Application of parallel programming method for 3D MHD computer simulations of magnetic reconnection in plasma

Author(s):  
D.P. Kostomarov ◽  
I.N. Inovenkov ◽  
E.Y. Echkina ◽  
A.V. Leonenko ◽  
O.A. Pavlova ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 3787-3790
Author(s):  
Song Chi

The parallel application program development technology and process is analyzed based on the MATLAB parallel and distributed computing toolbox. Hereby, the comparison of the serial computing and the parallel computing is done by computer simulations, and the parallel computing program design and develop method is proposed. The simulations results show that, the parallel computing technology has many advantages in the calculation of high intensive and it is convenience of the parallel application development using MATLAB.


2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (7) ◽  
pp. 3810-3841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shusen Wu ◽  
Xiaoshe Dong ◽  
Xingjun Zhang ◽  
Zhengdong Zhu

Author(s):  
Mario Rossainz López ◽  
Ivo H. Pineda-Torres ◽  
Ivan Olmos Pineda ◽  
José Arturo Olvera López

Within an environment of parallel objects, an approach of structured parallel programming and the paradigm of the orientation to objects show a programming method based on high level parallel compositions or HLPCs to solve two problems of combinatorial optimization: grouping fragments of DNA sequences and the parallel exhaustive search (PES) of RNA strings that help the sequence and the assembly of DNAs. The pipeline and farm models are shown as HLPCs under the object orientation paradigm and with them it is proposed the creation of a new HLPCs that combines and uses the previous ones to solve the cited problems. Each HLPC proposal contains a set of predefined synchronization constraints between processes, as well as the use of synchronous, asynchronous and asynchronous future modes of communication. This article shows the algorithms that solve the problems, their design and implementation as HLPCs and the performance metrics in their parallel execution using multicores and video accelerator card.


Author(s):  
R. Gronsky

The phenomenon of clustering in Al-Ag alloys has been extensively studied since the early work of Guinierl, wherein the pre-precipitation state was characterized as an assembly of spherical, ordered, silver-rich G.P. zones. Subsequent x-ray and TEM investigations yielded results in general agreement with this model. However, serious discrepancies were later revealed by the detailed x-ray diffraction - based computer simulations of Gragg and Cohen, i.e., the silver-rich clusters were instead octahedral in shape and fully disordered, atleast below 170°C. The object of the present investigation is to examine directly the structural characteristics of G.P. zones in Al-Ag by high resolution transmission electron microscopy.


Author(s):  
R. Herrera ◽  
A. Gómez

Computer simulations of electron diffraction patterns and images are an essential step in the process of structure and/or defect elucidation. So far most programs are designed to deal specifically with crystals, requiring frequently the space group as imput parameter. In such programs the deviations from perfect periodicity are dealt with by means of “periodic continuation”.However, for many applications involving amorphous materials, quasiperiodic materials or simply crystals with defects (including finite shape effects) it is convenient to have an algorithm capable of handling non-periodicity. Our program “HeGo” is an implementation of the well known multislice equations in which no periodicity assumption is made whatsoever. The salient features of our implementation are: 1) We made Gaussian fits to the atomic scattering factors for electrons covering the whole periodic table and the ranges [0-2]Å−1 and [2-6]Å−1.


Author(s):  
Vladimir Yu. Kolosov ◽  
Anders R. Thölén

In this paper we give a short overview of two TEM applications utilizing the extinction bend contour technique (BC) giving the advantages and disadvantages; especially we consider two areas in which the BC technique remains unique. Special attention is given to an approach including computer simulations of TEM micrographs.BC patterns are often observed in TEM studies but are rarely exploited in a serious way. However, this type of diffraction contrast was one of the first to be used for analysis of imperfections in crystalline foils, but since then only some groups have utilized the BC technique. The most extensive studies were performed by Steeds, Eades and colleagues. They were the first to demonstrate the unique possibilities of the BC method and named it real space crystallography, which developed later into the somewhat similar but more powerful convergent beam method. Maybe, due to the difficulties in analysis, BCs have seldom been used in TEM, and then mainly to visualize different imperfections and transformations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (S354) ◽  
pp. 189-194
Author(s):  
J. B. Climent ◽  
J. C. Guirado ◽  
R. Azulay ◽  
J. M. Marcaide

AbstractWe report the results of three VLBI observations of the pre-main-sequence star AB Doradus A at 8.4 GHz. With almost three years between consecutive observations, we found a complex structure at the expected position of this star for all epochs. Maps at epochs 2007 and 2010 show a double core-halo morphology while the 2013 map reveals three emission peaks with separations between 5 and 18 stellar radii. Furthermore, all maps show a clear variation of the source structure within the observing time. We consider a number of hypothesis in order to explain such observations, mainly: magnetic reconnection in loops on the polar cap, a more general loop scenario and a close companion to AB Dor A.


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