Dynamic analysis of a functionally graded simply supported Euler–Bernoulli beam subjected to a moving oscillator

2012 ◽  
Vol 224 (2) ◽  
pp. 425-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Rajabi ◽  
M. H. Kargarnovin ◽  
M. Gharini
2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 2071-2074
Author(s):  
Xiao Jun Zhou ◽  
Yin Gang Qin ◽  
Gang Luo

The submerged floating tunnel moored by tethers is simplified as a simply supported Euler-Bernoulli beam, and its vibration caused by vehicles passing through the tubular is also reduced as parametric excitation, moreover, the vibration governing equation of tether is still propounded by means of Galerkin method, simultaneously, the dynamic stability criterion of tether is also set up by means of Lyapunov function in this paper.


2014 ◽  
Vol 668-669 ◽  
pp. 201-204
Author(s):  
Hong Liang Tian

Timoshenko beam is an extension of Euler-Bernoulli beam to interpret the transverse shear impact. The more refined Timoshenko beam relaxes the normality assumption of plane section that remains plane and normal to the deformed centerline. The manuscript presents some exact concise analytic solutions on deflection and stress resultants of NET single-span Timoshenko beam with general distributed force and 6 kinds of standard boundary conditions, adopting its counterpart Euler-Bernoulli beam solutions. Engineering example shows that scale impact would not unveil itself for micro structure with micrometer μm-order length, yet will be prominent for nanostructure with nanometer nm-order length. When simply supported CNTs is undergone to a concentrative force at the median and complete bend moment, scale action is observed along the ensemble CNTs, while it unfurls itself the most at the position of the concentrated strength. When a clamped-free CNTs is exposed to a centralized force at the mesial and distributed force, there is no scale impact about the deflection at all positions on the left border of the concentrated strength position, while such operation inspires at once at all positions on the right margin of the concentrated strength position. When a clamped-clamped CNTs is lain under a concentrative strength at the middle, the deflection of NET Euler-Bernoulli CNTs reflects scale effect completely. Notable differences between the deflection of Euler-Bernoulli CNTs and that of Timoshenko CNTs are reflected at large ratio of diameter versus length. The deflection of NET clamped-free and simply supported Timoshenko beam doesn’t introduce surplus scale process in terms of its counterpart, NET Euler-Bernoulli beam. However, the deflection of NET clamped-clamped Timoshenko beam does involve additional scale impact solely including the method when the concentrated strength position is at the midway in the beam-length direction.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 661-672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gülsemay Yiğit ◽  
Ali Şahin ◽  
Mustafa Bayram

AbstractIn this study, a vibration problem of Euler-Bernoulli beam manufactured with Functionally Graded Material (FGM), which is modelled by fourth-order partial differential equations with variable coefficients, is examined by using the Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM).The method is one of the useful and powerful methods which can be easily applied to linear and nonlinear initial and boundary value problems. As to functionally graded materials, they are composites mixed by two or more materials at a certain rate. This mixture at a certain rate is expressed with an exponential function in order to try to minimize singularities from transition between different surfaces of materials as much as possible. According to the structure of the ADM in terms of initial conditions of the problem, a Fourier series expansion method is used along with the ADM for the solution of simply supported functionally graded Euler-Bernoulli beams. Finally, by choosing an appropriate mixture rate for the material, the results are shown in figures and compared with those of a standard (homogeneous) Euler-Bernoulli beam.


1974 ◽  
Vol 96 (4) ◽  
pp. 1285-1290
Author(s):  
V. Prodonoff ◽  
C. D. Michalopoulos

Using Euler-Bernoulli beam theory an investigation is made of the dynamic behavior of an eccentric vertical circular shaft rotating in viscous medium. The shaft is subjected to linearly-varying tension and has distributed mass and elasticity. The mass eccentricity is assumed to be a deterministic function of the axial coordinate. The solution is obtained by modal analysis. An example is considered wherein the shaft is simply supported at the top and vertically guided at the bottom. Steady-state deflections and bending stresses are computed for a particular eccentricity function over a range of speeds of rotation which includes a resonant frequency.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kan-Chen Jane Wu

The objective of this study is to investigate the response of an Euler-Bernoulli beam under a force or mass traversing with constant velocity. Simply-supported and clamped-clamped boundary conditions are considered. The linear strain-displacement scenario is applied to both boundary conditions, while the von Kármán nonlinear scenario is applied only to the former boundary condition. The governing equation of motion is derived via the extended Hamilton's principle. Simulations are performed with the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method via Matlab software. The equation of motion is first validated and then used to investigate the effects of the beam second moment of area, the magnitude of the traversing velocity, and centrifugal and gyroscopic forces.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 6403-6415
Author(s):  
M. S. Aldlemy ◽  
S. A. K. Al-jumaili ◽  
R. A. M. Al-Mamoori ◽  
T. Ya ◽  
Reza Alebrahim

In this study dynamic analysis of a metallic beam under travelling mass was investigated. A beam with an edge crack was considered to be reinforced using composite patch. Euler-Bernoulli beam theory was applied to simulate the time-history behavior of the beam under dynamic loading. Crack in the beam was modeled using a rotational spring. Dimension of the composite patch, crack length, stress intensity factor at crack tip and beam deflection are some parameters which were studied in details. Results were validated against those which were found through Finite Element Method.


Author(s):  
Chin An Tan ◽  
Yonghong Chen ◽  
Lawrence A. Bergman

Abstract In this paper, the problem of an oscillator moving across an elastically supported Euler-Bernoulli beam is examined. The oscillator is modeled by a one-degree-of-freedom sprung mass and the end supports are modeled by linear springs in the transverse direction. Solution for the response of the beam is represented by an eigenfunction expansion series. Numerical results are obtained for the eigenvalues and the response of the elastically supported beam, and the interaction force (force in the oscillator spring). To guide the discussion, a critical value of the support stiffness is determined from the plot of the first natural frequency versus the support stiffness. Effects of the boundary flexibility on the maximum beam response and the maximum interaction force are discussed as a function of the speed and the oscillator frequency. The boundary flexibility is shown to have a significant implication in the design analysis of the moving oscillator problem, especially for shorter span beam structures.


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