Stream salamander persistence influenced by the interaction between exurban housing age and development

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Cristina Macklem ◽  
Ashley M. Helton ◽  
Morgan W. Tingley ◽  
Jenny M. Dickson ◽  
Tracy A. G. Rittenhouse
Keyword(s):  
Housing Age

Constraints of Housing Age and Migration on Residential Mobility

1997 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dowell Myers ◽  
S. Simon Choi ◽  
Seong Woo Lee
Keyword(s):  
Residential Mobility ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Housing Age

Senegalese Secondary School Students' Preferences between Living in Town and Living in the Countryside

1980 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 731-737 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter D'Hondt ◽  
Michel Vandewiele
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
School Students ◽  
Ecological Aspects ◽  
Housing Age ◽  
Urban Civilization

Out of 1039 Senegalese students of the secondary cycle who answered our questionnaire, 47% made clear they wished to live in town, while 49% would rather live in the country. Reasons put forward for their choices for living in town were either material (56 6% of those who made that choice believed that: living conditions were better in town, there were more schools, more pastimes, less unemployment, etc.) or socio-cultural (32.7% held that urban civilization was more advanced with more frequent and heated debates and more freedom, etc.) or still it was a matter of habit (9%: I've always lived in town, I've got used to it, etc.). The reasons in favour of the country stressed the ecological aspects of the question (39.2% mentioned calm, quietness, lack of pollution, etc.), material aspects (17%: life is not expensive, etc.), habit (6.9%: my parents live there, etc.), and some moral and philosophical advantages (34.1%: solidarity, brotherhood, hospitality, simplicity, respect for traditions). The influence of variables of sex, housing, age, and socioeconomic status of subjects' fathers on the choices and motivations of subjects were also discussed.

scholarly journals Relation Between Housing Age, Housing Value, and Childhood Blood Lead Levels in Children in Jefferson County, Ky

2002 ◽  
Vol 92 (5) ◽  
pp. 769-772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis Y. Kim ◽  
Forrest Staley ◽  
Gerald Curtis ◽  
Sharunda Buchanan
Keyword(s):  
Blood Lead ◽  
Blood Lead Levels ◽  
Jefferson County ◽  
Housing Value ◽  
Lead Levels ◽  
Housing Age

scholarly journals Neighborhood Walkability and Housing Affordability among U.S. Urban Areas

Urban Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley Bereitschaft
Keyword(s):  
Affordable Housing ◽  
Metropolitan Area ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Urban Neighborhoods ◽  
Housing Affordability ◽  
Urban Spaces ◽  
Metropolitan Region ◽  
Neighborhood Walkability ◽  
Walkable Neighborhood ◽  
Housing Age

With support and demand for walkable urban spaces on the rise, there has been growing concern among academics and practitioners of increasing exclusivity, particularly in amenity-rich areas. This study examines equity in neighborhood walkability from the perspective of housing affordability, asking whether more walkable urban neighborhoods have less affordable housing from the viewpoint of both neighborhood residents and households within the encompassing metropolitan region. While considering additional factors that may affect housing affordability, including coastal proximity, crime, rail access, housing age, housing size, and employment accessibility, the results indicate lower housing affordability primarily for renter households already living in walkable neighborhoods, but not for those looking to move to a more walkable neighborhood from within the same metropolitan area. Case studies of three large U.S. urban areas, Charlotte, NC, Pittsburgh, PA, and Portland, OR, highlight local variations in the walkability–housing affordability nexus.

scholarly journals Visualizing Variation in Majority-Black Suburbs in the United States

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 237802312110655
Author(s):  
Kiara Wyndham Douds ◽  
R. L’Heureux Lewis-McCoy ◽  
Kimberley Johnson
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Middle Class ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Black Population ◽  
The United States ◽  
Median Household Income ◽  
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged ◽  
Metropolitan Statistical Areas ◽  
Housing Age

The aim of this visualization is to highlight sociodemographic variation among Black suburbs and spur further research on them. The authors provide a sociodemographic portrait of Black suburbs, defined as those that are more than 50 percent Black, to highlight their prevalence and variety. The 100 largest metropolitan statistical areas in 2018 contained 413 Black suburbs, representing 5 percent of all suburbs. The authors examine distributions of Black suburbs on two characteristics, median household income and housing age, to make two points. First, Black suburbs feature substantial sociodemographic variation in terms of both income and housing age. Second, this variation is not primarily a function of suburbs’ Black population share. Contrary to common assumptions, Black suburbs are not all older suburbs populated by the socioeconomically disadvantaged but include newer, middle-class, and affluent places as well.

