Anisakis species composition and infection characteristics in Atlantic mackerel, Scomber scombrus , from major European fishing grounds — reflecting changing fish host distribution and migration pattern

2018 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 112-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arne Levsen ◽  
Paolo Cipriani ◽  
Simonetta Mattiucci ◽  
Melanie Gay ◽  
Lee C. Hastie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Fish Host ◽  
Migration Pattern ◽  
Atlantic Mackerel ◽  
Scomber Scombrus ◽  
Host Distribution ◽  
And Migration

scholarly journals Temperature constraints shaped the migration routes of mackerel (Scomber scombrus) in the Black Sea

2017 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 337-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Pauly ◽  
Çetin Keskin
Keyword(s):  
Black Sea ◽  
North Atlantic ◽  
The Black Sea ◽  
Seasonal Temperature ◽  
Migration Routes ◽  
Atlantic Mackerel ◽  
Scomber Scombrus ◽  
The North ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Induced Changes

Conventional narratives explain fish migrations in term of requirements (food, mates, habitats, etc.), with adequate temperatures being optional. Here, using the example of a (commercially extinct) stock of Black Sea mackerel (Scomber scombrus), we suggest that seasonal migrations are driven by seasonal temperature cycles. Therein, temperature acts as a constraint determining where the fish can be at any given time, and not a one of several factors which they would consider when choosing between alternative migration routes. Generalizing, we suggest that temperature should generally be an explicit part of hypotheses about the migratory behaviours of marine fishes. For illustration of what may occur when this is not the case, it is suggested that the non-consideration of temperature in a model of North Atlantic mackerel migration may have led, among the researchers concerned, to a sense of complacency with respect to the climate change-induced changes in the phenology of this fish in the North Atlantic, whose distribution and migration are misleadingly seen as “stochastic”.

scholarly journals Behaviour of mackerel schools during summer feeding migration in the Norwegian Sea, as observed from fishing vessel sonars

2004 ◽  
Vol 61 (7) ◽  
pp. 1093-1099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olav Rune Godø ◽  
Vidar Hjellvik ◽  
Svein A. Iversen ◽  
Aril Slotte ◽  
Eirik Tenningen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
School Size ◽  
Migration Speed ◽  
Fishing Vessel ◽  
Norwegian Sea ◽  
Atlantic Mackerel ◽  
Scomber Scombrus ◽  
School Tracking ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Feeding Migration ◽  
Summer Feeding

Abstract In July 2002, two commercial vessels were used to study the distribution of Northeast Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.) during their feeding migration in the eastern part of the Norwegian Sea between 62°N and 70°N. Pelagic trawling and school tracking with SIMRAD 24–36 kHz sonar demonstrated that the stock was distributed throughout the study area. Information about time, geographic position, size, depth, speed, and direction was stored for each school during tracking. This study reports analyses of data from 63 schools that were tracked for 30 s or longer. All schools were recorded at depths of less than 100 m, and the majority (65%) were found between the surface and 40 m. The direction of migration (north 0° ± 22.5°, northeast 45° ± 22.5°, etc.) was non-random, with east and west as dominant swimming directions. School size and migration speed varied from 1 to 7000 tonnes and 0 to 6 m s−1, respectively. Methodological improvements are discussed.

Selectivity of square mesh codends of pelagic trawls for Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.)

