scholarly journals Laser photonic-reduction stamping for graphene-based micro-supercapacitors ultrafast fabrication

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongjiu Yuan ◽  
Lan Jiang ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Pei Zuo ◽  
Chenyang Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Single Pulse ◽  
Laser Pulses ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Small Time ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Dimensional Structure ◽  
Energy Storage Devices

AbstractMicro-supercapacitors are promising miniaturized energy storage devices that have attracted considerable research interest. However, their widespread use is limited by inefficient microfabrication technologies and their low energy density. Here, a flexible, designable micro-supercapacitor can be fabricated by a single pulse laser photonic-reduction stamping. A thousand spatially shaped laser pulses can be generated in one second, and over 30,000 micro-supercapacitors are produced within 10 minutes. The micro-supercapacitor and narrow gaps were dozens of microns and 500 nm, respectively. With the unique three-dimensional structure of laser-induced graphene based electrode, a single micro-supercapacitor exhibits an ultra-high energy density (0.23 Wh cm−3), an ultra-small time constant (0.01 ms), outstanding specific capacitance (128 mF cm−2 and 426.7 F cm−3) and a long-term cyclability. The unique technique is desirable for a broad range of applications, which surmounts current limitations of high-throughput fabrication and low energy density of micro-supercapacitors.

Electrochemically Reduced Ultra-high Mass Loading Three-Dimensional Carbon Nanofiber Network: A Reproducible and Stable Cell Voltage of 2.0 V and High Energy Density Symmetric Supercapacitor

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunendra Prasad Ojha ◽  
Bishweshwar Pant ◽  
Jiwan Acharya ◽  
Mira Park
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Carbon Nanofiber ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Cell Voltage ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
High Mass ◽  
Mass Loading ◽  
Symmetric Supercapacitor

Commercial supercapacitors need high mass loading of more than 10 mg cm-2 and a high working potential window to resolve the low energy density concern. Herein, we have demonstrated a...

Transportation: Fuel Energies

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Rez
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Fossil Fuels ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Ease Of Use ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Nuclear Fuels ◽  
Liquid Hydrocarbons ◽  
Transportation Fuel ◽  
Journey Time

Transportation efficiency can be measured in terms of the energy needed to move a person or a tonne of freight over a given distance. For passengers, journey time is important, so an equally useful measure is the product of the energy used and the time taken for the journey. Transportation requires storage of energy. Rechargeable systems such as batteries have very low energy densities as compared to fossil fuels. The highest energy densities come from nuclear fuels, although, because of shielding requirements, these are not practical for most forms of transportation. Liquid hydrocarbons represent a nice compromise between high energy density and ease of use.

scholarly journals Imaging at an x-ray absorption edge using free electron laser pulses for interface dynamics in high energy density systems

2017 ◽  
Vol 88 (5) ◽  
pp. 053501 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Beckwith ◽  
S. Jiang ◽  
A. Schropp ◽  
A. Fernandez-Pañella ◽  
H. G. Rinderknecht ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Absorption Edge ◽  
Free Electron ◽  
Free Electron Laser ◽  
Laser Pulses ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Interface Dynamics ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Absorption

scholarly journals MoO2 nanoparticles embedded in N-doped hydrangea-like carbon as a sulfur host for high-performance lithium–sulfur batteries

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (34) ◽  
pp. 20173-20183
Author(s):  
Yasai Wang ◽  
Guilin Feng ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Zhenguo Wu ◽  
Yanxiao Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
Lithium Sulfur Batteries ◽  
Sulfur Host ◽  
Lithium Sulfur

Lithium–sulfur batteries are considered to be promising energy storage devices owing to their high energy density, relatively low price and abundant resources.

A three-dimensional graphene framework-enabled high-performance stretchable asymmetric supercapacitor

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 1802-1808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Li ◽  
Yanshan Huang ◽  
Jingjing Liu ◽  
Mansoor Sarfraz ◽  
Phillips O. Agboola ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Cycling Stability ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Asymmetric Supercapacitor ◽  
Asymmetric Supercapacitors ◽  
Superior Cycling Stability

Three-dimensional graphene frameworks enable the development of stretchable asymmetric supercapacitors with a record high energy density of 77.8 W h kg−1, and also excellent stretchability and superior cycling stability.

Nanospace-confined synthesis of oriented porous carbon nanosheets for high-performance electrical double layer capacitors

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (43) ◽  
pp. 16879-16885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya Wang ◽  
Hui Dou ◽  
Bing Ding ◽  
Jie Wang ◽  
Zhi Chang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Porous Carbon ◽  
Electrical Double Layer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Carbon Nanosheets ◽  
Electrical Double Layer Capacitors ◽  
Double Layer Capacitors

A symmetric capacitor based on facilely synthesized three-dimensional oriented porous carbon nanosheets delivers high energy density.

Three-Dimensional Graphene/MnO2 Nanowalls Hybrid for High-Efficiency Electrochemical Supercapacitors

NANO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuanyin Xiong ◽  
Tiehu Li ◽  
Tingkai Zhao ◽  
Alei Dang ◽  
Xianglin Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Specific Capacitance ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Hydrogen Reduction ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
3D Graphene

In this paper, a facile method is designed to fabricate three-dimensional (3D) graphene (GR)/manganese dioxide (MnO2) nanowall electrode material. The 3D GR/MnO2 hybrid is prepared by a combination of electrochemical deposition (ELD) and electrophoresis deposition (EPD), followed by thermal reduction (TR). Firstly, the 3D graphene oxide (GO)/MnO2 hybrid is obtained by the ELD–EPD method. Secondly, the 3D GR/MnO2 hybrid is obtained through hydrogen reduction at a certain temperature. The as-fabricated hybrid has been characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties have been also measured by cyclic voltammetry. The results showed that the 3D GR/MnO2 nanowalls hybrid has a high specific capacitance of 266.75[Formula: see text]Fg[Formula: see text] and a high energy density of 25.36[Formula: see text]Whkg[Formula: see text]. Moreover, a high specific capacitance (240.15[Formula: see text]Fg[Formula: see text]) at a high scan rate of 200[Formula: see text]mVs[Formula: see text] (90% capacity retention) has been also obtained. Additionally, the hybrid can serve directly as the electrodes of supercapacitor without adding binder. This work provides a novel road to fabricate a binder-free 3D GR-based hybrid for high-performance energy storage devices.

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