A large-scale copper ore-forming event accompanying rapid uplift of the southern Tibetan Plateau: Evidence from zircon SHRIMP U–Pb dating and LA ICP-MS analysis

2009 ◽  
Vol 36 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 52-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qu Xiaoming ◽  
Hou Zengqian ◽  
Khin Zaw ◽  
Mo Xuanxue ◽  
Xu Wenyi ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 1652-1656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Qing Liu ◽  
Yong Jie Yang ◽  
Yi’an Di ◽  
Jun Yang ◽  
Wei Wei Huang ◽  
...  

In order to investigate trace elements of precipitation on Tibetan Plateau, a total of 34 precipitation samples have been collected from individual precipitation events at the Shigatse Meteorological Station located in the south Tibetan Plateau in 2008. All samples were analyzed for 12 elements (V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, As, Se, Ag, Ba and Pb) by using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The result showed that the average concentrations of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, As, Se, Ag, Ba and Pb were 0.22 μg L-1, 0.17 μg L-1, 2.47 μg L-1, 16.52 μg L-1, 0.07 μg L-1, 1.04 μg L-1, 2.52 μg L-1, 0.29 μg L-1, 0.09 μg L-1, 0.04 μg L-1, 31.54 μg L-1 and 0.10μg L-1, respectively. The concentrations of elements were generally comparable to other background sites, and much lower than urban areas. The enrichment factors indicated that coal combustion along with vehicle and industry emissions may be the main sources of pollution elements.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Ming Shen ◽  
Siyuan Wang ◽  
Yingkui Li ◽  
Maofeng Tang ◽  
Yuanxu Ma

Turbidity is an important indicator of riverine conditions, especially in a fragile environment such as the Tibetan Plateau. Remote sensing, with the advantages of large-scale observations, has been widely applied to monitor turbidity change in lakes and rivers; however, few studies have focused on turbidity change of rivers on the Tibetan Plateau. We investigated the pattern of turbidity change in the middle reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River, southern Tibetan Plateau, based on multispectral satellite imagery and in situ measurements. We developed empirical models from in situ measured water leaving reflectance and turbidity, and applied the best performed s-curve models on satellite imagery from Sentinel-2, Landsat 8, and Landsat 5 to derive turbidity change in 2007–2017. Our results revealed an overall decreasing spatial trend from the upper to lower streams. Seasonal variations were observed with high turbidity from July to September and low turbidity from October to May. Annual turbidity showed a temporally slightly declining trend from 2007 to 2017. The pattern of turbidity change is affected by the confluence of tributaries and the changes in precipitation and vegetation along the river. These findings provide important insights into the responses of riverine turbidity to climate and environmental changes on the Tibetan Plateau.


2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 4594-4600

The purpose of this study was to characterize some types of biomass wastes resulted from different activities such as: agriculture, forestry and food industry using thermogravimetric and ICP-MS analyses. Also, it was optimized an ICP-MS method for the determination of As, Cd and Pb from biomass ash samples. The ICP-MS analysis revealed that the highest concentration of metals (As, Cd, Pb) was recorded in the wood waste ash sample, also the thermogravimetric analysis indicated that the highest amount of ash was obtained for the same sample (26.82%). The biomass wastes mentioned in this study are alternative recyclable materials, reusable as pellets and briquettes. Keywords: ash, biomass, ICP-MS, minor elements, TG


Author(s):  
Blandine Gourcerol ◽  
◽  
Daniel J. Kontak ◽  
Phillips C. Thurston ◽  
Joseph A. Petrus
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 1099 ◽  
pp. 16-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Rosenkranz ◽  
Fabian L. Kriegel ◽  
Emmanouil Mavrakis ◽  
Spiros A. Pergantis ◽  
Philipp Reichardt ◽  
...  

Chemosensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Davide Spanu ◽  
Gilberto Binda ◽  
Marcello Marelli ◽  
Laura Rampazzi ◽  
Sandro Recchia ◽  
...  

A laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (LA–ICP–MS) based method is proposed for the quantitative determination of the spatial distribution of metal nanoparticles (NPs) supported on planar substrates. The surface is sampled using tailored ablation patterns and the data are used to define three-dimensional functions describing the spatial distribution of NPs. The volume integrals of such interpolated surfaces are calibrated to obtain the mass distribution of Ag NPs by correlation with the total mass of metal as determined by metal extraction and ICP–MS analysis. Once this mass calibration is carried out on a sacrificial sample, quantifications can be performed over multiple samples by a simple micro-destructive LA–ICP–MS analysis without requiring the extraction/dissolution of metal NPs. The proposed approach is here tested using a model sample consisting of a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) disk decorated with silver NPs, achieving high spatial resolution over cm2-sized samples and very high sensitivity. The developed method is accordingly a useful analytical tool for applications requiring both the total mass and the spatial distribution of metal NPs to be determined without damaging the sample surface (e.g., composite functional materials and NPs, decorated catalysts or electrodic materials).


2010 ◽  
Vol 398 (1) ◽  
pp. 415-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Stehrer ◽  
J. Heitz ◽  
J. D. Pedarnig ◽  
N. Huber ◽  
B. Aeschlimann ◽  
...  

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