1992 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Casey ◽  
M.D. Nicholson ◽  
S. Warnes
Keyword(s):  
Atlantic Mackerel ◽  
Scomber Scombrus

scholarly journals Post-mortem storage conditions and cooking methods affect long-chain omega-3 fatty acid content in Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus)

2021 ◽  
Vol 359 ◽  
pp. 129828
Author(s):  
Fany Sardenne ◽  
Eleonora Puccinelli ◽  
Marie Vagner ◽  
Laure Pecquerie ◽  
Antoine Bideau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Fatty Acid Content ◽  
Storage Conditions ◽  
Cooking Methods ◽  
Post Mortem ◽  
Omega 3 ◽  
Omega 3 Fatty Acid ◽  
Atlantic Mackerel ◽  
Scomber Scombrus ◽  
Long Chain

A radioautographic analysis of the migration and fate of cells derived from the occipital somites in the chick embryo with specific reference to the development of the hypoglossal musculature

Development ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 455-466
Author(s):  
R. D. Hazelton
Keyword(s):  
Chick Embryo ◽  
Dorsal Surface ◽  
Lateral Position ◽  
Migration Pattern ◽  
Specific Reference ◽  
Specific Marker ◽  
Differential Growth ◽  
Pericardial Cavity ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Pharyngeal Area

The migration pattern and fate of cells of the occipital somites and overlying ectoderm have been described for the chick embryo with particular reference to the development of the hypoglossal musculature. Tritium-labelled thymidine (0·5–10 µCi per egg) was used as a cell-specific marker. Occipital somites (2–5) with overlying ectoderm were transplanted orthotopically from labelled donor embryos to unlabelled host embryos (Hamburger & Hamilton, stage 9–10). The embryos were incubated, for varying lengths of time (24 h-5 days), sacrificed, sectioned and the migration pattern and fate of the labelled cells determined radioautographically. It appears that the hypoglossal as well as other hypopharyngeal musculature originates from the occipital somites. The mesodermal migration pattern extended from the occipital somite region in a ventroposterior direction to the dorsal surface of the pericardial cavity posterior to the expanded portion of the pharynx. At this position a so-called hypoglossal cord formed on each side which ran anteriorly to the level of the second pharyngeal pouch where it turned medially and together with the cord from the other side entered the pharyngeal area of the embryo. This material apparently forms the intrinsic musculature of the tongue. The mesodermal movements are attributed to differential growth movements of the areas concerned as well as to active cell mutiplication and migration. Selective embryonic neuronal staining was undertaken to study the relationship between the migrating hypoglossal cord and nerve. The cord preceded the nerve in its migration. There is an occipital somitic contribution to the primitive meninx, to the endothelial walls of developing blood vessels, possibly to microglial cells and to the cartilage surrounding the notocord. The occipital ectoderm expands dorso-anteriorly and ventro-laterally. In the ventro-lateral position as contact is made with the pharyngeal endoderm a placode is formed which contributes cells to the nodose ganglion of the tenth cranial nerve. There is no other contribution of the ectoderm to the underlying tissues.

scholarly journals Atlantic mackerel ( Scomber scombrus ) change skin colour in response to crowding stress

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Møen Tveit Guro ◽  
Neil Anders ◽  
Morten Steen Bondø ◽  
John Reidar Mathiassen ◽  
Mike Breen
Keyword(s):  
Skin Colour ◽  
Atlantic Mackerel ◽  
Scomber Scombrus ◽  
Crowding Stress

The microhabitat and morphology of Grubea cochlear on the gills of mackerel from lyme bay, Southern England

1994 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 731-734 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.R. Lyndon ◽  
V.M. Martinez-Vidal
Keyword(s):  
Morphological Variation ◽  
Relative Size ◽  
Sympatric Species ◽  
Gill Arch ◽  
Southern England ◽  
Atlantic Mackerel ◽  
Gill Parasite ◽  
Scomber Scombrus

The microhabitat and morphology of Grubea cochlear (Monogenea), a rare gill parasite of Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus), were investigated for a sample of fourteen parasite individuals obtained from Lyme Bay, southern England. Grubea cochlear showed a preference for the inner hemibranch of the fourth gill arch, this localization contrasting with that of the related and sympatric species Kuhnia scombri. The morphology of G. cochlear in this sample differed slightly from some of the previously documented specimens, especially with regard to the number of small genital hooks and the relative size of the haptor. It is suggested that geographical morphological variation may occur in this species.

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