scholarly journals Soil water threshold for the growth of Haloxylon ammodendron in the Ulan Buh desert in arid northwest China

2014 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 53-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.B. Yang ◽  
W. Feng ◽  
Z.Q. Jia ◽  
Y.J. Zhu ◽  
J.Y. Guo
2010 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Jiang ◽  
Shaoyuan Feng ◽  
Zailin Huo ◽  
Yongsheng Wang ◽  
Zhenhua Sun

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1908
Author(s):  
Li Zhao ◽  
Wanjing Li ◽  
Guang Yang ◽  
Ke Yan ◽  
Xinlin He ◽  
...  

The physical and chemical characteristics of soil and water sources affect desert plants’ growth, which is essential for the ecological protection in arid areas. The typical patch patterns of Haloxylon ammodendron in the oasis-desert ecotone in the southern margin of the Manas River Basin consists of bare patches (BP) and vegetation patches (VP). The water sources of H. ammodendron were studied using stable isotope technology, and the soil physical and chemical properties were monitored and analyzed. The results showed that the soil moisture presented a reversed “S” type curve, and the total salt content of the soil presented an “S” type curve. A “wet island” and “cold island” were formed in the low salt area with H. ammodendron at the center. NaCl was most abundant in the BP soil, and the milligram equivalent of Cl− was 80–90%, while CaSO4 was most abundant in the VP soil, in which the milligram equivalent of SO42− was 80–100%. Before the rain, H. ammodendron mainly relied on the soil water from a deeper layer (≥60 cm) to maintain its growth. However, after the rain, H. ammodendron mainly relied on shallow soil water (<60 cm) to maintain its growth.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1654-1664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin HE ◽  
Hong-wen LI ◽  
Allen David McHugh ◽  
Qing-jie WANG ◽  
Hui LI ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Wanjing Li ◽  
Li Zhao ◽  
Guang Yang ◽  
Ke Yan ◽  
Xinlin He ◽  
...  

Abstract Analysis of water source and moisture transfer characteristics of desert plants is of great significance for ecological restoration in arid areas. In this study, the water source utilized by the desert plant, Haloxylon ammodendron, was analysed using the stable isotope technique, and the water transportation characteristics were obtained based on the proportional heat balance method under different weather conditions. The results showed that (1) before raining, the moisture of H. ammodendron mainly relied on groundwater (the average contribution rate was 34.14%) and on soil water located at a depth of 120–180 cm (the average contribution rate was 29.87%). After the rain, H. ammodendron mainly absorbed soil water from a depth of 60–120 cm (the average contribution rate was 33.19%) and groundwater (the average contribution rate was 30.67%); (2) the stem flow of H. ammodendron showed an obvious diurnal variation, showing a “midday rest” phenomenon. The stem flow showed a peak value, and in sunny days, it was ~2 fold higher than that in cloudy days. (3) The stem flow rate of H. ammodendron varied regularly overtime as follows: August > July > September > June > May, and the meteorological factors affecting its stem flow were solar radiation (0.826) > atmospheric temperature (0.598) > humidity (-0.573). The results provide basic support for the ecological conservation of the desert plant H. ammodendron, while also having important implications for ecological restoration in arid regions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinghong Luo ◽  
Qimin Chen ◽  
Miao He ◽  
Na Li

Using chronosequence theory and method, the characteristics of vegetation-soil coupling and structure stability of Haloxylon ammodendron plantations in the southern fringe of Gurbantunggut Desert were analyzed. The results showed, the canopy storey of H. ammodendron plantation experienced three stages, rapid growth (the age of 7 to 20), then slow growth (the age of 20 to 28) and last decline (over the age of 28). The best natural regeneration started from 17-yr-old plantation. Vegetation-soil system coupling degree (C) and coupling coordinative degree (D) of plantations with different age were not one-to-one correspondence. The system of H. ammodendron plantations always stayed in disorder recession, vegetation and soil were prone to loss type during the process of sand-fixation. Five principal components evaluated that the first rank was 42-yr-old plantation. It was inferred that the trend of the vegetation and soil system was from senescence to harmonious development. So the trend of coordinated development between vegetation and soil would be promoted, if the artificial tending and management measures strengthened.


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