Soft thoracic subcutaneous mass in a rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)

Lab Animal ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 300-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hany Elsheikha ◽  
Peter Brown ◽  
Ben Middleton
2014 ◽  
Vol 42 (05) ◽  
pp. 331-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Völker ◽  
P. Kammeyer ◽  
B. Hinzmann ◽  
D. Lüerssen ◽  
W. Baumgärtner ◽  
...  

ZusammenfassungEin 3,5 Jahre altes, männlich-kastriertes Zwergkaninchen wurde mit einer vorberichtlich schnell wachsenden Umfangsvermehrung in der Gingiva des Oberkiefers vorgestellt. Die Neubildung wurde vollständig chirurgisch exzidiert. Histopathologisch ließ sich ein expansiv wachsendes, multilobuläres, teils zystisches, peripheres keratinisierendes Ameloblastom nachweisen. Die immunhistologische Phänotypisierung der Tumorzellen ergab eine zytoplasmatische Markierung mit verschiedenen Panzytokeratin-Antikörpern. Graduell variabel wurden die Zytokeratine 5/6, 7, 10 und 14 exprimiert. Zytokeratin 20 war nicht nachweisbar. Vimentin wurde im Zytoplasma von mesenchymalen Zellen des Stromas exprimiert. Außerdem wurde im Kern von ca. 10% der Tumorzellen das Protein des Tumorsuppressorgens p53 und in ca. 5% der Proliferationsmarker Ki67 festgestellt. Odontogene Tumoren sollten bei Kaninchen mit Umfangsvermehrungen am Kiefer differenzialdiagnostisch berücksichtigt werden.


2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (05) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nele Ondreka ◽  
Sara Malberg ◽  
Emma Laws ◽  
Martin Schmidt ◽  
Sabine Schulze

SummaryA 2-year-old male neutered mixed breed dog with a body weight of 30 kg was presented for evaluation of a soft subcutaneous mass on the dorsal midline at the level of the caudal thoracic spine. A further clinical sign was intermittent pain on palpation of the area of the subcutaneous mass. The owner also described a prolonged phase of urination with repeated interruption and re-initiation of voiding. The findings of the neurological examination were consistent with a lesion localization between the 3rd thoracic and 3rd lumbar spinal cord segments. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a spina bifida with a lipomeningocele and diplomyelia (split cord malformation type I) at the level of thoracic vertebra 11 and 12 and secondary syringomyelia above the aforementioned defects in the caudal thoracic spinal cord. Surgical resection of the lipomeningocele via a hemilaminectomy was performed. After initial deterioration of the neurological status postsurgery with paraplegia and absent deep pain sensation the dog improved within 2 weeks to non-ambulatory paraparesis with voluntary urination. Six weeks postoperatively the dog was ambulatory, according to the owner. Two years after surgery the owner recorded that the dog showed a normal gait, a normal urination and no pain. Histopathological diagnosis of the biopsied material revealed a lipomeningocele which confirmed the radiological diagnosis.


2021 ◽  
pp. 104063872110222
Author(s):  
Samantha M. Norris ◽  
Paula A. Schaffer ◽  
Noah B. Bander

A 15-y-old castrated male Maine Coon cat was evaluated for an ulcerated soft tissue mass on the right hindlimb that had been observed for 4 mo and had grown rapidly. A 3 × 3 cm soft, raised, amorphous, and ulcerated subcutaneous mass was observed on the lateral right metatarsus. In-house cytology via fine-needle aspiration was nondiagnostic. Incisional biopsy of the mass and further staging was declined, and amputation was elected. The amputated limb was submitted for histopathology, which revealed severe chronic nodular granulomatous dermatitis and multifocal granulomatous popliteal lymphadenitis with large numbers of intralesional fungal hyphae. Fungal PCR and sequencing on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue identified Chalastospora gossypii. No adjunctive therapy was elected at the time. The patient has done well clinically 1 y post-operatively. C. gossypii is a rare microfungus found worldwide and is considered a minor pathogen of several plants. To our knowledge, infection by this fungus has not been reported previously in veterinary species. Features in our case are comparable to other mycotic infections. Nodular granulomatous mycotic dermatitis and cellulitis, although uncommon, should be a differential for soft tissue masses in veterinary species; C. gossypii is a novel isolate.


VCOT Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. e182-e186
Author(s):  
Anthony Malak ◽  
Andrew S. Levien

Abstract Objective This study is a case description of the clinical application of locking plates to repair fractures in the radius and ulna of a 9-month-old, male domestic rabbit. Study Design This study is a case report. Results Double-threaded locking adaptation plates of 1.5 mm were fixated to the radius and ulna of the rabbit using the principles of orthogonal plating. Radiographs of the left radius and ulna were obtained at 8 weeks postoperatively depicting complete osseous union of the fracture and no implant complications were observed. Clinical Significance The authors describe the first clinical report of 1.5 mm locking adaptation plates having been used in repairing radius and ulna fractures in a domestic rabbit.


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