High-Throughput Analysis of Total Nitrogen Content that Replaces the Classic Kjeldahl Method

2001 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 4581-4583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadashi Yasuhara ◽  
Kiyoshi Nokihara
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Content ◽  
Total Nitrogen ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
Total Nitrogen Content ◽  
High Throughput Analysis ◽  
Throughput Analysis ◽  
Kjeldahl Method

scholarly journals FT-NIR Spectroscopic Analysis of Nitrogen in Cotton Leaves

2002 ◽  
Vol 56 (11) ◽  
pp. 1484-1489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark R. Riley ◽  
Loreto C. Cánaves
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Content ◽  
Total Nitrogen ◽  
Standard Error ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Total Nitrogen Content ◽  
Least Squares Regression ◽  
Nitrogen Levels ◽  
Plant Chemical ◽  
Grid Search Method ◽  
Kjeldahl Method

Near-infrared spectroscopy was evaluated as a means to quantify the nitrogen content in fresh cotton leaves ( Gossypium hirsutum L. var. Delta Pine 90) subjected to a factorial design experiment of varying nitrogen and water applications. Absorbance spectra were collected in the 10 000–4000 cm−1 (1000–2500 nm) region from fresh cotton leaves over a two month portion of the growing season. Total nitrogen content was quantified by a wet chemistry Kjeldahl method for validation purposes. Partial least-squares regression analysis, using an automated grid search method, selected the spectral region 6041 to 5651 cm−1 (1650–1770 nm) for analysis based on having the lowest standard error of prediction of total nitrogen content. This region includes protein spectral features. Nitrogen predictions resulted in a correlation coefficient of 0.83, and a standard error of prediction of 0.29% for nitrogen levels ranging from 3.1 to 5.2% total nitrogen. This approach has promise for providing rapid plant chemical analyses for cotton crop fertilization management purposes.

scholarly journals The balance of nitrogen forms and number of microorganisms of the nitrogen cycle in vermicomposts based on leaf litter and cow manure

2021 ◽  
Vol 935 (1) ◽  
pp. 012002
Author(s):  
A Kurovsky ◽  
E Kornievskaya ◽  
Ya Gummer ◽  
A Babenko ◽  
M Saratchandra Babu
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Content ◽  
Leaf Litter ◽  
Total Nitrogen ◽  
Nitrogen Cycle ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Total Nitrogen Content ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Nitrogen Forms ◽  
Number Of Microorganisms ◽  
Kjeldahl Method

Abstract The processes of nitrogen transformation in the vermiculture system by Eisenia fetida using cow manure and leaf litter (poplar with small birch addition) have been investigated. Vermicomposting was carried out for five months in half-cubic meter wooden containers. The Kjeldahl method and potentiometry determined the total nitrogen, NH4 + and NO3- content in vermicompost. The total nitrogen content in cow manure was 1.83%, in leaf litter - 0.73%. The nitrate and ammonium content in non-composted leaf litter was 351 and 7.3 mEq/kg of dry matter, respectively. The nitrate and ammonium content in non-composted cow manure was 18.2 and 22 mEq/kg, respectively. Both investigated substrates of vermicomposting did not influence total nitrogen content. In cow manure-based vermicomposting system, the ammonium amount decreased by 5.3 times, while the concentration of nitrates increased by 6.5 times. In the leaf litter-based vermicomposting system, the ammonium amount increased by 2.9 times, and the amount of the nitrate increased by 1.6 times. The Azotobacter bacteria actual activity in both vermicomposts was close to 100%. The sum of nitrogen cycle microorganisms in manure vermicompost was 2.4 times higher than in leaf litter vermicompost.

Operational Results of the Wolfsburg Wastewater Treatment Plant

1992 ◽  
Vol 25 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 203-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Kayser ◽  
G. Stobbe ◽  
M. Werner
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Activated Sludge ◽  
Nitrogen Content ◽  
Total Nitrogen ◽  
Nitrogen Removal ◽  
Wastewater Treatment Plant ◽  
Treatment Plant ◽  
Phosphate Removal ◽  
Total Nitrogen Content ◽  
Activated Sludge Process

At Wolfsburg for a load of 100,000 p.e., the step-feed activated sludge process for nitrogen removal is successfully in operation. Due to the high denitrification potential (BOD:TKN = 5:1) the effluent total nitrogen content can be kept below 10 mg l−1 N; furthermore by some enhanced biological phosphate removal about 80% phosphorus may be removed without any chemicals.

Combination of Free Software, Light Microscopy and Non-specific Dyes for a High-throughput Analysis in Live/Dead Cell Count

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 233-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciano Cardoso ◽  
Suellen Cordeiro ◽  
Marcio Fronza ◽  
Denise Endringer ◽  
Tadeu de Andrade ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Microscopy ◽  
Cell Count ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
Free Software ◽  
Dead Cell ◽  
High Throughput Analysis ◽  
Throughput Analysis

Multiwell Combinatorial Hydrogel Array for High-Throughput Analysis of Cell–ECM Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruoxing Lei ◽  
Erin A. Akins ◽  
Kelly C. Y. Wong ◽  
Nicole A. Repina ◽  
Kayla J. Wolf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Throughput ◽  
High Throughput Analysis ◽  
Throughput Analysis

Development of pattern recognition based on the nanosheet-DNA probes and an extendible DNA library

The Analyst ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiawei Qi ◽  
Pinhua Rao ◽  
Lele Wang ◽  
Li Xu ◽  
Yanli Wen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Dna Probes ◽  
High Throughput Analysis ◽  
Throughput Analysis ◽  
Dna Library ◽  
Array Sensing

Pattern recognition, also called “array sensing” is a recognition strategy with a wide and expandable analysis range, based on the high-throughput analysis data. In this work, we constructed a sensor...

Highly Sensitive Detection of Paraquat with Pillar[5]arene as an aptamer in α-Hemolysin Nanopore

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojia Jiang ◽  
Mingsong Zang ◽  
Fei Li ◽  
Chunxi Hou ◽  
Quan Luo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Real Time ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
Single Molecule ◽  
Single Molecule Detection ◽  
Sensitive Detection ◽  
High Throughput Analysis ◽  
Throughput Analysis ◽  
The Real ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Highly Sensitive Detection

Biological nanopore-based techniques have attracted more and more attention recently in the field of single-molecule detection, because they allow the real-time, sensitive, high-throughput analysis. Herein, we report an engineered biological...

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