scholarly journals Deep eutectic solvent for the synthesis of (E)- Nitroalkene via microwave assisted Henry reaction

Author(s):  
M. Shaibuna ◽  
K. Hiba ◽  
K. Sreekumar
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Xiaodi Ma ◽  
Qibin Cheng ◽  
Xiaoli Xi ◽  
Liwei Zhang

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have attracted significant attention as green media for the extraction and separation of natural compounds from Chinese medicine. In this study, a hydrophobic DESs-based microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) was successfully used to efficiently extract baicalin from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi. Firstly, DecA: N4444-Cl (DES-1 , molar ratio 1 : 2) was screened and selected as the most appropriate DES by comparing the extraction yield in different hydrophobic DESs. Based on the extraction yield of baicalin, response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to model and optimize the parameters (extraction temperature, liquid-solid ratio, and extraction time). Furthermore, the maximum yield of 106.96 mg·g−1 was achieved under optimum conditions in DES-containing aqueous solutions (33 vol% water content), which reached a similar level that was conducted using the pharmacopoeia procedure (104.94 mg·g−1). These results indicated that the proposed method is an excellent alternative for the extraction of baicalin.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
José González-Rivera ◽  
Angelica Mero ◽  
Elena Husanu ◽  
Andrea Mezzetta ◽  
Carlo Ferrari ◽  
...  

Key features of the deep eutectic solvent-microwave assisted simultaneous extraction of polyphenols and delignification pretreatment of chestnut shell waste are presented.


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei Mocan ◽  
Alina Diuzheva ◽  
Sabin Bădărău ◽  
Cadmiel Moldovan ◽  
Vasil Andruch ◽  
...  

Background: Galium is a plant rich in iridoid glycosides, flavonoids, anthraquinones, and small amounts of essential oils and vitamin C. Recent works showed the antibacterial, antifungal, antiparasitic, and antioxidant activity of this plant genus. Methods: For the determination of the multicomponent phenolic pattern, liquid phase microextraction procedures were applied, combined with HPLC-PDA instrument configuration in five Galium species aerial parts (G. verum, G. album, G. rivale, G. pseudoaristatum, and G. purpureum). Dispersive Liquid–Liquid MicroExtraction (DLLME) with NaCl and NAtural Deep Eutectic Solvent (NADES) medium and Ultrasound-Assisted (UA)-DLLME with β-cyclodextrin medium were optimized. Results: The optimal DLLME conditions were found to be: 10 mg of the sample, 10% NaCl, 15% NADES or 1% β-cyclodextrin as extraction solvent—400 μL of ethyl acetate as dispersive solvent—300 μL of ethanol, vortex time—30 s, extraction time—1 min, centrifugation at 12000× g for 5 min. Conclusions: These results were compared with microwave-assisted extraction procedures. G. purpureum and G. verum extracts showed the highest total phenolic and flavonoid content, respectively. The most potent extract in terms of antioxidant capacity was obtained from G. purpureum, whereas the extract obtained from G. album exhibited the strongest inhibitory effect against tyrosinase.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1522-1531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abolghasem Jouyban ◽  
Mir Ali Farajzadeh ◽  
Mohammad Reza Afshar Mogaddam ◽  
Mahboob Nemati ◽  
Ali Akbar Alizadeh Nabil

An ultrasonic-assisted ferrofluid-based dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction procedure combined with microwave-assisted counter current extraction has been used for the extraction of sixteen polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from grilled meat samples.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 1837-1849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anirban Karmakar ◽  
Luísa M. D. R. S. Martins ◽  
Susanta Hazra ◽  
M. Fátima C. Guedes da Silva ◽  
Armando J. L. Pombeiro

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandra Bhushan T Pal ◽  
Girirajsinh C Jadeja

The present study investigates recovery of polyphenolic compounds from ripe mango ( Mangifera indica L.) peel using deep eutectic solvents based on microwave-assisted extraction method. Lactic acid/sodium acetate/water (3:1:4) screened out from eight different types of deep eutectic solvent systems was used as extractant. A Box–Behnken design along with response surface methodology was applied to optimize the effect of microwave power (W), time (min), and liquid-to-solid ratio (mL g−1) on polyphenol extraction. The optimized conditions determined were power of 436.45 W, time of 19.66 min, and liquid-to-solid ratio of 59.82 mL g−1. Under the optimal conditions, the recovery of total phenolic content, ferric reducing antioxidant power, and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl scavenging activity was 56.17 mg gallic acid equivalent g−1 dw, 683.27 µmol ascorbic acid equivalent g−1 dw, and 82.64 DPPHsc%, respectively. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) analysis revealed mangiferin as the prominent phenolic compound in the mango peel extracts. Microwave-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction showed remarkable effects on the extraction efficiency of phenolic compounds as revealed from scanning electron microscopy analysis. Rancimat test results revealed that the oxidative stability almost doubled upon addition of purified mango peel extracts to the sunflower oil and thus paving way for the use of mango peel waste as a potential source of antioxidants.


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