Evaluation of quality of life in patients after thoracoscopic sympathectomy for primary hyperhidrosis

2011 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 170-174
Author(s):  
J. Hartmann ◽  
S. Limmer ◽  
Ch. Menenakos ◽  
B. Ablassmaier
2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 354-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUCIARA IRENE DE NADAI DIAS ◽  
ELIANA CRISTINA MARTINS MIRANDA ◽  
IVAN FELIZARDO CONTRERA TORO ◽  
RICARDO KALAF MUSSI

ABSTRACT Objective: to compare the intensity of reflex sweating with the degree of anxiety and its interference in the quality of life of patients undergoing Thoracoscopic (VATS) sympathectomy in the pre- and postoperative period. Methods: we evaluated 54 patients with a mean age of 26 years (16-49 years) undergoing sympathectomy in the R3-R4 level. We applied two questionnaires at three different times: "Quality of life in patients with primary hyperhidrosis" and "Scale for anxiety and depression". Results: of the patients studied, 93% showed significant improvement in quality of life 30 days after surgery, the effects remaining after six months. There were no postoperative complications. The patient's level of anxiety is highly correlated with the intensity of reflex sweating after 30 and 180 days. Conclusion: Thoracoscopic sympathectomy improves quality of life of patients with primary hyperhidrosis, even with the emergence of reflex sweating. Anxiety directly relates to the intensity of reflex sweating, without compromising the degree of patient satisfaction.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-94
Author(s):  
Ivan Kuhajda ◽  
Miloš Koledin ◽  
Dejan Đurić ◽  
Milorad Bijelović ◽  
Mišel Milošević ◽  
...  

AbstractPrimary hyperhidrosis affects approximately 3% of the world’s population, particularly young female adults. It is defined as excessive, profuse sweating of the palms, soles, armpits and face. Conservative treament includes diverse modalities, however, surgical treatment has shown the best long-term results. The objective of this study was to assess some disease-specific epidemiological characteristics in a pre-selected group of patients seeking surgical therapy, as well as outcomes of thoracoscopic sympathectomy. The severity and impact of hypehidrosis was assessed, using Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS: patients rate the serverity of symptoms on a scale from 1 to 4). Thoracoscopic sympathectomy was performed using a double lumen endotracheal tube, via bilateral 5 mm dual port videothoracoscopic camera 0°, and an endoscopic ultrasound activated harmonic scalpel. The sympathetic chain was resected on both sides at the level of the second and the third thoracic ganglion (T2 and T3), using an ultrasound knife. The extirpated chain was also at the level T3-T4 and sent forex temporeanalysis.There were 162 patients undergoing thoracoscopic sympathectomy: 39.51% were males and 60.49% females; at presentation their mean age (± SD) was 30.5 (±8.3), range 16 - 58 years. Axillary hyperhidrosis occurs later than palmar-axillary-plantar (p<0.05). A total of 35.18% of the evaluated patients were able to name at least one member of their families who also suffered from hyperhidrosis. The most commonly affected area was palmar-axillary-plantar (30.25%). Fifty patients (30.86%) received conservative therapy before surgery. The most commonly used conservative therapy modalities included different kinds of ointments/tinctures (11.73%), botox (8.02%) and iontophoresis (2.47%). Prior to surgery, 91.36% of patients reported severe sweating (HDSS score 3 or 4). The highest mean score was given for a combination of facial-palmar-axillaryplantar hyperhidrosis (3.80±0.24). All surgeries were successfully performed, with no complications, or perioperative morbidity. The mean hospital stay was 1.28±0.68 days long. After surgery, 93.21% of patients reported mild or moderate hyperhidrosis (HDSS score 1 or 2). Compensatory sweating (lower part of the back, and abdomen) was reported by 34.57% of patients after the surgery. All patients had a 6-months long follow-up: a significant improvement in quality of life was reported by 84.56% of patients (Yates corrected c2 (1) = 228.42; p=0.0000)); due to compensatory sweating, only 4.94% and 1.85% of patients reported bad and very bad quality of life, respectively.In conclusion, nowadays videothoracoscopic sympathectomy is a standard treatment for primary hyperhidrosis with a high success rate.


