scholarly journals Silver and palladium nanoparticles produced using a plant extract as reducing agent, stabilized with an ionic liquid: sizing by X-ray powder diffraction and dynamic light scattering

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1991-2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francois Eya’ane Meva ◽  
Agnes Antoinette Ntoumba ◽  
Philippe Belle Ebanda Kedi ◽  
Edmond Tchoumbi ◽  
Alexa Schmitz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Plant Extract ◽  
Palladium Nanoparticles ◽  
Reducing Agent ◽  
X Ray

scholarly journals Sulfonitric Treatment of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes and Their Dispersibility in Water

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Liu ◽  
Jianfeng Wang ◽  
Jiachen Wang ◽  
Suping Cui
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Oxidation Degree ◽  
Multiwalled Carbon ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Scattering Measurements ◽  
Ft Ir

In this study, Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were oxidized by a mixture of sulfuric acid and nitric acid (V:V = 3:1) at 70 °C for 1, 2, and 4 h, respectively. The oxidized MWCNTs were characterized by N2 adsorption, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), and Raman spectroscopy to determine the oxidation degree. The dispersion of the MWCNTs was investigated by UV-vis-NIR, SEM, and dynamic light scattering measurements. Results show that sulfonitric treatment increased the surface area and total pore volume and reduced the average pore diameter of MWCNTs. The treatment promoted the formation of oxidized species on the surface MWCNTs, as identified by FT-IR, TGA, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements, and more oxygen-containing functional groups were generated when treatment time was extended. Moreover, a general relationship between oxidation degree and dispersibility of MWCNTs in water was established. UV-vis-NIR and dynamic light scattering measurements and SEM images revealed that MWCNTs with higher oxidation degree showed better dispersibility in water.

Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) effect on the thermal stability of oxy-HbGp: Dynamic light scattering (DLS) and small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) studies

2013 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 561-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Wilson P. Carvalho ◽  
Fernanda Rosa Alves ◽  
Tatiana Batista ◽  
Francisco Adriano O. Carvalho ◽  
Patrícia S. Santiago ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Sodium Dodecyl ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
Dodecyl Sulfate ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

scholarly journals Use of dynamic light scattering and small-angle X-ray scattering to characterize new surfactants in solution conditions for membrane-protein crystallization

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (7) ◽  
pp. 838-846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Dahani ◽  
Laurie-Anne Barret ◽  
Simon Raynal ◽  
Colette Jungas ◽  
Pétra Pernot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
Membrane Protein ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Protein Crystallization ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
Membrane Protein Crystallization ◽  
Surfactant Phase ◽  
Ray Scattering

The structural and interactive properties of two novel hemifluorinated surfactants, F2H9-β-M and F4H5-β-M, the syntheses of which were based on the structure and hydrophobicity of the well known dodecyl-β-maltoside (DD-β-M), are described. The shape of their micellar assemblies was characterized by small-angle X-ray scattering and their intermicellar interactions in crystallizing conditions were measured by dynamic light scattering. Such information is essential for surfactant phase-diagram determination and membrane-protein crystallization.

Dynamic Light Scattering at CdSe Nanocrystals and CdSe Cluster-Molecules

2000 ◽  
Vol 636 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Eichhöfer ◽  
C.V. Hänisch ◽  
M. Jacobsohn ◽  
U. Banin
Keyword(s):  
Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Size Range ◽  
Blue Shift ◽  
Cdse Nanocrystals ◽  
Particle Sizes ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray

AbstractHigh performance dynamic light scattering (DLS) has been used to determine the hydrodynamic diameters of CdSe-nanocrystals as well as CdSe cluster molecules in a size range of 1 to 10 nm. The method enables the determination of the particle sizes including the ligand shells directly in solution. Consistent with the blue shift of the absorption onset by reducing the particle sizes the values for the hydrodynamic radii decrease. For the CdSe nanoparticles the measured sizes were compared with the diameters determined by TEM experiments; the sizes of the cluster molecules were on the other hand estimated from the space filling models of the single crystal X-ray structure determination. Regarding both types of compounds, DLS yield comparable values for the radii, indicating that it provides a potentially important tool in addition to other size determining techniques like TEM, which operates at more drastic conditions, and powder X-ray diffraction being difficult to interpret below 5 nm.

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