scholarly journals Study on excitation force characteristics in a coupled shaker-structure system considering structure modes coupling

Author(s):  
Guiwei Zhang ◽  
Xiaochen Wang ◽  
Zhichun Yang
Author(s):  
Katsuhide Fujita ◽  
Takashi Saito ◽  
Mitsugu Kaneko

When agricultural machines are operated on pavements, the lug excitation force occurring on a rolling agricultural tire is primary cause of the vibration. Therefore, it is important to investigate the lug excitation force in order to clarify the vibration generation mechanism. In our previous study, it is considered that the dynamic behavior of a rolling agricultural tire is influenced by the vibration characteristics of the tire. Further, only the rigid modes among the natural modes could affect the rolling tire behavior. So, we modeled the tire as a circular rigid ring supported on an elastic foundation with contact model. This rigid ring model can be valid to investigate the lug excitation force, while it is necessary to measure forces acting on tire shaft in order to estimate the lug excitation force. In this study, the test equipment is modified to measure tire shaft forces at rolling, by improved supporting structure equipped with 6-component force transducers and the shaft force characteristics are investigated. It is confirmed that the vibration characteristics of the tire influence the shaft force characteristics.


Author(s):  
Katsuhide Fujita ◽  
Takashi Saito ◽  
Mitsugu Kaneko

Abstract The objective of this study is to clarify the vibration generation mechanism of agricultural machinery caused by the interaction between the tire lugs and the road surface. It is important to investigate the lug excitation force occurring on a rolling agricultural tire in order to clarify the vibration generation mechanism. In our previous study, we modelled the agricultural tire as a three-dimensional rigid ring model (SWIFT model). Further, the frequency equations of SWIFT model are derived and the model parameters are identified by minimizing the difference between measured and calculated natural frequencies. In order to identify lug excitation force, shaft displacement and shaft force during rolling motion are measured three-dimensionally by rolling test and lug excitation force in longitudinal, vertical and lateral direction are identified. From the obtained results, shaft force characteristics and lug excitation force characteristics are investigated. As a result, there is a correlation between shaft force and lug excitation force and it has been confirmed that both characteristics are influenced by the vibration characteristics of the tire. However, the transfer characteristics between lug excitation force (as input) and shaft force (as output) are not investigated. In this study, amplitude magnification and phase difference are analyzed as the transfer characteristics of lug excitation force and shaft force. From the obtained results, the influence of vibration characteristics of the tire on transfer characteristics are investigated.


2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-140
Author(s):  
Artem Kusachov ◽  
Fredrik Bruzelius ◽  
Mattias Hjort ◽  
Bengt J. H. Jacobson

ABSTRACT Commonly used tire models for vehicle-handling simulations are derived from the assumption of a flat and solid surface. Snow surfaces are nonsolid and may move under the tire. This results in inaccurate tire models and simulation results that are too far from the true phenomena. This article describes a physically motivated tire model that takes the effect of snow shearing into account. The brush tire model approach is used to describe an additional interaction between the packed snow in tire tread pattern voids with the snow road surface. Fewer parameters and low complexity make it suitable for real-time applications. The presented model is compared with test track tire measurements from a large set of different tires. Results suggest higher accuracy compared with conventional tire models. Moreover, the model is also proven to be capable of correctly predicting the self-aligning torque given the force characteristics.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil R. Garrigan ◽  
Albert Storace ◽  
Wen L. Soong ◽  
Thomas A. Lipo ◽  
Charles M. Stephens

2021 ◽  
Vol 791 (1) ◽  
pp. 012036
Author(s):  
Xiaomeng Zhang ◽  
Qiaji Wang ◽  
Qingying Ren ◽  
Wenting Liu ◽  
Weilun Ding

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