An integrative review of patient safety in studies on the care and safety of patients with communication disabilities in hospital

2016 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 501-511 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bronwyn Hemsley ◽  
Andrew Georgiou ◽  
Sophie Hill ◽  
Megan Rollo ◽  
Joanne Steel ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cecilia Widberg ◽  
Birgitta Wiklund ◽  
Anna Klarare

Abstract Background: With a growing world population, a longer life expectancy, and more deaths due to chronic diseases, the need for palliative care is increasing. E-Health involves the use of information and communication technology to provide care, and also to transmit health information through the Internet and related technologies. E-Health can be an effective way of supporting communication between patient and healthcare providers, but it is unclear to how patients regard information and communication technology (ICT) within palliative careMethods: The aim of this study was to describe patients’ experiences of eHealth in palliative care. An integrative review with a systematic literature search of six databases: Cinahl Complete; MEDLINE with Full Text; PubMed; Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection; Nursing and Allied Health; and PsycINFO generated 12 scientific articles. The articles were evaluated, data extracted, analyzed and synthesized, according to the aim.Results: The results are presented in the main theme: E-health applications – promoting communication on patients’ and families’ terms, and three sub- themes: usability and feasibility of eHealth applications; symptom control and individualized care promoted through eHealth applications; and use of eHealth applications increased sense of security and patient safety. Patients described ease of use, usability and feasibility of eHealth applications. Equal and individualized care, security, better symptom management, participation through increased accessibility and increased patient safety were described.Conclusions: E-Health applications promoted equal, individualized care, and may be a tool to promote accessibility and patient participation in palliative care settings. Furthermore, care transparency increased with eHealth communication when patients and families received more information, and experiences were that patient safety and feelings of security also were promoted. At organizational and societal levels, eHealth may contribute to sustainable development and more efficient use of resources in palliative care.


2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 795-800
Author(s):  
Raísha Costa Martins ◽  
Denilse Damasceno Trevilato ◽  
Marielli Trevisan Jost ◽  
Rita Catalina Aquino Caregnato

ABSTRACT Objective: To know the scientific production on the performance of the nursing staff in robotic surgeries, identifying the role of the nurse in the three perioperative periods. Methods: Integrative review, search in the databases National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Scientific Electronic Library Online and Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, performed from June to September, 2017; 17 selected articles met the inclusion criteria. Results: Most articles were published in foreign journals in English, nine in the United States, classified with evidence level of 4 and 5. The role of nursing in the perioperative period was identified, related mainly to patient safety. The most mentioned perioperative period in the articles was the intraoperative, with greater concern in the positioning of the patient. Conclusion: The nursing performance and patient safety in robotic surgeries are similar to the ones in major surgeries, requiring from the patient a specific knowledge on the setting and preparation of the robot.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa Acosta Alves ◽  
Viviane Marten Milbrath ◽  
Nara Jací da Silva Nunes ◽  
Ruth Irmgard Bartschi Gabatz

Objetivo: identificar a produção científica, publicada de janeiro de 2008 a julho de 2019, sobre a segurança do paciente em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal. Método: revisão integrativa, na qual se selecionou 24 artigos que atendiam ao objetivo e aos critérios de inclusão e exclusão com o auxílio do software End Note®. Nesses artigos, analisaram-se os dados referentes à autoria, objetivos, ano de publicação, método, resultados e nível de evidência. Resultados: elaboraram-se cinco categorias para apresentar os resultados: O profissional e a segurança do paciente; Comunicação e segurança do paciente; Gestão de qualidade e segurança do paciente; Cultura de segurança; e A família e a segurança do paciente. Conclusão: o processo de construção e incentivo à segurança do paciente se dá de forma similar nos cenários nacional e internacional. Os estudos apontam esforços emergentes para a construção da cultura de segurança, arquitetados sob estratégias de gestão de qualidade e segurança, melhoria das condições de trabalho e fatores profissionais, bem como a inserção da família como fator qualificador da assistência. Palavras-chave: Segurança do paciente. Neonato. Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal. Enfermagem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cecilia Widberg ◽  
Birgitta Wiklund ◽  
Anna Klarare

Abstract Background With a growing world population, a longer life expectancy, and more deaths due to chronic diseases, the need for palliative care is increasing. Palliative care aims to alleviate suffering and to promote well-being for patients with progressive, incurable disease or injury. E-Health entails using of information and communication technology for healthcare provision. It is unclear to how patients experience use of eHealth technology within palliative care. Methods The aim of this study was to describe patients’ experiences of eHealth in palliative care. A systematic integrative review was performed using six databases: Cinahl Complete; MEDLINE; PubMed; Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection; Nursing and Allied Health; and PsycINFO. Twelve studies met the inclusion criteria of adult patients in palliative care, English language, published 2014–2019: comprising 397 patients. Six studies were from European countries, four from North America, one from South America and one from Oceania. Seven were feasibility or pilot studies. Results The findings are synthesized in the main theme: E-health applications – promoting communication on patients’ and families’ terms, and three sub- themes: usability and feasibility of eHealth applications; symptom control and individualized care; and use of eHealth applications increased sense of security and patient safety. Patients’ experiences were that eHealth promoted individualized care, sense of security, better symptom management and participation in care. Communication was facilitated by the inherent flexibility provided by technology. Conclusions E-Health applications seem promising in promoting equal, individualized care, and may be a tool to endorse accessibility and patient participation in palliative care settings. Indications are that eHealth communication resulted in patients and families receiving more information, which contributed to experiences of patient safety and feelings of security. At organizational and societal levels, eHealth may contribute to sustainable development and more efficient use of resources.


