Significance of Temperature Dependent Viscosity, Nonlinear Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation on the Dynamics of Water Conveying Cylindrical and Brick Shaped Molybdenum Disulphide Nanoparticles

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. J. Gireesha ◽  
M. Archana ◽  
P. B. Sampath Kumar ◽  
R. S. R. Gorla
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Radiation ◽  
Viscous Dissipation ◽  
Nonlinear Thermal Radiation ◽  
Molybdenum Disulphide ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Temperature Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Dependent Viscosity

Analysis of the Effects of Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation on Combined Pressure-Driven and Electrokinetic Flows in a Two-Parallel Plate Channel with Unequal Constant Temperatures

2018 ◽  
Vol 233 (4) ◽  
pp. 871-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harshad Sanjay Gaikwad ◽  
Pranab Kumar Mondal ◽  
Dipankar Narayan Basu ◽  
Nares Chimres ◽  
Somchai Wongwises
Keyword(s):  
Viscous Dissipation ◽  
Entropy Generation ◽  
Joule Heating ◽  
Generation Rate ◽  
Entropy Generation Rate ◽  
Local Entropy ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Temperature Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Local Entropy Generation

In this article, we perform an entropy generation analysis for the micro channel heat sink applications where the flow of fluid is actuated by combined influences of applied pressure gradient and electric field under electrical double layer phenomenon. The upper and lower walls of the channels are kept at different constant temperatures. The temperature-dependent viscosity of the fluid is considered and hence the momentum equation and energy equations are coupled in this study. Also, a hydrodynamic slip condition is employed on the viscous dissipation. For complete analysis of the entropy generation, we use a perturbation approach with lubrication approximation. In this study, we discuss the results depicting variations in the velocity and temperature distributions and their effect on local entropy generation rate and Bejan number in the system. It can be summarized from this analysis that the enhanced velocity gradients in the flow field due to combined effect of temperature-dependent viscosity and Joule heating and viscous dissipative effects, leads to an enhancement in the local entropy generation rate in the system.

Entrance, Viscous Dissipation and Temperature Dependent Viscosity Effects in Microchannel Flows With Convective Boundary Conditions

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Nonino ◽  
S. Del Giudice ◽  
S. Savino
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Viscous Dissipation ◽  
Circular Cross Section ◽  
Laminar Flows ◽  
Projection Algorithm ◽  
Convective Boundary Conditions ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Temperature Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Convective Boundary ◽  
Dependent Viscosity

The effects of viscous dissipation and temperature dependent viscosity in simultaneously developing laminar flows of liquids in straight microchannels of circular cross-section are studied with reference to convective boundary conditions. Viscosity is assumed to vary linearly with temperature, in order to allow a parametric investigation, while the other fluid properties are held constant. A finite element procedure, based on a projection algorithm, is employed for the step-by-step solution of the parabolized momentum and energy equations. Axial distributions of the local overall Nusselt number and of the apparent Fanning friction factor are presented with reference to both heating and cooling conditions for three different values of the Biot number. Examples of temperature profiles at different axial locations are also shown.

A numerical study of solidification and viscous dissipation effects on polymer melt flow in plane channels

2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-110
Author(s):  
Mustafa Tutar ◽  
Ali Karakus
Keyword(s):  
Shear Rate ◽  
Phase Change ◽  
Viscous Dissipation ◽  
Polymer Melt ◽  
Viscous Heating ◽  
Transient Phase ◽  
Melt Flow ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Temperature Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Dependent Viscosity

Abstract The combined effects of solidification and viscous dissipation on the hydrodynamic and thermal behavior of polymer melt flow during the injection process in a straight plane channel of constant cross section are numerically studied by considering the shear-rate and temperature-dependent viscosity and transient-phase change behavior. A numerical finite volume method, in conjunction with a modified form of the Cross constitutive equation to account for shear rate, temperature-dependent viscosity changes and a slightly modified form of the method proposed by Voller and Prakash to account for solidification of the liquid phase, is used and a validation with an analytical solution is presented for viscous heating effects. The hydrodynamic and solidified layers growth under the influence of a transient phase-change process and viscous dissipation, are analyzed for a commercial polymer melt flow, polypropylene (PP) for different parametric conditions namely, inflow velocity, polymer injection (inflow) temperature, the channel wall temperature, and the channel height. The results demonstrate that the proposed numerical formulations, including conjugate effects of viscous heating and transient-solidification on the present thermal transport process, can provide an accurate and realistic representation of polymer melt flow behavior during the injection molding process in plane channels with less simplifying assumptions.

scholarly journals Energy and Temperature-Dependent Viscosity Analysis on Magnetized Eyring-Powell Fluid Oscillatory Flow in a Porous Channel

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (23) ◽  
pp. 7829
Author(s):  
Meng Yang ◽  
Munawwar Ali Abbas ◽  
Wissam Sadiq Khudair
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Radiation ◽  
Perturbation Technique ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Weissenberg Number ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Temperature Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Engineering Sciences ◽  
Dependent Viscosity ◽  
The Impact

In this research, we studied the impact of temperature dependent viscosity and thermal radiation on Eyring Powell fluid with porous channels. The dimensionless equations were solved using the perturbation technique using the Weissenberg number (ε ≪ 1) to obtain clear formulas for the velocity field. All of the solutions for the physical parameters of the Reynolds number (Re), magnetic parameter (M), Darcy parameter (Da) and Prandtl number (Pr) were discussed through their different values. As shown in the plots the two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphical results of the velocity profile against various pertinent parameters have been illustrated with physical reasons. The results revealed that the temperature distribution increases for higher Prandtl and thermal radiation values. Such findings are beneficial in the field of engineering sciences.

scholarly journals The Effects of Variable Viscosity, Viscous Dissipation and Chemical Reaction on Heat and Mass Transfer Flow of MHD Micropolar Fluid along a Permeable Stretching Sheet in a Non-Darcian Porous Medium

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Salem
Keyword(s):  
Mass Transfer ◽  
Molecular Weight ◽  
Porous Medium ◽  
Heat And Mass Transfer ◽  
Viscous Dissipation ◽  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Temperature Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Transfer Flow

A numerical model is developed to study the effects of temperature-dependent viscosity on heat and mass transfer flow of magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) micropolar fluids with medium molecular weight along a permeable stretching surface embedded in a non-Darcian porous medium in the presence of viscous dissipation and chemical reaction. The governing boundary equations for momentum, angular momentum (microrotation), and energy and mass transfer are transformed to a set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by using similarity solutions which are then solved numerically by shooting technique. A comparison between the analytical and the numerical solutions has been included. The effects of the various physical parameters entering into the problem on velocity, microrotation, temperature and concentration profiles are presented graphically. Finally, the effects of pertinent parameters on local skin-friction coefficient, local Nusselt number and local Sherwood number are also presented graphically. One important observation is that for some kinds of mixtures (e.g., H2, air) with light and medium molecular weight, the magnetic field and temperature-dependent viscosity effects play a significant role and should be taken into consideration as well.

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