Flow-induced size distribution and anisotropy of the minor phase droplets in a polypropylene/poly (ethylene-octene) copolymer blend: Interplay between break-up and coalescence

Polymer ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 755-760 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.V. Zuev ◽  
B. Steinhoff ◽  
S. Bronnikov ◽  
H. Kothe ◽  
I. Alig
2013 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-zhen Geng ◽  
Yan-ling Zhu ◽  
Guang-hui Yang ◽  
Qiang Fu ◽  
Chao-liang Zhang ◽  
...  

1962 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Magarvey ◽  
L. E. Outhouse

The disintegration of a charged liquid jet is examined, and the break-up mechanism inferred from photographic evidence. Gravitational, molecular and electrical forces all contribute to the segmentation of the jet and determine the drop size distribution. The disintegration process is investigated from the point of view of drop generation. The segmentation of the charged jet differs from the known ways in which an uncharged jet is broken into drops.


2013 ◽  
Vol 662 ◽  
pp. 136-139
Author(s):  
Ge Yang ◽  
Ke Shuai Lu ◽  
Xue Yan Su

The paper describes the preparation and characterization of novel biodegradable nanoparticles based on self-assembly of poly-gamma-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). The nanosystems were stable in aqueous media at low pH conditions. Solubility of the systems was determined by turbidity measurements. The particle size and the size distribution of the polyelectrolyte complexes were identified by dynamic lightscattering and transmission electron microscopy.It was found that the size and size distribution of the nanosystems depends on the concentrations of γ-PGA and PEG solutions and their ratio as well as on the pH of the mixture and the order of addition. The diameter of individual particles was in the range of 30–270 nm. measured by TEM, and the average hydrodynamic diameters were between 130 and 300 nm. These biodegradable, self-assembling stable nanocomplexes might be useful for several biomedical applications.


2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Coufort ◽  
A. Liné

The aim of this paper is to analyse the role of hydrodynamics in flocculation. The effects of a hydrodynamic sequencing (flocculation–break-up–reflocculation–break-up–reflocculation) on the evolution of aluminium–bentonite floc size distributions and structure are investigated by image analysis in a Taylor–Couette reactor. The flocculation phenomena analysed in this study mainly occur in the viscous subrange, with floc size below the Kolmogorov micro-scale. The high sensitivity of steady-state floc size distribution to initial floc size distribution (elementary particles or flocs formed issuing break-up stages) is highlighted. Reversibility or irreversibility of agglomeration and break-up phenomena are discussed in terms of floc history and hydrodynamic stress. Finally, the hydrodynamic conditioning for aluminium–bentonite flocs is examined.


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