2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 325-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
João Batista Baroncello ◽  
Layla Regina Zambenedetti Baroncello ◽  
Emílio Gabriel Ferro Schneider ◽  
Guilherme Garcia Martins

Objective: To assess quality of life before and after thoracoscopic sympathectomy for treatment of primary hyperhidrosis.Methods: we conducted an observational, analytical, cross-sectional and quantitative study. We evaluated patients undergoing thoracoscopic sympathectomy for primary axillary hyperhidrosis, primary palmar hyperhidrosis, and axillary hyperhidrosis associated with palmar one. We applied a questionnaire on quality of life related to hyperhidrosis before and after the operation.Results: The questionnaire was administered to 51 patients with a mean age of 32.4 years, 45 women and six men. The average quality of life related to hyperhidrosis in a score of 0-100 before sympathectomy was 34.6 and after the operation it was 77.1. Compensatory hyperhidrosis occurred in 84.3% of patients.Conclusion: thoracoscopic sympathectomy improves the quality of life of patients with primary hyperhidrosis, with results supported over time. Compensatory hyperhidrosis occurred in most patients, but did not significantly influence the improved quality of life.


2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 292-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erica Nishida Hasimoto ◽  
Daniele Cristina Cataneo ◽  
Tarcísio Albertin dos Reis ◽  
Antonio José Maria Cataneo

ABSTRACT Objective: To determine the prevalence of primary hyperhidrosis in the city of Botucatu, Brazil, and to evaluate how this disorder affects the quality of life in those suffering from it. Methods: A population survey was conducted in order to identify cases of hyperhidrosis among residents in the urban area of the city, selected by systematic cluster sampling. In accordance with the census maps of the city, the sample size should be at least 4,033 participants. Ten interviewers applied a questionnaire that evaluated the presence of excessive sweating and invited the subjects who reported hyperhidrosis to be evaluated by a physician in order to confirm the diagnosis. Results: A total of 4,133 residents, in 1,351 households, were surveyed. Excessive sweating was reported by 85 residents (prevalence = 2.07%), of whom 51 (60%) were female. Of those 85 respondents, 51 (60%) agreed to undergo medical evaluation to confirm the diagnosis and only 23 (45%) were diagnosed with primary hyperhidrosis (prevalence = 0.93%). Of the 23 subjects diagnosed with primary hyperhidrosis, 11 (48%) reported poor or very poor quality of life. Conclusions: Although the prevalence of self-reported excessive sweating was greater than 2%, the actual prevalence of primary hyperhidrosis in our sample was 0.93% and nearly 50% of the respondents with primary hyperhidrosis reported impaired quality of life.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. 82-83
Author(s):  
Julie Jones-Diette ◽  
Ros Wade ◽  
Kath Wright ◽  
Alexis Llewellyn ◽  
Stephen Rice ◽  
...  

INTRODUCTION:Primary hyperhidrosis has no discernible cause and is characterised by uncontrollable excessive and unpredictable sweating, which occurs at rest, regardless of temperature. The symptoms of hyperhidrosis can significantly affect quality of life, and can lead to social embarrassment, loneliness, anxiety and depression.The aim of this literature review was to identify the tools used to measure quality of life in studies of hyperhidrosis. Patient advisors provided insight and their perspective.METHODS:Studies were identified through searches undertaken in January 2016. The search strategies combined topic terms for hyperhidrosis with a recognised search filter for “quality of life”. All studies that reported measuring quality of life or described a quality of life measure/tool in the context of primary hyperhidrosis were included. The information on the tools and their use in hyperhidrosis was summarized in a narrative synthesis. Patient advisors contributed to the interpretation of the findings.RESULTS:The review included 184 studies and many studies used multiple tools. Twenty-two individual tools were identified. The review identified disease specific, dermatology specific, and general health/utility tools. The most commonly identified tools were the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), the Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS), and the Hyperhidrosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (HQLQ). The Hyperhidrosis Quality of Life index (HidroQoL©) is recently designed and validated, and therefore was used only in its validation study.When asked about these four quality of life tools patient advisors agreed that the HidroQoL© tool covered disease-specific quality of life dimensions relevant to them most comprehensively and was easy to complete. The DLQI was considered to be too general and too focussed on the skin. The HDSS was considered to be too basic and not sufficiently discriminating.CONCLUSIONS:Future studies of the effectiveness of interventions for hyperhidrosis on health-related quality of life may benefit from including the HidroQoL© tool.


