Gelled Na2HPO4 · 12H2O with amylose-g-sodium acrylate: heat storage performance, heat capacity and heat of fusion

2009 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 1035-1040 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.-Z. Lan ◽  
Z.-C. Tan ◽  
Q. Shi ◽  
Z.-H. Gao
1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 2735-2739
Author(s):  
Jiří Fusek ◽  
Oldřich Štrouf ◽  
Karel Kuchynka

The class structure of transition metals chemisorbing carbon monoxide was determined by expressing the following fundamental parameters in the form of functions: The molar heat capacity, the 1st and 2nd ionization energy, the heat of fusion, Pauling electronegativity, the electric conductivity, Debye temperature, the atomic volume of metal. Adsorption heats have been predicted for twelve transition metals.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 703
Author(s):  
Zhao Li ◽  
Liu Cui ◽  
Baorang Li ◽  
Xiaoze Du

The effects of SiO2 nanoparticles on the heat storage properties of Solar Salt (NaNO3-KNO3) are studied using experimental and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The experiment results show the specific heat capacity of the molten salt-based nanofluids is higher than that of the pure base salt. We focus on the inference regarding the possible mechanisms behind the enhancement of the specific heat capacity which are considered more acceptable by the majority of researchers, the energy and force in the system are analyzed by MD simulations. The results demonstrate that the higher specific heat capacity of the nanoparticle is not the reason leading to the heat storage enhancement. Additionally, the analysis of potential energy and system configuration shows that the other possible mechanisms (i.e., interfacial thermal resistance theory and compressed layer theory) are only superficial. The forces between the nanoparticle atoms and base salt ions construct the constraint of the base salt ions, further forms the interfacial thermal resistance, and the compressed layer around the nanoparticle. This constraint has a more stable state and requires more energy to deform it, leading to the improvement of the heat storage property of nanofluids. Our findings uncover the mechanisms of specific heat capacity enhancement and guide the preparation of molten salt-based nanofluids.


2018 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 619-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinghua Yu ◽  
Alessandro Romagnoli ◽  
Bushra Al-Duri ◽  
Danmei Xie ◽  
Yulong Ding ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 683 ◽  
pp. 106-109
Author(s):  
Xiao Gang Zhao ◽  
Ying Pan

Phase change materials, abbreviated as PCM, due to the excellent heat storage performance, have been used as building materials and got more and more attention in recent years. The article introduce the building application of phase change material, and discuss its contribution to the building energy saving.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Dmitruk ◽  
Krzysztof Naplocha ◽  
Jakub Grzęda ◽  
Jacek W. Kaczmar

Phase change materials (PCMs) are applied in heat storage units, as they are able to accumulate the energy in the form of the latent heat of fusion. Thus, they can be used in recovering the excess of heat from various industrial processes. Their main weakness is their low thermal conductivity coefficient, which strongly limits their usage. In this paper, the benefits of the application of metallic inserts in heat storage PCM-based units were elaborated. Two kinds of Al–Si spatial elements (foams and honeycomb structures) were produced with the use of means of the investment casting method. Key factors influencing the technological process were established. The surface’s roughness was measured in order to compare the obtained structures with their patterns in terms of the casting’s accuracy. The compressive strength of the samples was tested, and their fatigue resistance was considered. The thermal performance of manufactured inserts in the PCM (paraffin)-based accumulator, supported by the calculation of heat fluxes, was analyzed and adjusted. Finally, further optimization was conducted in terms of the volume ratio of the metal insert to the PCM. Metallic inserts were found to significantly affect the performance of the entire energy storage system, as their use results in reduced charging time, a longer heat release time, increased maximum temperature, and a significant reduction in the temperature gradient in the heat storage unit.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document