L'O.N.U., le Système economique international et la politique internationale

1975 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 469-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel A. Holly

Available data on the activities of the multinationals and other aspects of international economic relations have rendered traditional approaches to the study of international politics, international organizations and the international system obsolete. The political and economic facts of international life are so intertwined that it has become compulsory to resort to the findings of political economy to discuss the international system and its functions and to assess properly the role and functions of the United Nations within it.

2010 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 673-690
Author(s):  
JESSE RUSSELL

AbstractHow do states attempt to mitigate the pressures of financial globalisation? This article suggests that options can be understood in terms ofmonetary regimechoice. These are best understood with their international component included – whether states integrate unilaterally, integrate multilaterally, or go it alone monetarily. But to understand the international side of monetary relations, one must look to domestic political structures, histories and politics. It is important that to understand that within the pressures of the international system, domestic politics is afons et origodetermining the health and stability of international economic relations.


2009 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 347-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAOLO RIGUZZI

AbstractThis essay evaluates the political economy of Mexico during the Porfirian period (1876–1911), with the aim of discussing advances in scholarship and presenting an outline of the elements for a future research agenda. To this end, the essay examines the current state of knowledge on four crucial aspects of the Mexican economy: growth and its dimensions; the state, finance and economic strategies; the construction and functioning of the internal market; and the international economic relations of Mexico during the first period of globalisation. In particular, it assesses the arguments that link features of Porfirian economic organisation with the outbreak of the Mexican Revolution in 1910.


2021 ◽  
Vol 118 (5) ◽  
pp. 48-65
Author(s):  
ONYSHCHENKO Volodymyr

Background. Dynamic changes in international economic relations and trade for thorough analysis and forecasting require an adequate paradigm of international trade theory, which would take into account not only economic and political factors of its development, but also the diverse civilizational context of the world community, which determines mental, social and cultural features of the development of a country. Problem research state. Problems of political economy in international trade to some extent affect the research of P. Krugman, M. Obstfeld, J. Frieden, E. Helpman, P. S. Afontsev, A. Mazaraki, T. Melnyk, V. Panchenko, N. Reznikova and others. But the structure of its methodological discourse and the subject of its research remain unclear. The aim of the articleis to clarify the political and economic discourse of the theory of international trade. Materials and methods. The materials of the research were the works of domestic and foreign specialists. In the process of preparing the article, general scientific research methods were used: historical, logical analysis, synthesis and abstraction. Results. Political economy is a normative manifestation of economic theory, which is formed under the influence of socio-economic and political concepts, the formed goals of social development. The subject of political economy of international trade – economic and socio-political relations that determine and accompany international trade and determine the goals and content of trade policy of its subjects. It is proposed to expand the mechanism of formation of relative advantages and trade policy of the country by including factors that determine not only its economic potential and specialization, but also the risks that may be caused by political decisions. It is argued that the problem of «protectionism vs liberalism» in international trade at the state level will always exist. It turns out that the problem of justice in international economic relations and trade is determined by the civilizational content of the development of countries, in which human capital plays a crucial role. Conclusion. The paradigm of political economy in international trade should be based on an expanded interpretation of relative benefits by assessing the impact of economic, social and political institutionson them, the peculiarities of national trade policies.


1982 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Barry Jones

The study of international political economy is beset with complexity: the complexity of the empirical referent and the variety of intellectual perspectives. The complexity of contemporary international economic relations was discussed in the first of these two papers. This paper is devoted to a critical review of the major established perspectives on the global political economy and a discussion of some of the bases upon which it might be possible to construct a synthetic, and hopefully more satisfactory, approach.


PRANATA HUKUM ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-33
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rafi Darajati ◽  
Muhammad Syafei

The presence of multinational corporations as one subjects of international economic law has had a significant influence in international economic relations. A corporation certainly can give a big contribution in social, economic, and cultural progress. But, on the other side, we are also faced by many processes which bring adverse impact to societies, loss the sources of the society life or at more serious level is the violations of human rights in the sector of corporate activity. This article aims to see how the international community’s effort in issues related to the company in the business filed when dealing with human rights. One of efforts undertaken by the international community was made an initiative name with United Nations Global Compact. Author use juridical-normative research method with literature studies. According to the result of studies, can be seen that the ultimate goal of initiative is to create a sustainable world economy. By the presence of this initiative, we hope that businesses which run a multinational company may enforce the values and principles that have been established in United Nations Global Compact, on of which is the respect of human rights.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 141-149
Author(s):  
Eulalia Skawińska ◽  
Romuald Zalewski

The research problem addresses the question, whether activities of global organizations towards quality have been significantly shaping international economic relations (IER), in line with the paradigm of sustainable development. The paper’s aim is to characterize and evaluate to-date activities of the top three global organizations in the shaping of products’ quality aspects in international trade and to determine the organizations’ ex ante role. Apart from the introduction and summary, the paper is divided into four parts. The first three parts characterize these global organizations whose activity has direct and indirect influence on both the quality and safety of products in international trade, namely: ISO, FAO, and WHO. The fourth part is a presentation of these organizations’ expected role in the shaping of international economy in the future. Final part gives a summary and conclusions.


2021 ◽  

Presents patterns of economic interaction between countries in the international exchange of goods and services, factors of production and financial and credit flows. An analysis of international economic relations and Russia's relations with international organizations is considered.


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