Biochemical changes during larval development of the xanthid crab Rhithropanopeus harrisii. I. Protein, total lipid, alkaline phosphatase, and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase

1975 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Frank ◽  
S. D. Sulkin ◽  
R. P. Morgan
Keyword(s):  
Alkaline Phosphatase ◽  
Larval Development ◽  
Total Lipid ◽  
Biochemical Changes ◽  
Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase ◽  
Rhithropanopeus Harrisii

Biochemical Changes in Freshwater Prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii During Larval Development

2001 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paymon Roustaian ◽  
Mohd Salleh Kamarudin ◽  
Hishamuddin Bin Omar ◽  
Che Roos Saad ◽  
Mansor Haji Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Larval Development ◽  
Macrobrachium Rosenbergii ◽  
Biochemical Changes ◽  
Freshwater Prawn

Effects of fenoxycarb exposure on complete larval development of the xanthid crab, Rhithropanopeus harrisii

2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.M. Cripe ◽  
C.L. McKenney ◽  
M.D. Hoglund ◽  
P.S. Harris
Keyword(s):  
Larval Development ◽  
Rhithropanopeus Harrisii

scholarly journals Evaluation of clinical signs, parasitemia, hematologic and biochemical changes in cattle experimentally infected with Trypanosoma vivax

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Otavio Luiz Fidelis Junior ◽  
Paulo Henrique Sampaio ◽  
Rosangela Zacarias Machado ◽  
Marcos Rogério André ◽  
Luiz Carlos Marques ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alkaline Phosphatase ◽  
Acute Phase ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
White Blood Cells ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Chronic Phase ◽  
Diagnostic Value ◽  
Biochemical Changes ◽  
Severe Neutropenia ◽  
Trypanosoma Vivax

Abstract Infections by Trypanosoma vivax cause great losses to livestock in Africa and Central and South Americas. Outbreaks due this parasite have been occurred with increasing frequency in Brazil. Knowledge of changes caused byT. vivax during the course of this disease can be of great diagnostic value. Thus, clinical signs, parasitemia, hematologic and biochemical changes of cattle experimentally infected by this hemoparasite were evaluated. Two distinct phases were verified during the infection – an acute phase where circulating parasites were seen and then a chronic phase where fluctuations in parasitemia were detected including aparasitemic periods. A constant reduction in erythrocytes, hemoglobin and packed cell volume (PVC) were observed. White blood cells (WBC) showed pronounced changes such as severe neutropenia and lymphopenia during the acute phase of the illness. Decreases in cholesterol, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and increases in glucose, globulin, protein, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were observed. The “Lins” isolate of T. vivax showed pathogenicity for cattle, and intense parasitemia was detected in the early stages of infection. Circulating parasites were detected for about two months. The most evident laboratory abnormalities were found in WBC parameters, including thrombocytopenia.

scholarly journals Biochemical Effects to Toxicity of CCl4 on Rosy Barbs (Puntius conchonius)

Our Nature ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Bhattacharya ◽  
L. Lun ◽  
G.D. Gomez R.
Keyword(s):  
Alkaline Phosphatase ◽  
Lactate Dehydrogenase ◽  
Enzymatic Activity ◽  
Blood Urea Nitrogen ◽  
Aspartate Aminotransferase ◽  
Alanine Aminotransferase ◽  
Target Organ ◽  
Biochemical Changes ◽  
Urea Nitrogen ◽  
Biochemical Effects

Biochemical changes in the liver, kidneys and gills of rosy barbs due to toxicity of CCl4 were measured after 96 hour exposure. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinin (CRN), levels were measured. Significant increase in ALP, ALT, LDH and BUN activities were observed in the liver in the treated groups compared to controls (P < 0.05). AST level was significantly higher in the kidneys. This study indicates that the enzymatic activity was comparatively higher in the liver than kidneys or gills, suggesting that the liver is the target organ of CCL4 toxicity to rosy barbs.Keywords: Toxicity, Rosy Barb, CCl4doi:10.3126/on.v3i1.330Our Nature (2005)5:20-25

scholarly journals Secondary hemophagocytic syndrome in adult patients. Study of 91 patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 52-64
Author(s):  
V. G. Potapenko ◽  
A. V. Klimovich ◽  
M. Yu. Pervakova ◽  
S. V. Lapin ◽  
O. V. Goloshchapov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Marrow ◽  
Alkaline Phosphatase ◽  
Serum Alkaline Phosphatase ◽  
Unknown Origin ◽  
Multiple Organ ◽  
Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase ◽  
Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase ◽  
Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase ◽  
Allogenic Bone ◽  
Laboratory Changes

