Mechanical Characterization of Polymer Nanocomposites Reinforced with Graphene Nanoplatelets

Author(s):  
Ugur Kilic ◽  
Sherif M. Daghash ◽  
Osman E. Ozbulut
2021 ◽  
Vol 882 ◽  
pp. 107-113
Author(s):  
Afshin Zamani Zakaria ◽  
Salar Salahi ◽  
Guney Guven Yapici

Investigating the influence of process parameters is vital to improve the mechanical properties of nanoparticle reinforced polymer nanocomposites. In this effort, nanocomposites of polypropylene/nanoclay are prepared by the extrusion method. In order to characterize the mechanical behavior of nanocomposites over different compounding ratios, samples are prepared with 5 and 10 wt%. Effect of re-extrusion and PP-g-MA compatibilizer on the tensile performance of nanocomposites is evaluated at different strain rates. XRD evaluation of compounds indicated that re-extrusion is an important factor in increasing the exfoliation degree.


2002 ◽  
Vol 740 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Chabert ◽  
C. Gauthier ◽  
R. Dendievel ◽  
L. Chazeau ◽  
J.-Y. Cavaillé

ABSTRACTThis work reports the dynamic mechanical characterization of nanocomposites based on a poly(butyl acrylate) matrix filled with spherical particles of either polystyrene or silica both of diameter around 100 nm. A discrete numerical simulation, taking into account the microstructure and the nature of contact between reinforcing particles has been developed. This simulation enables to quantify the effect of interactions between filler particles on the elastic modulus, and in a more general sense, to clarify the concept of mechanical percolation. It gives results in very good agreement with experimental data.


2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samit Roy ◽  
John Ryan ◽  
Samantha Webster ◽  
Dhriti Nepal

Mechanics at the nanoscale is radically different from mechanics at the macroscale. Atomistic simulations have revealed this important fact, and experiments are being performed to support it. Specifically, in situ testing is being performed by researchers using different approaches with different material systems to interrogate the material at the nanoscale and prove or disprove many of the proposed models. This paper attempts to provide a fairly comprehensive review of the in situ testing that is being performed at the nanoscale, together with a brief description of the models that in situ testing are being used to verify. This review paper intends to primarily provide a broad snapshot of in situ testing of different nanocarbon-based polymeric nanocomposite materials.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 57-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
BALRAM TRIPATHI ◽  
KAMLENDRA AWASTHI ◽  
VAIBHAV KULSHRESTHA ◽  
ANSHU SHARMA ◽  
SHWETA AGRAWAL ◽  
...  

Polymer composites in various forms and configuration are being developed in an effort to provide lighter weight construction, better optical and thermal properties to maintain adequate strength and stability. To this end thin film polymer (PMMA) nanocomposites synthesized for purpose of influencing optical luminescence using CdS nanocrystals as filler without incurring losses in mechanical properties, were examined to determine elastic modulus and degree of dispersion. Optical absorption spectroscopy has been used for finding discrete energy levels in CdS /polymer.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 4135
Author(s):  
Shankar A. Hallad ◽  
N. R. Banapurmath ◽  
T. M. Yunus Khan ◽  
M. A. Umarfarooq ◽  
Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar ◽  
...  

Epoxy resins, due to their high stiffness, ease of processing, good heat, and chemical resistance obtained from cross-linked structures, have found applications in electronics, adhesives coatings, industrial tooling, and aeronautic and automotive industries. These resins are inherently brittle, which has limited their further application. The emphasis of this study is to improve the properties of the epoxy resin with a low-concentration (up to 0.4% by weight) addition of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs). Mechanical characterization of the modified composites was conducted to study the effect of MWCNTs infusion in the epoxy resin. Nanocomposites samples showed significantly higher tensile strength and fracture toughness compared to pure epoxy samples. The morphological studies of the modified composites were studied using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devon Jakob ◽  
Le Wang ◽  
Haomin Wang ◽  
Xiaoji Xu

<p>In situ measurements of the chemical compositions and mechanical properties of kerogen help understand the formation, transformation, and utilization of organic matter in the oil shale at the nanoscale. However, the optical diffraction limit prevents attainment of nanoscale resolution using conventional spectroscopy and microscopy. Here, we utilize peak force infrared (PFIR) microscopy for multimodal characterization of kerogen in oil shale. The PFIR provides correlative infrared imaging, mechanical mapping, and broadband infrared spectroscopy capability with 6 nm spatial resolution. We observed nanoscale heterogeneity in the chemical composition, aromaticity, and maturity of the kerogens from oil shales from Eagle Ford shale play in Texas. The kerogen aromaticity positively correlates with the local mechanical moduli of the surrounding inorganic matrix, manifesting the Le Chatelier’s principle. In situ spectro-mechanical characterization of oil shale will yield valuable insight for geochemical and geomechanical modeling on the origin and transformation of kerogen in the oil shale.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
KUMAR DINESH ◽  
KAUR ARSHDEEP ◽  
AGGARWAL YUGAM KUMAR ◽  
UNIYAL PIYUSH ◽  
KUMAR NAVIN ◽  
...  

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