Arrhythmia detection based on time–frequency features of heart rate variability and back-propagation neural network

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 245-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Sewak Singh ◽  
Barjinder Singh Saini ◽  
Ramesh Kumar Sunkaria
Author(s):  
Lin Mi ◽  
Wei Tan ◽  
Ran Chen

Bearing degradation process prediction is extremely important in industry. This article proposed a new method to achieve multi-steps bearing degradation prediction based on an improved back propagation neural network model. Firstly, time domain and time–frequency domain features extraction methods are employed to extract the original features from the mass vibration signals. However, the extracted original features still with high dimensional and include superfluous information, the multi-features fusion technique principal component analysis is used to merge the original features and reduce the dimension, the typical sensitive features can be extracted. Then, based on the extracted features, the improved three-layer back propagation neural network model is constructed and trained for multi-steps bearing degradation process prediction. The phase space construction method is used to determine the embedding dimension of the back propagation neural network model. An accelerated bearing run-to-failure experiment was carried out, the results proved the effectiveness of the methodology.


2012 ◽  
Vol 190-191 ◽  
pp. 927-930
Author(s):  
Mei Yung Chen ◽  
Chien Chou Huang

In the diagnosis of the respiratory diseases, auscultation is a non-invasive and convenient diagnostic method. In the digital auscultation analysis, what method we use to analyze the lung signals which microphone recorded will affect the results of the experiment greatly. The purpose of this study is to use frequency analysis and time-frequency analysis to analyze the six lung sound signals, which are vesicular breath sounds, bronchial breath sounds, crackle, and wheeze. Finally, the study transformed the analysis results into the characteristic images, and put them to the back propagation neural network for training. After that, the study compares the results of the two methods. We also analyze the realistic lung sound signals and simulated lung sound signals, and compare the results finally. First, we use the piezoelectric microphone and data acquisition card NI-PXI 4472B to acquire LS signals, and signals preprocessing. Then we use Visual Signal to analyze the lung sound signals by time-frequency analysis. We also analyze the lung sound signals which are from the auscultation teaching website. Finally we compare the result of two kinds of signals, and assess their similarity and accuracy by the test of back-propagation neural network. According to the result of this study, we found that time-frequency analysis provide much information about the lung signals, and are more suitable as a basis of diagnosis, and increase the recognition rate of the back-propagation neural network.


Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 2561 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenxin Yu ◽  
Shoudao Huang ◽  
Weihong Xiao

To investigate problems involving wind turbines that easily occur but are hard to diagnose, this paper presents a wind turbine (WT) fault diagnosis algorithm based on a spectrogram and a convolutional neural network. First, the original data are sampled into a phonetic form. Then, the data are transformed into a spectrogram in the time-frequency domain. Finally, the data are sent into a convolutional neural network (CNN) model with batch regularization for training and testing. Experimental results show that the method is suitable for training a large number of samples and has good scalability. Compared with Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), and other fault diagnosis methods, the average diagnostic correctness rate is higher; so, the method can provide more accurate reference information for wind turbine fault diagnosis.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Chang ◽  
Yi Liu ◽  
Lin Li ◽  
Junfeng Man ◽  
Cheng Peng ◽  
...  

Abstract Aimed at the problems of unsatisfactory feature extraction and low diagnostic accuracy in the identification process during train bogie traction seat operation status , an optimized method of the neural network model of back propagation based on OvO multi-feature fusion is proposed. Firstly, a simulated experimental platform is built to collect vibration signals, and the collected original vibration data are analyzed in time domain, frequency domain and time-frequency. Secondly, the principal component analysis is carried out on the proposed high-dimensional feature sets. Finally, the reduced dimensional features are fused into the optimal feature set based on OvO algorithm. The back propagation neural network model is constructed, and the time domain, frequency domain, time-frequency and optimal feature sets are taken as inputs respectively, and the results of output recognition are compared. The experimental results show that the recognition accuracy of back propagation neural network model based on OvO multi-feature fusion is higher, and the running state of bogie traction seat can be recognized accurately.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 8823-8830
Author(s):  
Jiafeng Li ◽  
Hui Hu ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
Qian Jin ◽  
Tianhao Huang

Under the influence of COVID-19, the economic benefits of shale gas development are greatly affected. With the large-scale development and utilization of shale gas in China, it is increasingly important to assess the economic impact of shale gas development. Therefore, this paper proposes a method for predicting the production of shale gas reservoirs, and uses back propagation (BP) neural network to nonlinearly fit reservoir reconstruction data to obtain shale gas well production forecasting models. Experiments show that compared with the traditional BP neural network, the proposed method can effectively improve the accuracy and stability of the prediction. There is a nonlinear correlation between reservoir reconstruction data and gas well production, which does not apply to traditional linear prediction methods


Author(s):  
Shikha Bhardwaj ◽  
Gitanjali Pandove ◽  
Pawan Kumar Dahiya

Background: In order to retrieve a particular image from vast repository of images, an efficient system is required and such an eminent system is well-known by the name Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) system. Color is indeed an important attribute of an image and the proposed system consist of a hybrid color descriptor which is used for color feature extraction. Deep learning, has gained a prominent importance in the current era. So, the performance of this fusion based color descriptor is also analyzed in the presence of Deep learning classifiers. Method: This paper describes a comparative experimental analysis on various color descriptors and the best two are chosen to form an efficient color based hybrid system denoted as combined color moment-color autocorrelogram (Co-CMCAC). Then, to increase the retrieval accuracy of the hybrid system, a Cascade forward back propagation neural network (CFBPNN) is used. The classification accuracy obtained by using CFBPNN is also compared to Patternnet neural network. Results: The results of the hybrid color descriptor depict that the proposed system has superior results of the order of 95.4%, 88.2%, 84.4% and 96.05% on Corel-1K, Corel-5K, Corel-10K and Oxford flower benchmark datasets respectively as compared to many state-of-the-art related techniques. Conclusion: This paper depict an experimental and analytical analysis on different color feature descriptors namely, Color moment (CM), Color auto-correlogram (CAC), Color histogram (CH), Color coherence vector (CCV) and Dominant color descriptor (DCD). The proposed hybrid color descriptor (Co-CMCAC) is utilized for the withdrawal of color features with Cascade forward back propagation neural network (CFBPNN) is used as a classifier on four benchmark datasets namely Corel-1K, Corel-5K and Corel-10K and Oxford flower.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document