Background. Secondary hemophagocytic lymphohystiocytosis (sHLH) is a hyperinflammatory reaction provoked by some trigger (cancer, autoimmune or infection). The majority of affected patients are at high risk of fatal multiple organ failure without getting immunsupressive treatment.Objective. Clinical and laboratory profile of sHLH patients.Materials and methods. Retrospective study included clinical, instrumental and lab data from the 91 patients followed between June 2009 and June 2019. Diagnosis sHLH had been based on HLH-2004 and H-Score criteria. The analyzed parameters had been fever chart, liver and spleen enlargement, changes in the bone marrow; values levels of glutamic pyruvic transaminase, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin, triglycerides, total ferritin with percentage of glycosylation. All patients with rheumatic disorders or malignancies had received either immunosuppressive or cytotoxic therapy. Febrile patients received anti-infective treatment according to the local routine protocols.Results. The data from 91 patients (41 male and 50 female) had been analyzed. Median age was 58 (2–90) years. The sHLH trigger-diseases spectrum included leukemia/lymphoma (n = 52), infection diseases (n = 11), autoimmune disorders (n = 5), allogenic bone marrow transplantation (n = 13), unidentified (n = 10). A fever with an unknown origin and refractory to antibacterial treatment had been observed in 87 (96 %) patients. Morphological hemophagocytic evidences in the bone marrow had been found in 83 %. Breath shortening, liver failure, neurologic disturbances, systemic effusions, rash, heart failure had been registered in 83 % patients. Detected splenomegaly presented in 56 %. Laboratory changes, median were as following: serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (alanine aminotransferase, SGPT) – 92 (39.2–1060.8) IU/L; serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (aspartate aminotransferase, SGOT) – 105 (40–4177) IU/L; alkaline phosphatase – 225 (120.9–989) IU/L; bilirubin – 50.5 (22–559) µmol/L; triglycerides – 3.2 (1.95–8.6) mmol/L; total ferritin – 10000 (597–255000) ng/mL with glycosylation percentage – 20.45 (0–37.8) %. 71 patients received various of HLH-directed therapy courses. The overall survival rate was 27 %, median follow-up – 540 days.Conclusion. The main clinical and instrumental findings in sHLH are fever, refractory to anti-infective treatment, elevation of transaminases, serum alkaline phosphatase, triglycerides, total ferritine with low glycosylated fraction. Early diagnosing and immunesupression are the main factors of survival.

scholarly journals Effect of postmenopausal on some liver biochemical markers in Kirkuk women’s

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Noori Mohammed
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Alkaline Phosphatase ◽  
Postmenopausal Women ◽  
Phosphatase Activity ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Alkaline Phosphatase Activity ◽  
Premenopausal Women ◽  
Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase ◽  
Transaminase Activity ◽  
Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase

   The menopause correlate with changes in physiological, psychological and biochemical characterized, and also body mass index. The study was analyzed the level of glutamic pyruvic transaminase activity (GPT) , glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase activity (GOT) , alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP) and estimation of body mass index (BMI) in postmenopausal women (n=20) (50-70)years old and premenopausal women (n=20) (30-40) years old. In postmenopausal women the activity of glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT) , glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase activity (GOT) , alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP) and body mass index (BMI)  was elevated significantly as compared to premenopausal women (p<0.05) , (P<0.004) , (P<0.002) and (p<0.016) respectably . This study showed with age advances liver become injury and gets abnormal liver functions.

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