scholarly journals Lead Emissions and Population Vulnerability in the Detroit Metropolitan Area, 2006–2013: Impact of Pollution, Housing Age and Neighborhood Racial Isolation and Poverty on Blood Lead in Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 2747
Author(s):  
Heather A. Moody ◽  
Sue C. Grady
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Metropolitan Area ◽  
Environmental Protection Agency ◽  
Blood Lead ◽  
Social Structures ◽  
Racial Isolation ◽  
Black And White ◽  
Detroit Metropolitan Area ◽  
Lead Emissions ◽  
Housing Age

This research investigates the relationships between airborne and depositional industrial lead emission concentrations modeled using Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA’s) American Meteorological Society/Environmental Protection Agency Regulatory Model (AERMOD) and childhood blood lead levels (BLL) in the Detroit Metropolitan Area (DMA) 2006–2013. Linear and mediation interaction regression models estimated the effects of older housing and airborne and depositional lead emission concentrations on black and white childhood BLLs, controlling for neighborhood levels of racial isolation and poverty—important social structures in the DMA. The results showed a direct relationship between airborne and depositional lead emissions and higher childhood BLL, after controlling for median housing age. Lead emissions also exacerbated the effect of older housing on black and white children’s BLLs (indirect relationship), after controlling for social structures. Findings from this research indicate that black and white children exposed to lead-based paint/pipes in older housing are further impacted by industrial lead pollution that may lead to permanent neurological damage.

scholarly journals The Effect of the Physical Environment on Crime Rates: Capturing Housing Age and Housing Type at Varying Spatial Scales

2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (11) ◽  
pp. 1570-1595 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Hipp ◽  
Young-An Kim ◽  
Kevin Kane
Keyword(s):  
Los Angeles ◽  
Negative Binomial ◽  
Spatial Scales ◽  
Physical Disorder ◽  
Housing Type ◽  
Age Diversity ◽  
Crime Types ◽  
Housing Age ◽  
Apartment Complexes ◽  
Street Segments

This study introduces filtering theory from housing economics to criminology and measures the age of housing as a proxy for deterioration and physical disorder. Using data for Los Angeles County in 2009 to 2011, negative binomial regression models are estimated and find that street segments with older housing have higher levels of all six crime types tested. Street segments with more housing age diversity have higher levels of all crime types, whereas housing age diversity in the surrounding ½-mile area is associated with lower levels of crime. Street segments with detached single-family units generally had less crime compared with other types of housing. Street segments with large apartment complexes (five or more units) generally have more crime than those with small apartment complexes and duplexes.

scholarly journals From the agricultural station to a luxury village? Changing and ambiguous everyday practices in the suburb of Vinnytsia (Ukraine)

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 202-216
Author(s):  
Oleksiy Gnatiuk ◽  
Kostyantyn Mezentsev ◽  
Nataliia Provotar
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Spatial Configuration ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Family Status ◽  
Socially Constructed ◽  
Everyday Practices ◽  
Rich People ◽  
Housing Age ◽  
The Village

Abstract The study of everyday practices, self-identities and perceptions seems to be a promising approach to understand the suburban spaces as not only static containers but socially constructed, dynamic and ambiguous entities. Our case study is represented by the suburban village of Ahronomichne, located in the peri-urban area of the second-order Ukrainian city of Vinnytsia. The research methods included survey of residents (67 long-term residents and 59 newcomers), observations of the everyday activities of the residents and appearance of the build environment at seven observation points within the village, and four semi-structured in-depth interviews. We found that everyday practices of the long-term residents and newcomers significantly differ in terms of their set, spatial configuration and actual exercitation. The other important factors contributing to the variety of everyday practices and lifestyles are type of housing, age and family status. Simultaneously, we observed not just a combination but rather intertwining, mixing and hybridisation of urban, suburban and rural everyday practices and lifestyles. Another finding of the research was the western-type suburban growth of the second-order Ukrainian city in contrast to the largest cities of the country where centrifugal migrations of rich people to peri-urban area combines with the centripetal stream of less affluent migrant from peripheral settlements, keeping transitory residential strategy.

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