Comparison of cervical motion restriction and interface pressure between two cervical collars

2021 ◽  
pp. 105482
Author(s):  
Kasra Araghi ◽  
Marc Jacofsky ◽  
John McCamley
Author(s):  
William L. Hickerson ◽  
George M. Slugocki ◽  
Reuben L. Thaker ◽  
Robert Duncan ◽  
John F. Bishop ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 026835552110080
Author(s):  
Orsolya Kokai ◽  
Sharon L Kilbreath ◽  
Patrick McLaughlin ◽  
Elizabeth S Dylke

Introduction Interface pressure measuring devices are used to assess the pressures exerted by compression. Their performance, however, has not been considered as a contributing factor to reported inconsistences in the application of compression. A systematic review was undertaken to investigate the performance of commercially available devices used to measure interface pressure. Methods Six databases were searched identifying 17 devices, grouped into five sensor categories. Results A range of methodologies assessed the devices’ accuracy and precision, including method of pressure application, device calibration and type of surface used. No sensor category outperformed the others, however some individual sensors showed higher accuracy and/or precision compared to others. Two major factors influenced the performance of a number of sensors: the amount of applied pressure and the calibration method used. Conclusion Inconsistences in the application of compression may reflect, in part, issues related to accuracy and precision of the devices used to assess compression.


2021 ◽  
pp. 152808372110326
Author(s):  
Queenie Fok ◽  
Joanne Yip ◽  
Kit-lun Yick ◽  
Sun-pui Ng

This study focuses on the fabrication of an anisotropic textile brace that exerts corrective forces based on the three-point pressure system to treat scoliosis, which is a medical condition that involves deformity of the spine. The design and material properties of the proposed anisotropic textile brace are discussed in detail here. A case series study with 5 scoliosis patients has been conducted to investigate the immediate in-brace effect and biomechanics of the proposed brace. Radiographic examination, three-dimensional scanning of the body and interface pressure measurements have been used to evaluate the immediate effect of the proposed brace on reducing the spinal curvature and asymmetry of the body contours and its biomechanics. The results show that the proposed brace on average reduces the spinal curvature by 11.7° and also increases the symmetry of the posterior trunk by 14.1% to 43.2%. The interface pressure at the corrective pad ranges from 6.0 to 24.4 kPa. The measured interface pressure shows that a sufficient amount of pressure has been exerted and a three-point pressure distribution is realized to reduce the spinal curvature. The obtained results indicate the effectiveness of this new approach which uses elastic textile material and a hinged artificial backbone to correct spinal deformity.


Author(s):  
Mr. Supriadi ◽  
Tomoe Nishizawa ◽  
Moriyoshi Fukuda ◽  
Yuka Kon ◽  
Matsuo Junko ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 2182-2190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armando Ferreira ◽  
Vitor Correia ◽  
Emilia Mendes ◽  
Claudia Lopes ◽  
Jose Filipe Vilela Vaz ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document