scholarly journals IUGR disrupts the PPARγ‐Setd8‐H4K20me 1 and Wnt signaling pathways in the juvenile rat hippocampus

2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingrao Ke ◽  
Bohan Xing ◽  
Baifeng Yu ◽  
Xing Yu ◽  
Amber Majnik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wnt Signaling ◽  
Signaling Pathways ◽  
Rat Hippocampus

The mTOR and canonical Wnt signaling pathways mediate the mnemonic effects of progesterone in the dorsal hippocampus

Hippocampus ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 616-629 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashley M. Fortress ◽  
John D. Heisler ◽  
Karyn M. Frick
Keyword(s):  
Wnt Signaling ◽  
Signaling Pathways ◽  
Dorsal Hippocampus ◽  
Canonical Wnt Signaling ◽  
Canonical Wnt

scholarly journals Genetic Polymorphism in Extracellular Regulators of Wnt Signaling Pathway

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Garima Sharma ◽  
Ashish Ranjan Sharma ◽  
Eun-Min Seo ◽  
Ju-Suk Nam
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Polymorphism ◽  
Wnt Signaling ◽  
Signaling Pathways ◽  
Signaling Pathway ◽  
Wnt Signaling Pathway ◽  
The Other ◽  
Present Review ◽  
Receptor Complex ◽  
Related Proteins ◽  
Related Association

The Wnt signaling pathway is mediated by a family of secreted glycoproteins through canonical and noncanonical mechanism. The signaling pathways are regulated by various modulators, which are classified into two classes on the basis of their interaction with either Wnt or its receptors. Secreted frizzled-related proteins (sFRPs) are the member of class that binds to Wnt protein and antagonizes Wnt signaling pathway. The other class consists of Dickkopf (DKK) proteins family that binds to Wnt receptor complex. The present review discusses the disease related association of various polymorphisms in Wnt signaling modulators. Furthermore, this review also highlights that some of the sFRPs and DKKs are unable to act as an antagonist for Wnt signaling pathway and thus their function needs to be explored more extensively.

Importance ofPORCNand Wnt signaling pathways in embryogenesis

2009 ◽  
Vol 149A (9) ◽  
pp. 2050-2051 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne E. Clements
Keyword(s):  
Wnt Signaling ◽  
Signaling Pathways

ribbon encodes a novel BTB/POZ protein required for directed cell migration in Drosophila melanogaster

Development ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 128 (15) ◽  
pp. 3001-3015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamela L. Bradley ◽  
Deborah J. Andrew
Keyword(s):  
Cell Migration ◽  
Wnt Signaling ◽  
Signaling Pathways ◽  
Egf Receptor ◽  
Tracheal System ◽  
Directed Cell Migration ◽  
Posterior Migration ◽  
And Function ◽  
Dorsal Epidermis ◽  
Anterior Posterior

During development, directed cell migration is crucial for achieving proper shape and function of organs. One well-studied example is the embryonic development of the larval tracheal system of Drosophila, in which at least four signaling pathways coordinate cell migration to form an elaborate branched network essential for oxygen delivery throughout the larva. FGF signaling is required for guided migration of all tracheal branches, whereas the DPP, EGF receptor, and Wingless/WNT signaling pathways each mediate the formation of specific subsets of branches. Here, we characterize ribbon, which encodes a BTB/POZ-containing protein required for specific tracheal branch migration. In ribbon mutant tracheae, the dorsal trunk fails to form, and ventral branches are stunted; however, directed migrations of the dorsal and visceral branches are largely unaffected. The dorsal trunk also fails to form when FGF or Wingless/WNT signaling is lost, and we show that ribbon functions downstream of, or parallel to, these pathways to promote anterior-posterior migration. Directed cell migration of the salivary gland and dorsal epidermis are also affected in ribbon mutants, suggesting that conserved mechanisms may be employed to orient cell migrations in multiple tissues during development.

scholarly journals Small molecule T63 suppresses osteoporosis by modulating osteoblast differentiation via BMP and WNT signaling pathways

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-li Zhao ◽  
Jin-jing Chen ◽  
Guo-ning Zhang ◽  
Yu-cheng Wang ◽  
Shu-yi Si ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wnt Signaling ◽  
Signaling Pathways ◽  
Small Molecule ◽  
Osteoblast Differentiation

scholarly journals Ykt6 membrane-to-cytosol cycling regulates exosomal Wnt secretion

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Linnemannstöns ◽  
Pradhipa Karuna M ◽  
Leonie Witte ◽  
Jeanette Clarissa Kittel ◽  
Adi Danieli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plasma Membrane ◽  
Wnt Signaling ◽  
Signaling Pathways ◽  
Long Range ◽  
Protein Trafficking ◽  
Secretory Pathway ◽  
Multivesicular Bodies ◽  
Phosphorylation Sites ◽  
Wnt Proteins ◽  
C Terminus

Protein trafficking in the secretory pathway, for example the secretion of Wnt proteins, requires tight regulation. These ligands activate Wnt signaling pathways and are crucially involved in development and disease. Wnt is transported to the plasma membrane by its cargo receptor Evi, where Wnt/Evi complexes are endocytosed and sorted onto exosomes for long-range secretion. However, the trafficking steps within the endosomal compartment are not fully understood. The promiscuous SNARE Ykt6 folds into an auto-inhibiting conformation in the cytosol, but a portion associates with membranes by its farnesylated and palmitoylated C-terminus. Here, we demonstrate that membrane detachment of Ykt6 is essential for exosomal Wnt secretion. We identified conserved phosphorylation sites within the SNARE domain of Ykt6, which block Ykt6 cycling from the membrane to the cytosol. In Drosophila, Ykt6-RNAi mediated block of Wg secretion is rescued by wildtype but not phosphomimicking Ykt6. The latter accumulates at membranes, while wildtype Ykt6 regulates Wnt trafficking between the plasma membrane and multivesicular bodies. Taken together, we show that a regulatory switch in Ykt6 fine-tunes sorting of Wnts in endosomes.

scholarly journals New conceptual approaches toward dentin regeneration using the drug repositioning strategy with Wnt signaling pathways

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-73
Author(s):  
Eui-Seon Lee ◽  
◽  
Tae-Young Kim ◽  
Yam Prasad Aryal ◽  
Kihyun Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wnt Signaling ◽  
Signaling Pathways ◽  
Drug Repositioning ◽  
Dentin Regeneration
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