Prevalence of Tetratrichomonas buttreyi and Pentatrichomonas hominis in yellow cattle, dairy cattle, and water buffalo in China

2019 ◽  
Vol 119 (2) ◽  
pp. 637-647
Author(s):  
Wen-Chao Li ◽  
Jia-min Huang ◽  
Zhui Fang ◽  
Qi Ren ◽  
Li Tang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Water Buffalo ◽  
Yellow Cattle ◽  
Pentatrichomonas Hominis

scholarly journals Bayesian Estimation of the True Seroprevalence and Risk Factor Analysis of Bovine Leukemia Virus Infection in Pakistan

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1404
Author(s):  
Ali Sakhawat ◽  
Marzena Rola-Łuszczak ◽  
Zbigniew Osiński ◽  
Nazia Bibi ◽  
Jacek Kuźmak
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Bovine Leukemia Virus ◽  
Water Buffalo ◽  
Leukemia Virus ◽  
Credible Interval ◽  
Indigenous Cattle ◽  
Herd Level ◽  
Exotic Breed ◽  
Posterior Estimate

The objective of this study was to determine the true seroprevalence of bovine leukemia virus (BLV) infection in dairy cattle from Pakistan at the animal and herd-level. We tested 1380 dairy cattle from 451 herds and 92 water buffalo. The sera were tested by ELISA and the results were analyzed using Bayesian inference. The median posterior estimate of the herd level true BLV prevalence was 1.4%, with a 95% credible interval (CI) 0.7–3.1, whereas the median posterior estimate of the within-farm true seroprevalence was 3.8% with a 95% CI 2.8–4.8. All 92 sera collected from water buffalo were negative. Several risk factors potentially associated with seropositivity to BLV infections in Pakistan were analyzed using logistic regression model based on calculation of an odds ratio (OR). The study showed an association between seropositivity and medium herd (≥50) size (OR = 23.57, 95% CI: 3.01–103.48). Common housing of indigenous cattle with exotic-breed cattle (OR = 0.67, 95% CI: 06–2.35) or housing indigenous or their crossbred cattle with exotic-breed cattle (OR = 0.95, 95% CI: 0.14–3.01) had no effect on the BLV seroprevalence. Similarly, common housing of cattle and water buffalo was not risk factor for increased BLV seropositivity (OR = 27.10, 95% CI: 0.63–119.34).

scholarly journals Gelation of milks of different species (dairy cattle, goat, sheep, red deer, and water buffalo) using glucono-δ-lactone and pepsin

2020 ◽  
Vol 103 (7) ◽  
pp. 5844-5862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debashree Roy ◽  
Aiqian Ye ◽  
Paul J. Moughan ◽  
Harjinder Singh
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Red Deer ◽  
Water Buffalo

scholarly journals First molecular evidence of bovine hemoplasma species (Mycoplasma spp.) in water buffalo and dairy cattle herds in Cuba

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Alberto Díaz-Sánchez ◽  
Belkis Corona-González ◽  
Marina L. Meli ◽  
Dasiel Obregón Álvarez ◽  
Ernesto Vega Cañizares ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Water Buffalo ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Cattle Herds ◽  
Mycoplasma Spp

scholarly journals Comparison of worm development and host immune responses in natural hosts of schistosoma japonicum, yellow cattle and water buffalo

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianmei Yang ◽  
Zhiqiang Fu ◽  
Xingang Feng ◽  
Yaojun Shi ◽  
Chunxiu Yuan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Immune Responses ◽  
Schistosoma Japonicum ◽  
Water Buffalo ◽  
Host Immune Responses ◽  
Yellow Cattle ◽  
Natural Hosts

scholarly journals GAP Uluslararası Tarımsal Araştırma ve Eğitim Merkezi Çalışma Sahasına Giren İllerdeki Sığır Cinsi Hayvan Varlığı

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
Yavuz Han ◽  
Galip Bakır ◽  
Şahin Tez ◽  
Polat İpek
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Milk Yield ◽  
Water Buffalo ◽  
Water Buffaloes ◽  
Native Cattle ◽  
Official Data

In this review, the share in total and the presence of cattle in provinces of GAPUTAEM has been referred. According to official data of 2012 of TUIK, when number of cattle was 11.972.923 heads in 1991, in 2012 years increased 13.914.912 heads. According to year of 1991, number of cattle increased 16%. In our country, the number of Anatolian Water Buffalo declined from 366.150 heads to 107.435 heads during 1991-2012 and this reduction is 70.6%. 15.977.838 tons milk was obtained from dairy cattle of 5.431.400 heads and average milk yield was 2.942 kg/head. 46.989 tons milk was produced from 46.959 heads of Anatolian Water Buffaloes and average milk yield was 1.006 kg/head. However, there were totally cattle of 1.173.008 heads in study field of Institute. 1.098.895 tons milk was produced from cattle of 451.039 heads. Totally, there were 15.478 heads Anatolian Water Buffaloes in 11 provinces. 6.384 tons milk was produced from 6.738 heads Anatolian Water Buffaloes in 2012. Across the country, despite cattle (domestic) decreased, cattle (cross-bred) and cattle (culture) had increased. The possibility of breeding of native cattle should be investigated. Also, growers and technical staffs should be trained that affected by entering of culture breeds.

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