In this study we used Rapid chromatography immunoassay for the qualitative detection of rotavirus in human feces specimens .this study included (50) blood and feces specimens (16)was acute infantile diarrhea with rotavirus infection and (22) acute infantile diarrhea without rotavirus infection and(12)as a control group . distribution of acute infantile diarrhea with rotavirus infection, acute infantile diarrhea without rotavirus infection and control group according to the sex was (56.25% , 54.55% , 50%) in male respectively but it was ( 43.75% , 45.45% , 50% ) in female respectively. The statistical analysis was significant P<0.05 in acute infantile diarrhea with rotavirus infection in comparing with control group .the distribution of acute infantile diarrhea with rotavirus infection, acute infantile diarrhea without rotavirus infection and control group according to the type of feeding in breast feeding was ( 37.5%, 40.91%,50%) respectively but it was ( 62.5%, 59.09%, 50 % ) in mixed feeding respectively. The statistical analysis was high significant P<0.05 in mixed feeding in comparing with breast feeding . also this study included study the level of non–specific immune response by using differential leukocytes counts [DLC] The statistical analysis of percentage of neutrophils ,lymphocytes and monocytes was lower significant P<0.05 in acute infantile diarrhea with rotavirus infection and acute infantile diarrhea without rotavirus infection in comparing with control group .