Selective separation of copper and zinc from high acid leaching solution of copper dust using a sulfide precipitation-pickling approach

Author(s):  
Erjun Zhang ◽  
Kanggen Zhou ◽  
Xuekai Zhang ◽  
Yehuizi Wu ◽  
Jiajian Liu ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Hairong Shen ◽  
Likun Gao ◽  
Fangtong Ma ◽  
Bing Rao ◽  
Peng Jiang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 105799
Author(s):  
Chengjin Xu ◽  
Ling Li ◽  
Miaomiao Zhang ◽  
Xiao Meng ◽  
Xiujing Peng ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
pp. 1089-1095
Author(s):  
Jin Yun Zhu ◽  
Tao Jun Li ◽  
Li Chen ◽  
Tian Bao Liu ◽  
Xiu Ling Yan

Trivalent metal cations are the basic composition of Layered Double Hydroxides (LDHs), however, the effect of metal cations on the supercapacitor performance of LDHs prepared from electroplating sludge has not been reported. In the present study the acid leaching solution of electroplating sludge was used as raw material, and Cr, Fe, Al and other common metal cations were added into the precursors to investigate the effect of trivalent metal cations on the supercapacitor performance of LDHs prepared from electroplating sludge. The experimental results show that the three kinds of metal cations can inhibit the specific mass capacitance of LDHs, and the sequence of inhibition effect is Fe < Al < Cr. This experiment is expected to provide some references for the resource utilization of electroplating sludge.


Minerals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 359
Author(s):  
Nallely G. Picazo-Rodríguez ◽  
Ma. de Jesus Soria-Aguilar ◽  
Antonia Martínez-Luévanos ◽  
Isaias Almaguer-Guzmán ◽  
Josue Chaidez-Félix ◽  
...  

The present work reports the direct leaching of zinc from a sphalerite concentrate in acid media. Lab-scale and pilot-scale experiments were conducted in atmospheric-pressure and low-pressure reactors, respectively. Leaching of zinc and precipitation of iron was achieved in the same stage using different reagents like Fe3+, O2, O3, and Fe2+ (which is continuously oxidized in the leaching solution by H2O2 and O2). The highest percentage of zinc extraction (96%) was obtained in pilot-scale experiments using H2SO4, Fe2+, and O2. Experimental results were compared with those of other researchers to provide a better understanding of the factors influencing the dissolution of zinc. In the first instance, it was determined from analysis of variance that leaching time and the use of an oxidant agent (O2 or O3) were the most influential factors during the direct leaching of zinc from the sphalerite concentrate. Kinetic models were also evaluated to determine the rate-limiting step of the sphalerite leaching; it was concluded that the type of the sulfur layer formed in the residue (porous or non-porous) depends on the type of the oxidant used in the leaching media, which determines the dissolution kinetics of zinc.


Processes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Qicheng Feng ◽  
Shuming Wen ◽  
Chuanfa Cui ◽  
Junbo Liu

In this work, oxidizing roasting was combined with leaching to separate copper, lead, and zinc from a concentrate obtained by bulk flotation of a low-grade ore sourced from the Jiama mining area of Tibet. The flotation concentrate contained 7.79% Cu, 22.00% Pb, 4.81% Zn, 8.24% S, and 12.15% CaO; copper sulfide accounted for 76.97% of the copper, lead sulfide for 25.55% of the lead, and zinc sulfide for 67.66% of the zinc. After oxidizing roasting of the flotation concentrate, the S content in the roasting slag decreased to 0.22%, indicating that most sulfide in the concentrate was transformed to oxide, which was beneficial to leaching. The calcine was subjected to sulfuric acid leaching for separation of copper, lead, and zinc; i.e., copper and zinc were leached, and lead was retained in the residue. The optimum parameters of the leaching process were: a leaching temperature of 55 °C; sulfuric acid added at 828 kg/t calcine; a liquid:solid ratio of 3:1; and a leaching time of 1.5 h. Under these conditions, the extents of leaching of copper and zinc were 87.43% and 64.38%, respectively. Copper and zinc in the leaching solution could be further separated by electrowinning. The effects of leaching parameters on the extents of leaching of copper and zinc were further revealed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy analysis.


2011 ◽  
Vol 361-363 ◽  
pp. 628-631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Jun Liu ◽  
Jie Qi ◽  
Mao Fa Jiang

Utilizing Pakistan chromite as raw material, the rapid leaching of chromium and iron could be realized by the sulfuric acid leaching process on the condition of atmospheric pressure and the addition of oxidant A. And the leaching rate of chromium and iron would be 98.5% and 71.9%, respectively. The sulfuric acid leaching processes with different temperature were systematically studied by chemical analysis and phase analysis. The results showed that, with the increase of reaction temperature, the leaching rate of chromium would increase gradually, but the leaching rate of iron increased at first and then decreases and reached its maximum at 140°C. When the temperature > 160°C, the phases of the leaching residue were magnesium iron silicate and a few of silica, no chromohercynite, chrompicotite and magnesioferrite existed in the chromite. The leaching solution of sulfuric acid leaching process could be used for preparing the basic chrome sulfate, and there is no Cr6+ in the leaching residue and solution. The results would provide theoretical guidance for solving environmental pollution problem of Cr6+ in traditional chromate production process.


2014 ◽  
Vol 633 ◽  
pp. 169-172
Author(s):  
Li Jiao Yang ◽  
Nan Chun Chen ◽  
Xia Ping Zhong ◽  
Jun Gao ◽  
Yao Xiu Lang ◽  
...  

It is found that cuprous sulfite, zinc sulfate and zinc sulfide were the main phases of copper and zinc in zinc leach residue, through analyzing its composition and phase characteristics by XRF and XRD. The method that cooperate sulfuric acid leaching with oxidant was chosen. 60 g/L H2SO4 at 60 °C for 2 h with 4% KMnO4 and liquid/solid ratio of 5..1, 84.29 % of Cu and 92.02 % of Zn are extracted. The ion concentration of copper and zinc are tested by UV-VIS spectrophotometer and EDTA titration respectively. The results show that the amount of acid is sufficient for leaching at the condition of 60 g/L H2SO4 and liquid/solid ratio of 5..1. At the same time, copper change from low valence into high valence after adding KMnO4 which strengthen the leaching, and the chemical reaction can reach balance at 60 °C for 2 h. This method has good extraction effect on copper and zinc.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document