2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 122034-122053
Author(s):  
Desirée Zago Sanchis ◽  
Aline Loiola Moura Bianconi ◽  
Patrícia Aroni ◽  
Ariane Sabina Stieven ◽  
Fabiana Amaral Longhi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 700-743
Author(s):  
Ruth Cardoso Rocha Ruth ◽  
Maria Augusta Rocha Bezerra ◽  
Brenda de Meneses Barbosa Martins ◽  
Benevina Maria Vilar Teixeira Nunes

seguridad del paciente en la Enfermería.Metodología: Revisión integrativa de la literatura, realizada en las bases de datos: LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF, IBECS, CINAHL, Web of Science y SCOPUS.Resultados: Se seleccionaron 11 artículos publicados a partir de 2007, predominantemente en los Estados Unidos, descriptivos y de intervención, cuya estrategia para enseñanza de seguridad del paciente en la enfermería más utilizada fue la simulación y, en una investigación, el método del aprendizaje basado en el problema.Conclusión: La enseñanza sobre seguridad del paciente en la enfermería ha sido realizada en la mayoría de las veces por medio de simulación, pero es poco difundido en Brasil. Por lo tanto, es fundamental la inclusión de esta temática en las matrices curriculares de Enfermería desde el inicio del curso y el uso de métodos y estrategias robustos de enseñanza. Objective: To identify scientific evidence in the literature on how the teaching of patient safety takes place in Nursing.Methodology: It was an integrative review of the literature conducted in the following databases: LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF, IBECS, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Scopus.Results: 11 articles published from 2007 were selected, predominantly in the United States, descriptive and of intervention type, in which the most papers used strategy for teaching patient safety in Nursing was simulation and in research, the problem-based learning method.Conclusion: Teaching patient safety in Nursing has been carried out most of the time through simulation, but it remains little-known in Brazil. Therefore, it is essential to include this topic in Nursing curricular programs from the beginning of the course and the use of strong teaching methods and strategies. Objetivo: Identificar na literatura evidências científicas sobre como é realizado o ensino de segurança do paciente na Enfermagem. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados: LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF, IBECS, CINAHL, Web of Science e SCOPUS. Resultados: Foram selecionados 11 artigos publicados a partir de 2007, predominantemente nos Estados Unidos, descritivos e de intervenção, cuja estratégia para o ensino de segurança do paciente na Enfermagem mais utilizada foi a simulação e em uma pesquisa o método da aprendizagem baseada em problema. Conclusão: O ensino sobre segurança do paciente na Enfermagem tem sido realizado na maioria das vezes por meio de simulação, mas é pouco difundido no Brasil. Portanto, é fundamental a inclusão desta temática nas matrizes curriculares de Enfermagem desde o início do curso e uso de métodos e estratégias robustos de ensino.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (51) ◽  
pp. 975-992
Author(s):  
Emanoel Rodrigues Pereira ◽  
Ana Carla Silva Alexandre ◽  
Valdeilson Lima de Oliveira ◽  
Vanessa De Carvalho Silva ◽  
Jhenyff De Barros Remigio Limeira ◽  
...  

Objetivo: caracterizar as produções científicas nacionais e internacionais relacionadas a Segurança do Paciente em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) e o seu impacto na assistência de qualidade em saúde. Método: estudo de revisão integrativa conduzido nas bases de dados LILACS, BVS, PUBMED e SciELO, no período de 2013 a 2016, através da questão de busca “qual o perfil das produções científicas sobre segurança do paciente no âmbito da UTI?”. Utilizou-se os descritores “Segurança do Paciente” e “Unidade de Terapia Intensiva” em português, inglês e espanhol. Resultados: 79 artigos foram selecionados, dos quais possibilitaram duas principais caracterizações: 1) Rigor metodológico, na qual 43 (54,43%) são nível de evidência IV e nenhum deles é nível de evidência I; e 2) Categorização por enfoque, onde obteve-se nove categorias, com predomínio da abordagem de Cultura de Segurança do Paciente e Controle de Infecção pelos estudos. Conclusão: Foi evidenciado um incremento na quantidade anual de publicações e interesse por revistas de alto nível, entretanto, nota-se que há baixo nível de evidência nas produções científicas no período do estudo. As abordagens apresentaram-se diversificadas, com grande correlação entre os assuntos. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 64851-64870
Author(s):  
Lize Maria Alencar Nobre ◽  
Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ◽  
Dafne Lopes Salles ◽  
Samuel Miranda Mattos ◽  
Lara Lídia Ventura Damasceno ◽  
...  

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