The effect of random step changes of system parameters on the stability of steady vibration of nonlinear systems

1972 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Tondl
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Yanxia Wang ◽  
Zhengqiang Zhang ◽  
Lei Li ◽  
Junwei Lu

We consider the same class of systems in a previous paper, that is, a class of parametric strict-feedback nonlinear systems with additive disturbance. By using the backstepping technique, adaptive control algorithm is developed. Unlike the existing control schemes for systems with additive disturbance, no knowledge is assumed on two times continuous differentiability of the disturbance. Also, the developed backstepping controller does not require the uncertain parameters to be restricted within a known interval. Furthermore, overestimation of the system parameters is removed by employing the tuning functions method. It is shown that the proposed controller guarantees not only the stability in the sense of Lyapunov definition, but also the asymptotic tracking.


2021 ◽  
pp. 002029402110211
Author(s):  
Tao Chen ◽  
Damin Cao ◽  
Jiaxin Yuan ◽  
Hui Yang

This paper proposes an observer-based adaptive neural network backstepping sliding mode controller to ensure the stability of switched fractional order strict-feedback nonlinear systems in the presence of arbitrary switchings and unmeasured states. To avoid “explosion of complexity” and obtain fractional derivatives for virtual control functions continuously, the fractional order dynamic surface control (DSC) technology is introduced into the controller. An observer is used for states estimation of the fractional order systems. The sliding mode control technology is introduced to enhance robustness. The unknown nonlinear functions and uncertain disturbances are approximated by the radial basis function neural networks (RBFNNs). The stability of system is ensured by the constructed Lyapunov functions. The fractional adaptive laws are proposed to update uncertain parameters. The proposed controller can ensure convergence of the tracking error and all the states remain bounded in the closed-loop systems. Lastly, the feasibility of the proposed control method is proved by giving two examples.


Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 823
Author(s):  
Wen-Jer Chang ◽  
Yu-Wei Lin ◽  
Yann-Horng Lin ◽  
Chin-Lin Pen ◽  
Ming-Hsuan Tsai

In many practical systems, stochastic behaviors usually occur and need to be considered in the controller design. To ensure the system performance under the effect of stochastic behaviors, the controller may become bigger even beyond the capacity of practical applications. Therefore, the actuator saturation problem also must be considered in the controller design. The type-2 Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model can describe the parameter uncertainties more completely than the type-1 T-S fuzzy model for a class of nonlinear systems. A fuzzy controller design method is proposed in this paper based on the Interval Type-2 (IT2) T-S fuzzy model for stochastic nonlinear systems subject to actuator saturation. The stability analysis and some corresponding sufficient conditions for the IT2 T-S fuzzy model are developed using Lyapunov theory. Via transferring the stability and control problem into Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) problem, the proposed fuzzy control problem can be solved by the convex optimization algorithm. Finally, a nonlinear ship steering system is considered in the simulations to verify the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed fuzzy controller design method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 631-632 ◽  
pp. 710-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian Yong Wu ◽  
Hao Wu ◽  
Hao Gong

Anti-synchronization of two different chaotic systems is investigated. On the basis of Lyapunov theory, adaptive control scheme is proposed when system parameters are unknown, sufficient conditions for the stability of the error dynamics are derived, where the controllers are designed using the sum of the state variables in chaotic systems. Numerical simulations are performed for the Chen and Lu systems to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.


Algorithms ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Xian Wang ◽  
Guanbin Gao ◽  
Jing Na ◽  
Hongping Liu ◽  
...  

The stability and robustness of quadrotors are always influenced by unknown or immeasurable system parameters. This paper proposes a novel adaptive parameter estimation technology to obtain high-accuracy parameter estimation for quadrotors. A typical mathematical model of quadrotors is first obtained, which can be used for parameter estimation. Then, an expression of the parameter estimation error is derived by introducing a set of auxiliary filtered variables. Moreover, an augmented matrix is constructed based on the obtained auxiliary filtered variables, which is then used to design new adaptive laws to achieve exponential convergence under the standard persistent excitation (PE) condition. Finally, a simulation and an experimental verification for a typical quadrotor system are shown to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
P. Metallidis ◽  
S. Natsiavas

Abstract The present study generalises previous research work on the dynamics of discrete oscillators with piecewise linear characteristics and investigates the response of a continuous model system with clearance and motion-limiting constraints. More specifically, in the first part of this work, an analysis is presented for determining exact periodic response of a periodically excited deformable rod, whose motion is constrained by a flexible obstacle. This methodology is based on the exact solution form obtained within response intervals where the system parameters remain constant and its behavior is governed by a linear equation of motion. The unknowns of the problem are subsequently determined by imposing an appropriate set of periodicity and matching conditions. The analytical part is complemented by a suitable method for determining the stability properties of the located periodic motions. In the second part of the study, the analysis is applied to several cases in order to investigate the effect of the system parameters on its dynamics. Special emphasis is placed on comparing these results with results obtained for similar but rigid rods. Finally, direct integration of the equation of motion in selected areas reveals the existence of motions, which are more complicated than the periodic motions determined analytically.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document