Thermokinetic diagrams of recrystallization of austenite during hot rolling of special steels

2008 ◽  
Vol 50 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 314-317
Author(s):  
Ya. I. Spektor ◽  
I. N. Kunitskaya ◽  
Yu. V. Yatsenko ◽  
R. V. Yatsenko ◽  
A. N. Tumko

Author(s):  
E. N. Shiryaeva ◽  
M. A. Polyakov ◽  
D. V. Terent'ev

Complexity of modern metallurgical plants, presence of great number of horizontal and vertical interactions between their various structural subdivisions makes it necessary to apply a systems analysis to elaborate effective measures for stable development of a plant operation. Among such measures, digitalization of a plant is widespread at present. To implement the digitalization it is necessary to have clear vision about links at all the levels of the technological system of a plant. A terminology quoted, accepted in the existing regulatory documents for defining of conceptions, comprising the technological system. It was shown, that the following four hierarchical levels of technological systems are distinguished: technological systems of operations, technological systems of processes, technological systems of production subdivisions and technological systems of plants. A hierarchical scheme of technological systems of hot-rolled sheet production at an integrated steel plant presented. Existing horizontal and vertical links between the basic plant’s shops shown. Peculiarities of flows of material, energy and information at the operation “rolling” of the technological system “hot rolling of a steel sheet” considered. As a technical system of the technological process of the hot rolling, the hot rolling mill was chosen. A structural diagram of the hot rolling mill was elaborated, the mill being consisted of reheating furnaces, roughing and finishing stand groups, with an intermediate roll-table between them, and down-coilers section. Since the rolling stands are the basic structural elements of the hot rolling mill, structural diagrams of a roughing and a finishing stands were elaborated. Results of the systems analysis of the technological and technical systems, hierarchically linked in the process of steel sheet hot rolling, can be applied for perfection of organization structure of the whole plant, as well as for elaboration mathematical models of a system separate elements functioning, which is a necessary condition for a plant digitalization.



2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 397-404
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav Goryany ◽  
Olga Myronova ◽  
Johannes Buch ◽  
Alexander Buch ◽  
Frank Stein


2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (7) ◽  
pp. 449-456
Author(s):  
T. Höfler ◽  
H. Danninger ◽  
B. Linder
Keyword(s):  


Alloy Digest ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  

Abstract STORA ASP 60 is a molybdenum-tungsten high-speed steel with high percentages of carbon, cobalt and vanadium. It is a powder metallurgy steel, has high hardenability and can be hardened by cooling in air or oil from the austenitizing temperature. It has an excellent combination of wear resistance, toughness, hot hardness and resistance to tempering. It is recommended for cutting tools for hard-to-machine material and high cutting speeds. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, microstructure, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, and machining. Filing Code: TS-342. Producer or source: Stora Kopparberg, Special Steels Division.



Alloy Digest ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  

Abstract STORA ASP 30 is a high hardenability tungsten-molybdenum alloyed high-speed steel with high cobalt content. It is recommended for cutting tools for hard-to-machine material and high cutting speeds. It has excellent wear resistance, toughness, hot hardness and resistance to tempering. The excellent size stability and good grindability of ASP 30 make it very suitable for tools with a complicated shape. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, microstructure, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, and machining. Filing Code: TS-338. Producer or source: Stora Kopparberg, Special Steels Division.



2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
Armindo Guerrero ◽  
Javier Belzunce ◽  
Covadonga Betegon ◽  
Julio Jorge ◽  
Francisco J. Vigil


2013 ◽  
Vol 762 ◽  
pp. 747-752
Author(s):  
Pablo Rodriguez-Calvillo ◽  
M. Perez-Sine ◽  
Jürgen Schneider ◽  
Harti Hermann ◽  
Jose María Cabrera ◽  
...  

FeSi steels with and without addition of Al are widely used as electrical steels. To improve the knowledge of the effects by the addition of Si and Al on the hardening and softening under hot rolling conditions, the behaviour of the flow curves in a wide range of temperatures and deformation velocities have been studied.



Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 384
Author(s):  
Tomasz Dembiczak ◽  
Marcin Knapiński

Based on the research results, coefficients in constitutive equations, describing the kinetics of dynamic, meta-dynamic, and static recrystallization in high-carbon bainitic steel during hot deformation were determined. The developed mathematical model takes into account the dependence of the changing kinetics in the structural size of the preliminary austenite grains, the value of strain, strain rate, temperature, and time. Physical simulations were carried out on rectangular specimens. Compression tests with a flat state of deformation were carried out using a Gleeble 3800. Based on dilatometric studies, coefficients were determined in constitutive equations, describing the grain growth of the austenite of high-carbon bainite steel under isothermal annealing conditions. The aim of the research was to verify the developed mathematical models in semi-industrial conditions during the hot-rolling process of high-carbon bainite steel. Analysis of the semi-industrial studies of the hot-rolling and long-term annealing process confirmed the correctness of the predicted mathematical models describing the microstructure evolution.



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