Risk and resilience in the transition to adulthood from the point of view of care leavers and caseworkers

2018 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 135-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yafit Sulimani-Aidan ◽  
Eran Melkman
Keyword(s):  
Transition To Adulthood ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Risk And Resilience ◽  
Care Leavers

How Can I Be a Real Adult?

2019 ◽  
pp. 9-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varda R. Mann-Feder
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Adulthood ◽  
Identity Formation ◽  
Transition To Adulthood ◽  
Formation Process ◽  
Identity Theory ◽  
Developmental Theory ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Developmental Approach ◽  
Optimal Development ◽  
Care Leavers

This chapter proposes that developmental theory can provide multiple lenses through which the transition to adulthood for youth from care can be understood and supported. This chapter outlines the benefits of a developmental approach and presents theories, such as Erikson’s identity theory and the theory of emerging adulthood, which stresses the importance of the identity formation process; attachment processes throughout the lifespan; and loss, grief, and mourning as it relates to the experiences of youth removed from home and placed incare. Relevant research with care leavers is reviewed, and implications are outlined for practice, policy, and future research that promotes optimal development for youth leaving care.

scholarly journals A Qualitative Study of Risk and Resilience in Young Adult Women With a History of Juvenile-onset Fibromyalgia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morgan Daffin ◽  
Mary Lynch Milder ◽  
Robert C. Gibler ◽  
Caitlin Murray ◽  
Carly Green ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Transition To Adulthood ◽  
Multidisciplinary Care ◽  
Adult Women ◽  
Risk And Resilience ◽  
Juvenile Onset ◽  
Associated Symptoms

Abstract Background. Juvenile-onset Fibromyalgia (JFM) is a chronic pain condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep difficulties, mood concerns, and other associated symptoms. Although diagnosed in childhood, JFM often persists into adulthood can result in continued physical, social, and psychological impairment. The purpose of this qualitative study was to identify themes of risk and resilience for long-term outcomes among young adults diagnosed with JFM in childhood. Methods. The sample included 13 young adults (ages 26-34) who had been diagnosed with JFM in adolescence. Focus groups were used to elicit qualitative information about living with JFM and perceived challenges and buffering factors impacting their adjustment. Results. The majority of participants (80%, N=12) continued to meet criteria for fibromyalgia (FM). An iterative, thematic analysis revealed themes of resilience (e.g., greater acceptance, re-setting expectations, active coping, addressing mental health) and risk (e.g., lack of information, stigma, isolation, negative healthcare experiences). Conclusion. Results suggest the need for longer follow-up of youth with JFM as they transition to adulthood with multidisciplinary care and more attention to education about JFM and associated symptoms such as fatigue, as well as ongoing support for coping and mental health needs. A holistic approach to care during the transition years could be beneficial to minimize impact of JFM on long-term functioning.

The Transition to Adulthood from Care

2019 ◽  
pp. 107-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Élodie Marion ◽  
Veronika Paulsen
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Social Network ◽  
Transition To Adulthood ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Needs ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Policy Program ◽  
Care Leavers ◽  
Poor Outcomes

This chapter reports on a literature review that was conducted spanning the past 2 years to provide an overview of existing research and to identify future research needs in the field. Increased awareness of the changes related to traditional transition markers in emerging adulthood and of the poor outcomes and vulnerability of care leavers has led to a growing interest in this population. After a systematic process, 64 articles were included in the content analysis. This study identified four major topics that characterize recent research in this area: (1) policy, program, and services; (2) transition trajectories and markers; (3) social network and social support; and (4) subpopulations.

scholarly journals Crossing Countries and Crossing Ages: The Difficult Transition to Adulthood of Unaccompanied Migrant Care Leavers

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (13) ◽  
pp. 6935
Author(s):  
Federica Gullo ◽  
Laura García-Alba ◽  
Amaia Bravo ◽  
Jorge F. del Valle
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Transition To Adulthood ◽  
Adult Life ◽  
Risky Behaviors ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Traumatic Experiences ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
The Social ◽  
Care Leavers

The social changes experienced in many countries have prolonged the transition to adult life for young people. That being said, those who leave child care cannot afford this privilege, in that they do not benefit from the same support and resources, having to confront an accelerated transition which exposes them to increased risk of negative outcomes and social exclusion. Moreover, this transition might be even riskier for unaccompanied migrant care leavers, who are four times as vulnerable, given their status as young people in care, as adolescents, as migrants and being unaccompanied. This paper seeks to explore the profiles, needs, and experiences of unaccompanied young migrants in comparison with other care leavers. Data were collected by means of a semi-structured interview to explore their pre-care, in-care, and aftercare experiences. A highly specific profile of unaccompanied young migrants has been revealed that differs from the other care leavers in terms of worse educational, occupational, and economic outcomes, limited support networks, and more obstacles to accessing aftercare supports. Conversely, they also exhibited some strengths, such as having less pre-care, in care, and aftercare traumatic experiences, less psychological distress and fewer risky behaviors compared with other care leavers.

scholarly journals A qualitative study of risk and resilience in young adult women with a history of juvenile-onset fibromyalgia

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Morgan Daffin ◽  
Mary K. Lynch-Milder ◽  
Robert C. Gibler ◽  
Caitlin Murray ◽  
Carly M. Green ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Transition To Adulthood ◽  
Multidisciplinary Care ◽  
Adult Women ◽  
Risk And Resilience ◽  
Juvenile Onset ◽  
Associated Symptoms

Abstract Background Juvenile-onset Fibromyalgia (JFM) is a chronic pain condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep difficulties, mood concerns, and other associated symptoms. Although diagnosed in childhood, JFM often persists into adulthood can result in continued physical, social, and psychological impairment. The purpose of this qualitative study was to identify themes of risk and resilience for long-term outcomes among young adults diagnosed with JFM in childhood. Methods The sample included 13 young adults (ages 26–34) who had been diagnosed with JFM in adolescence. Focus groups were used to elicit qualitative information about living with JFM and perceived challenges and buffering factors impacting their adjustment. Results The majority of participants (80%, N = 12) continued to meet criteria for fibromyalgia (FM). An iterative, thematic analysis revealed themes of resilience (e.g., greater acceptance, re-setting expectations, active coping, addressing mental health) and risk (e.g., lack of information, stigma, isolation, negative healthcare experiences). Conclusion Results suggest the need for longer follow-up of youth with JFM as they transition to adulthood with multidisciplinary care and more attention to education about JFM and associated symptoms such as fatigue, as well as ongoing support for coping and mental health needs. A holistic approach to care during the transition years could be beneficial to minimize impact of JFM on long-term functioning.

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