scholarly journals Strain-rate sensitive ductility in a low-alloy carbon steel after quenching and partitioning treatment

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Frint ◽  
Till Kaiser ◽  
Thomas Mehner ◽  
Enrico Bruder ◽  
Mario Scholze ◽  
...  

AbstractWe investigate an extraordinarily high ductility in a low alloy carbon steel at an elevated temperature after a quenching and partitioning (Q&P) treatment. The conventional (quenched and tempered) reference material does not show similar behavior. Interestingly, the Q&P treated material’s ductility is considerably reduced at increasing strain rates while strength remains almost constant. These results indicate the presence of a diffusion-controlled deformation mechanism at elevated temperatures. Our research shows that interlath retained austenite is more stable during deformation at higher temperatures, resulting in a delayed transformation to martensite and therefore to a more pronounced contribution to plastic deformation at (and in the vicinity of) the many interfaces inherently present in this multi-phase steel.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1082 ◽  
pp. 202-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Yan ◽  
Xiang Hua Liu

A low carbon steel was treated by quenching and partitioning (Q&P) process, and a detailed characterization of the microstructural evolution and testing of mechanical properties were carried out. The resulted mechanical properties indicate that with the partitioning time increasing, the tensile strength decreases rapidly first and then remains stable, and the total elongation increases first then decreases. The investigated steel subjected to Q&P process exhibits excellent products of strength and elongation (17.8-20.6 GPa•%). The microstructural evolution of martensite matrix during the partitioning step was observed, and the morphology and content of retained austenite were characterized. The working hardening behavior of the samples was analyzed, and the retained austenite with higher carbon content contributes to the uniform elongation more effectively.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Vercruysse ◽  
Carola Celada-Casero ◽  
Bernd M. Linke ◽  
Patricia Verleysen ◽  
Roumen H. Petrov

Because of their excellent combination of strength and ductility, quenching and partitioning (Q & P) steels have a great chance of being added to the third generation of advanced high strength steels. The large ductility of Q & P steels arises from the presence of 10% to 15% of retained austenite which postpones necking due to the transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) effect. Moreover, Q & P steels show promising forming properties with favourable Lankford coefficients, while their planar anisotropy is low due to a weak texture. The stability of the metastable austenite is the key to obtain tailored properties for these steels. To become part of the newest generation of advanced high strength steels, Q & P steels have to preserve their mechanical properties at dynamic strain rates and over a wide range of temperatures. Therefore, in the present study, a low-Si Q & P steel was tested at temperatures from −40 °C to 80 °C and strain rates from 0.001 s−1 to 500 s−1. Results show that the mechanical properties are well-preserved at the lowest temperatures. Indeed, at −40 °C and room temperature, no significant loss of the deformation capacity is observed even at dynamic strain rates. This is attributed to the presence of a large fraction of austenite that is so (thermally) stable that it does not transform in the absence of deformation. In addition, the high stability of the austenite decreases the elongation at high test temperatures (80 °C). The additional adiabatic heating in the dynamic tests causes the largest reduction of the uniform strain for the samples tested at 80 °C. Quantification of the retained austenite fraction in the samples after testing confirmed that, at the highest temperature and strain rate, the TRIP effect is suppressed.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  

Abstract IN-102 is a nickel-chromium-iron alloy designed for long service at temperatures up to 1300 F. It combines high strength and high ductility at the elevated temperatures with a high degree of structural stability. It is used for aerospace, power and steam turbine components. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on low and high temperature performance, and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-147. Producer or source: International Nickel Company Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  

Abstract Vallourec VM 85 13Cr (minimum yield strength 85 ksi, or 586 MPa) is a low alloy carbon steel for use in oil country tubular goods as a material suitable for sour service. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming. Filing Code: CS-198. Producer or source: Vallourec USA Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  

Abstract Vallourec VM 90 13CR (minimum yield strength 90 ksi, or 620 MPa) is a low alloy carbon steel for use in oil country tubular goods as a material suitable for sour service. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming. Filing Code: CS-197. Producer or source: Vallourec USA Corporation.


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