Sciences, using the National Archaeological Museum as an educational resource. The proposals were implemented amongst children to evaluate the project’s effectiveness, considering two aspects: (a) improved teaching skills for preservice teachers (N = 26) and (b) improved learning for Mathematics and Social Sciences content amongst primary school children (N = 58). In the case of the student teachers, the variance analysis implemented showed sufficient empirical evidence of the improvement between the pre and post treatment, in different dimensions of the teaching skills and competences. On the primary school students, some significantly statistic progresses were found concerning the learning of both subjects, as well as their perception of museums as place for learning.


Warta LPM ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tjipto Subadi ◽  
Budi Murtiyasa ◽  
Sutama Sutama ◽  
Anam Sutopo ◽  
Muhroji Muhroji

The Aim of community service are; 1)Training of primary school teachers of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences based integrated thematic curriculum in 2013 with a scientific approach, 2) To improve the professional skills of primary school teachers of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences based integrated thematic curriculum in 2013 with a scientific approach, 3) To produce the guidance system of the teachers of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences based integrated thematic curriculum, 2013 in Muhammadiyah schools Kartasura. This is the approach of community service workshops, training and mentoring learning of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences based integrated thematic curriculum, 2013. The participants of Master of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences in SD Muhammadiyah Kartasura, His place in the School of Muhammadiyah Kartasura. The result of this devotion implementation; 1) Training of primary school teachers of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences based integrated thematic curriculum in 2013 with a scientific approach, using techniques to observe, to question, to reason, to try and form a network, and implemented with the collaboration system, using the three steps of the learning; introductory, core and cover. 2) To improve the professional skills of primary school teachers of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences based integrated thematic curriculum in 2013 with a scientific approach, using cooperative learning model learning with instructionalstrategies PBL (Problem Based Learning), DCL (descovery Learning), Jigsaw. Third this learning strategy, capable of creating a class to become a haven for students, namely; happy atmosphere for learners in the following study. This learning strategies,can improve learning achievement, namely; No increase in the value pretest to posttestvalues, namely: pretest values> 60 = 50%: postes values> 69 = 100%. 3) The resultingmodel of training primary school teachers of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences basedintegrated thematic curriculum in 2013 is a model mentoring based learning lesson study, with three stages (plan-do-see).


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon G. Taukeni

Background: One of the methods receiving the current attention in addressing poor performance and low learning achievements among lower primary school learners is through remedial teaching. The approach to provide remedial support was informed by Vygotsky’s social development theory.Aim: The objective of this study was to support primary school learners who failed with ungraded symbols in their first school term to obtain better passing symbols at the end of Term 2 and Term 3.Setting: An intervention was carried out in 2016 academic year to provide remedial support to learners who were enrolled at Catholic AIDS Action Tonateni Centre in Oshakati town, Namibia.Methods: Quantitative approach and descriptive design methods were used in this study. The first school term results were used as a baseline. A total of 12 learners (five boys and seven girls) from Grades 1 to 7 were randomly selected to participate in the remedial class. Data collection instruments included learners’ school reports, homework books, class exercise books and test books. Statistical Package for Social Sciences was used to analyse descriptive statistics, namely, frequencies and percentages.Results: Results showed that the participating learners obtained better passing symbols in the three identified subjects: Oshindonga first language, English second language and mathematics as depicted in their Term 2 and Term 3 school reports.Conclusion: Remedial support demonstrated that learners who performed with poor symbols at the end of their first school term could still obtain better passing symbols in the second and third term provided they are supported to improve in their areas of learning difficulties.


Aula Abierta ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 42 (02) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Miralles Martínez ◽  
Cosme Jesús Gómez Carrasco ◽  
Raquel Sánchez Ibañez

1989 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judyth Sachs

The concept of culture is central within the social sciences in general and multicultural education in particular. In this paper, the argument is made that the term ‘culture’ will generate a surplus of meaning by teachers and policy document writers alike. It might be expected that there will be variation in the way the concept of culture is perceived and talked about by teachers and policy writers. The results of an ethnographic study of the concepts of culture from a group of 27 primary school teachers suggest that differences between the two groups are of appearance rather than content.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 450-471
Author(s):  
Jacques Bos

AbstractThis article analyses Frank Ankersmit’s Dutch-language writings in the context of Dutch debates on historical theory. In the 1970s and 1980s historical theory became a flourishing discipline in the Netherlands; it was a compulsory part of all history programmes in the country, and all history departments employed one or more historical theorists. The Dutch theoretical debates of the 1970s and 1980s mainly dealt with the relation between history and the social sciences. In these debates Ankersmit defended the traditional historicist conception of historiography, while developing philosophical views that would remain important in his later work. Especially relevant in this respect is his critique of linguistic transcendentalism. This view is already present in his earliest writings in the 1970s, but it also informs his work on historical representation of the late 1980s and 1990s, and it is very important in his analysis of historical experience, which has its roots in his Dutch writings of the mid-1990s.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Yuhanis Rita

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) siswa dengan penerapan model kooperatif tim game turnamen (TGT) di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 011 Kembang Harum Kecamatan Pasir Penyu Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Research) yang mencakup kegiatan perencanaan (planning), tindakan (action), observasi (observation), refleksi (reflection) atau evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, dilihat dari skor dasar hasil belajar siswa memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 63.21 dengan ketuntasan sebesar 48.7%, pada siklus I nilai rata-rata siswa sebesar 72.61 dengan ketuntasan 74.3%, dan pada siklus II nilai rata-rata siswa sebesar 85.71 dengan ketuntasan 87.1%. dengan hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menerapakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tim game turnamen (TGT) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 011 Kembang Harum Kecamatan Pasir Penyuh Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Kata kunci: tim game turnamen (TGT), hasil belajar IPS. ABSTRACTThis study aims to improve the learning outcomes of students' Social Sciences by applying the cooperative model of the tournament game team in class IV of the Primary School 011 Kembang Harum, Pasir Penyu District, Indragiri Hulu. This research is a classroom action research that includes planning, action, observation, reflection or evaluation activities. The results showed, seen from the basic score of student learning outcomes obtained an average value of 63.21 with completeness of 48.7%, in the first cycle the average value of students was 72.61 with completeness 74.3%, and in the second cycle the average value of students was 85.71 with 87.1% completeness. with these results it can be concluded that by applying the cooperative learning model the tournament game team can improve social studies learning outcomes of fourth grade students of 011 Kembang Harum Primary School Pasir Penyuh District, Indragiri Hulu.Keywords: tim game turnamen (TGT), Social Sciences learning outcomes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 55-80
Author(s):  
رضا فزونی شره جینی ◽  
موسی پیری ◽  
سیروس اسدیان ◽  
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