scholarly journals An Atom-probe Tomography Study of the Stability of Oxide-dispersion Strengthening Particles in 14YWT exposed to Neutron Irradiation

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (S2) ◽  
pp. 2552-2553
Author(s):  
Karen Kruska ◽  
Danny J Edwards ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Takuya Yamamoto ◽  
Charles H Henager ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. M. Schwarz ◽  
C. A. Dietrich ◽  
J. Ott ◽  
E. M. Weikum ◽  
R. Lawitzki ◽  
...  

AbstractAtom Probe Tomography (APT) is currently a well-established technique to analyse the composition of solid materials including metals, semiconductors and ceramics with up to near-atomic resolution. Using an aqueous glucose solution, we now extended the technique to frozen solutions. While the mass signals of the common glucose fragments CxHy and CxOyHz overlap with (H2O)nH from water, we achieved stoichiometrically correct values via signal deconvolution. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to investigate the stability of the detected pyranose fragments. This paper demonstrates APT’s capabilities to achieve sub-nanometre resolution in tracing whole glucose molecules in a frozen solution by using cryogenic workflows. We use a solution of defined concentration to investigate the chemical resolution capabilities as a step toward the measurement of biological molecules. Due to the evaporation of nearly intact glucose molecules, their position within the measured 3D volume of the solution can be determined with sub-nanometre resolution. Our analyses take analytical techniques to a new level, since chemical characterization methods for cryogenically-frozen solutions or biological materials are limited.


Wear ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 444-445 ◽  
pp. 203116
Author(s):  
Giovanni Bolelli ◽  
Christoph Vorkötter ◽  
Luca Lusvarghi ◽  
Stefania Morelli ◽  
Veronica Testa ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 110477
Author(s):  
Thomas P. Davis ◽  
Jack C. Haley ◽  
Sarah Connolly ◽  
Maria A. Auger ◽  
Michael J. Gorley ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 1264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Kalokhtina ◽  
Bertrand Radiguet ◽  
Yann de Carlan ◽  
Philippe Pareige

AbstractA high chromium ferritic Oxide Dispersion Strengthened steel was produced by mechanical alloying of Fe-18Cr-1W-0.3Ti-0.3Ni-0.15Si and 0.5% Y2O3 (wt.%) powders in industrial attritor, followed by hot extrusion at 1100°C. The material was characterized by Atom Probe Tomography on each step of manufacturing process: as-milled powder and in final hot extruded state. In addition, to get information on clustering kinetics the powder was also characterized after annealing at 850°C during 1 hour. Atom Probe Tomography revealed that the oxide dispersion strengthened steel Fe-18Cr contains nanometer scale yttrium- and oxygen-enriched nanoclusters in as-milled state. Their evolution is shown after subsequent annealing and hot extrusion. More well defined nanophases also enriched in Ti are observed. A mechanism of their formation is proposed. Mechanical alloying results in supersaturated solid solution with presence of small Y- and O-enriched clusters. Subsequent annealing stimulates incorporation of Ti to the nucleii that were previously formed during mechanical alloying.


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