Socio-demographic factors affecting the choice of place of childbirth among migrant and native women – A case control study from Chandigarh, India

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 81-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathiresan Jeyashree ◽  
Soundappan Kathirvel ◽  
Khumukcham Trusty ◽  
Amarjeet Singh
2014 ◽  
Vol 81 (S2) ◽  
pp. 129-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Babu George ◽  
M. S. Razeena Padmam ◽  
M. K. C. Nair ◽  
M. L. Leena ◽  
Paul Swamidhas Sudhakar Russell

2021 ◽  
Vol Volume 14 ◽  
pp. 8929-8934
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asif Syed ◽  
Aneela Atta Ur Rahman ◽  
Abdul Ghani ◽  
Muhammad Nadeem Shah Syed ◽  
Muhammad Ilyas Siddiqui ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bülent Çomçalı ◽  
Servet Kocaoz ◽  
Buket Altun Özdemir ◽  
Ömer Parlak ◽  
Birol Korukluoğlu

AbstractThe aim of this study is to compare patients with and without mastalgia and to analyze the factors affecting mastalgia and its severity. The patient’s age, height, weight, educational status, marital status, and occupation were recorded in all subjects. In addition, the women were asked about the presence of any risk factors for mastalgia, such as tea and coffee consumption, smoking, alcohol consumption, and weight gain. The sternal notch to nipple distance (SNND) was measured to determine whether there was breast sagging. Mastalgia was significantly more common in women with BMIs of > 30 kg/m2 (OR: 2.94, CI 1.65–5.24), those who were primary school graduates or illiterate (OR: 2.96, CI 1.6–5.46), and those with SNND values of 22–25 cm (OR: 2.94, CI 1.79–4.82). In these women, drinking more than 6 cups of tea a day (OR: 2.15, CI 1.32–3.5), smoking at least 10 cigarettes a day (OR: 2.94, CI 1.78–4.83), and drinking alcohol at least once a week (OR: 2.1, CI 1.12–3.91) were found to be important factors that increased the risk of mastalgia. As a result, it has been found that severe mastalgia complaints cause by obesity, sagging breasts, never giving birth, unemployment anxiety, regular smoking, alcohol use, and excessive tea consumption.


Author(s):  
Shahnam ASKARPOUR ◽  
Mehran PEYVASTEH ◽  
Hazhir JAVAHERIZADEH ◽  
Nasim ASKARI

Background: Anastomotic leak are reported among neonates who underwent esophageal atresia. Aim: To find risk factors of anastomotic leakage in patients underwent esophageal repair. Methods: All cases with esophageal atresia were included. In this case control study, patients were classified in two groups according to presence or absence of anastomotic leaks. Duration of study was 10 years. Results: Sixty-one cases were included. Mean±SD age at time of surgery in patients with leakage and without leakage was 9.50±7.25 and 8.83±6.93 respectively (p=.670). Blood transfusion and two layer anastomosis had significant correlation with anastomotic leakage. Conclusion: Blood transfusion and double layer anastomosis are associated with higher rate of anastomotic leakage.


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