Integrated valorization of eucalyptus sawdust within a biorefinery approach by autohydrolysis and organosolv pretreatments

2020 ◽  
Vol 149 ◽  
pp. 115-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florencia Cebreiros ◽  
Leonardo Clavijo ◽  
Elzeario Boix ◽  
Mario Daniel Ferrari ◽  
Claudia Lareo
Keyword(s):  
2022 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 114253
Author(s):  
Eloísa Rochón ◽  
María Noel Cabrera ◽  
Valentina Scutari ◽  
Matías Cagno ◽  
Abigail Guibaud ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robson Leal da Silva ◽  
Isabele Oliveira de Paula ◽  
Carolina Santana Michels ◽  
José Ricardo Patelli Júnior

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 640-649
Author(s):  
Dalvan Pereira Abilio ◽  
Olívia Gomes Martins ◽  
Giovana Silva ◽  
Meire Andrade

PROSPECÇÃO E AVALIAÇÃO DO POTENCIAL BIOTECNOLÓGICO DE LINHAGENS COMERCIAIS DE SHIITAKE   DALVAN PEREIRA ABÍLIO1, OLÍVIA GOMES MARTINS2, GIOVANA CRISTINA PINTO ALVES DA SILVA3, MEIRE CRISTINA NOGUEIRA DE ANDRADE4   1 Graduando em Ciências Biológicas, Centro Universitário Sagrado Coração – Unisagrado, R. Irmã Arminda, 10-50 - Jardim Brasil, 17011-160 Bauru, SP, Brasil. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Doutoranda em Agronomia – Energia na Agricultura, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho" (UNESP), Av. Universitária, 3780 - Altos do Paraíso, 18610-034, Botucatu, SP, Brasil. E-mail: [email protected] 3 Mestre em Agronomia – Energia na Agricultura, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho" (UNESP), Av. Universitária, 3780 - Altos do Paraíso, 18610-034, Botucatu, SP, Brasil. E-mail: [email protected] 4 Docente da Faculdade Gran Tietê, Av. 15 de Novembro, 125 - Centro, 17340-000, Barra Bonita, SP, Brasil. E-mail: [email protected]   RESUMO: O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar e comparar o crescimento micelial in vitro de quatro linhagens comerciais de Lentinula edodes (LE-241, LE-242, LE-243 e LE-244) em meio de cultura à base de serragem de eucalipto, suplementado com bagaço de malte ou farelo de trigo. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 2x4 (substratos x linhgens), totalizando oito tratamentos, cada um com cinco repetições. Os substratos foram preparados com 20% de suplementação, acrescidos de calcário (tamponante), umidificados e esterilizados. Os meios de cultura foram preparados a partir da infusão dos substratos, filtração, adição de ágar e esterilização. As placas foram inoculadas com as linhagens e o crescimento radial do micélio na superfície do meio de cultura foi mensurado com paquímetro. O menor desenvolvimento micelial ocorreu com a linhagem LE-241 e com a linhagem LE-243 no substrato suplementado com farelo de trigo. Os maiores desenvolvimentos foram obtidos com as linhagens LE-242 e LE-244 no substrado suplementado com bagaço de malte. O desenvolvimento de todas as linhagens foi maior no substrato suplementado com bagaço de malte. Sendo assim, a utilização do bagaço de malte para o crescimento micelial é uma alternativa viável à suplementação tradicional com farelo de trigo.   Palavras-chave: fungos, cogumelo, Lentinula edodes, micélio, bagaço de malte.   PROSPECTING AND EVALUATING THE BIOTECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF SHIITAKE COMMERCIAL STRAINS   ABSTRACT: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the in vitro mycelial growth of four commercial Lentinula edodes strains (LE-241, LE-242, LE-243 and LE-244) in a culture medium based on eucalyptus sawdust, supplemented with malt bagasse or wheat bran. The experimental design was completely randomized, in a 2x4 factorial scheme (substrates x strains), totaling eight treatments, each with five repetitions. The substrates were prepared with 20% supplementation, added with lime (buffer), humidified and sterilized. The culture media were prepared from the infusion of substrates, filtration, addition of agar and sterilization. The plates were inoculated with the strains and the radial growth of the mycelium on the surface of the culture medium was measured using a caliper. The smallest mycelial growth occurred with the LE-241 strain and with the LE-243 strain on the substrate supplemented with wheat bran. The greatest growths were obtained with the LE-242 and LE-244 strains in the substrate supplemented with malt bagasse. The development of all strains was greater in the substrate supplemented with malt bagasse. Therefore, the use of malt bagasse for mycelial growth is a viable alternative to traditional wheat bran supplementation.   Keywords: fungi, mushroom, Lentinula edodes, mycelium, malt bagasse.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emylle Veloso Santos Costa ◽  
Matheus Perdigão de Castro Freitas Pereira ◽  
Carlos Miguel Simões da Silva ◽  
Bárbara Luísa Corradi Pereira ◽  
Maria Fernanda Vieira Rocha ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Torrefaction and briquetting are two techniques that improve the quality of the biomass and facilitate direct use as fuel. The objective was to evaluate the effect of torrefaction temperature on the properties of the compound briquettes made from sugar cane bagasse and Eucalyptus sawdust. After sample preparation and particle analyses, briquettes were produced with the mixture of the two biomasses, a total of five compositions (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100%) at 120 °C and pressure of 1500 PSI. Subsequently, the briquettes were torrefied at temperatures of 180, 220 and 260 °C, for a period of 15 minutes. According to the results, both biomasses of Eucalyptus sawdust and sugar cane bagasse showed potential for the production of briquettes. The torrefaction reduced hygroscopicity and increased the calorific value of compound briquettes. The ideal composition for the production of briquettes is 100% Eucalyptus. The composition of 50% Eucalyptus + 50% sugar cane bagasse is also a great option, as some bagasse parameters were excellent. 260 °C was the best temperature to promote energy savings.


2017 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 648-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Castoldi ◽  
Vanesa G. Correa ◽  
Gutierrez Rodrigues de Morais ◽  
Cristina G.M. de Souza ◽  
Adelar Bracht ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 98 (5) ◽  
pp. 1095-1100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayrton F. Martins ◽  
André de L. Cardoso ◽  
João A. Stahl ◽  
Juraci Diniz

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