Three-dimensional back-analysis method for the mechanical parameters of the new ground ahead of a tunnel face

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 373-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Hisatake ◽  
Y. Hieda
1991 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Pelli ◽  
P. K. Kaiser ◽  
N. R. Morgenstern

A tunnel excavated by a tunnel boring machine was monitored extensively by means of extensometers installed near the tunnel face. Consequently, the three-dimensional state existing at the time of installation must be considered for the interpretation of the monitoring data. Results from three-dimensional finite element simulations are used to back-calculate rock mass strength and deformation properties. The purpose of this study was to establish and test various approaches of back-analysis. Results are compared with field and laboratory measurements. On the basis of these analyses, the paper provides guidance on how field data can be used for back-analysis purposes even when the ground behaves in a nonelastic manner. Key words: tunnelling, monitoring, tunnel boring, back-analysis, nonlinearity.


2012 ◽  
Vol 256-259 ◽  
pp. 207-210
Author(s):  
Chun Lai Qu ◽  
Ke Jiang ◽  
Min Xue ◽  
Zhao Cai Zhang

The mechanics parameters of a slope are difficult to determine accurately by conventional methods, because of weathering, fracture and excavation induced stress release. Based on the orthogonal test and three-dimensional numerical calculation to get the learning samples of displacement, By using the neural network method to obtain the relationship between the mechanical parameters and displacement, Combined with measurement results of deformation in the field mining, Obtained the reasonable strata parameters to provide the basis for slope treatment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 146 (8) ◽  
pp. 04020155
Author(s):  
Tengfei Bao ◽  
Jianming Li ◽  
Yuanfu Lu ◽  
Chongshi Gu

2012 ◽  
Vol 462 ◽  
pp. 468-473
Author(s):  
Ze Zhang ◽  
Tong Bin Zhao ◽  
Yun Liang Tan ◽  
Chong Guang Zhang

In order to obtain the stress distribution in deep level of Datai mine, a nonlinear back analysis method for rock mechanical parameters was proposed by combining genetic algorithm and FLAC3D (GA-FLAC3D). First the hollow inclusion stress gauge (stress relieving method) was used to complete the measurement of local in-situ stress; and then the rock mechanical parameters were obtained by using back analysis; at last the ground stress in deep level was obtained. The results showed, this method is quick in calculation, and has global convergence. The convergence accuracy of normal stress is about 90%.


2013 ◽  
Vol 671-674 ◽  
pp. 799-803
Author(s):  
Nan Jiang ◽  
Li Ming Huang

This paper studied the impact of differential settlement of foundation on the inner force of architectural structure by applying back-analysis method. By taking the three-dimensional coactions system of upper structure-piled raft foundation-foundation with different pile length and different raft thickness as the research object, its differential settlement law of foundation under the effect of load was studied, which was combined with the practical measured data to fit the quadratic settlement surface equation of the foundation. The analysis demonstrated that the differential settlement of foundation will change the inner force of upper structure significantly, thus enabling most of construction components to produce great additional axial force, additional shearing force and additional bending moment, especially changing the additional inner force of corner post more evidently.


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