2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 284-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Ribas Milanez de Campos ◽  
Nelson Wolosker ◽  
Marco Antonio Soares Munia ◽  
Guilherme Yazbek ◽  
Paulo Kauffman ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVE: Video-assisted thoracic sympathectomy is currently the procedure of choice for the definitive treatment of primary hyperhidrosis, because it is an effective, safe, and minimally invasive method. In the search for better quality of life indexes, all researchers look for predictive factors indicating better surgical outcomes. Failure in the primary treatment, postoperative compensatory hyperhidrosis, body mass index over 25, level of resection of the sympathetic chain, and extent of resection are some of the factors that may negatively influence the results. The objective of this study was to compare, according to the age group, the quality of life after bilateral thoracic sympathectomy for treatment of primary hyperhidrosis in a cohort of 1,644 patients. METHODS: From February 2000 to October 2008, data were collected from 1,644 patients with palmar (71%) or axillary (29%) hyperhidrosis who underwent video-assisted thoracic sympathectomy. The patients were divided into three groups according to their ages. The first group consisted of patients up to 17 years-old, the second from 18 to 30 years-old, and the third of over 30 years-old. All patients had a body mass index of less than 25. RESULTS: In the evaluation 30 days after surgery, improvement of the quality of life in the three groups was observed. There was no significant difference between the age groups. In the present study, 91.9% of the patients presented compensatory hyperhidrosis, with no difference between the age groups. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with primary hyperhidrosis experience quality of life improvement after thoracic sympathectomy regardless of their age.


2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 486-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
GILMAR FELISBERTO JÚNIOR ◽  
CLÁUDIO JOSÉ RUBIRA ◽  
JOÃO PAULO SANCHES BERUMUDES ◽  
SALUM BUENO DA-SILVEIRA-JÚNIOR

ABSTRACT Primary hyperhidrosis (PH) is a condition that has a great impact on affected individuals' quality of life, regardless of its location. Its surgical treatment is done through thoracic sympathectomy performed by videothoracoscopy. Standardization of the technique includes section of the sympathetic trunk at different levels, according to the site of symptoms. The aim of this review is to evaluate the efficacy of thoracic sympathectomy through a systematic literature review comparing sympathectomy at different levels of the sympathetic chain.


2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (05) ◽  
pp. 420-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukasz Dobosz ◽  
Tomasz Stefaniak

Background Primary hyperhidrosis is a condition that significantly decreases the quality of life (QOL). Thoracic sympathectomy is safe and efficient method of treatment in palmar hyperhidrosis. Objective The aim of the study was to evaluate the change in QOL in patients with palmar hyperhidrosis who underwent thoracic sympathectomy. Methods The study includes 149 patients (37 men and 112 women) who were treated with bilateral thoracoscopic sympathectomy for primary palmar hyperhidrosis. Subjective and objective evaluation of hyperhidrosis were performed prior to the surgery, 3 and 12 months after the treatment. Control group consists of 305 healthy volunteers (118 men and 187 women). The QOL was measured using Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) scale. Results The average level of palmar hyperhidrosis in the study group prior to surgery was 224.69 ± 179.20 mg/min/m2. General QOL (FACIT total) before the surgery was significantly lower in the study group when compared with the control group (66.57 ± 16.33 vs. 91.29 ± 11.13; p < 0.05). Three months after surgery level of hyperhidrosis decreased significantly and remained at similar level 12 months after the procedure (13.55 ± 15.41 mg/min/m2 p < 0.05 and 14.41 ± 18.19 mg/min/m2 p < 0.05, respectively). After thoracoscopic sympathectomy, the QOL increased and did not differ when compared with the control group 3 and 12 months after the surgery (90.28 ± 11.13 vs. 91.29 ± 11.13; p = 0.55 and 89.59 ± 11.34 vs. 91.29 ± 11.13; p = 0.84, respectively). The highest increase was observed in functional well-being domain (32.25%); however, it was also noticeable in other domains. Conclusion Thoracic sympathectomy is an efficient method of treatment in palmar hyperhidrosis which significantly increases patients' QOL especially in a functional domain.


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