The excessive use of nitrogen and phosphorous fertilizers led to environmental pollution
and serious health issues. Nanotechnology may solve such a type of problems by providing nanomaterials
of high performance. Here, we reviewed the beneficial effects of some different nanoparticles
on the growth of different parts of different plants belonging to 14 different families. Nanoparticles
such as CNT, Ag-NPs, TiO2-NPs, Au-NPs, S-NPs, Ag-NPs+ Magnetic field-NPs, ZnO-NPs, Fe-NPs,
SiO2-NPs, RA-NPs, Zinc-NPs, Silica-NPs, Apatite-NPs, CeO2-NPs, Cu-NPs, CaCO3-NPs, Chitosan-
NKP-NPs and Carbon nono-tube coated NKP+ Chitosan NPK-NPs show better growth enhancement
effect on different parts of plants and crop production when used in proper concentration. We find
that the most favorable effect of NPs was on, chlorophyll contents, root and shoot length followed by
proteins contents and plant biomass.