scholarly journals Formaldehyde quantification using ampicillin is not selective

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raphael Reinbold ◽  
Tobias John ◽  
Paolo Spingardi ◽  
Akane Kawamura ◽  
Amber L. Thompson ◽  
...  

AbstractFormaldehyde (HCHO) is a simple and highly reactive human metabolite but its biochemistry is poorly defined. A limiting factor in HCHO research is lack of validated quantification methods for HCHO relevant to biological samples. We describe spectroscopic studies on a reported fluorescence-based HCHO detection method involving its reaction with ampicillin. The results validate the structure and fluorescence properties of the HCHO-ampicillin reaction product. However, the same adduct is observed after reaction of ampicillin with glyoxylate. Related fluorophores were formed with other biologically relevant carbonyl compounds. Overall, our studies suggest the ampicillin method is not reliable for selective detection and quantification of HCHO in biological samples.

The Analyst ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 144 (14) ◽  
pp. 4210-4218
Author(s):  
Ramshad Kalluruttimmal ◽  
Divya Thekke Thattariyil ◽  
Archana Panthalattu Parambil ◽  
Ashis Kumar Sen ◽  
Lakshmi Chakkumkumarath ◽  
...  

A fast and reliable spectrophotometric method for the selective detection and quantification of H2S in biological samples is presented.


2017 ◽  
Vol 58 (50) ◽  
pp. 4677-4681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshikazu Hiraga ◽  
Saori Chaki ◽  
Satomi Niwayama

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 7765-7771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruipeng Hou ◽  
Xiaoqing Niu ◽  
Fengling Cui

Schematic representation of the DNA and Pb2+ detection method.


Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 222
Author(s):  
Qipeng Li ◽  
Yanqiong Shen ◽  
Junsong Zhao ◽  
Zejun Zhang ◽  
Jinjie Qian

A novel terbium-tetracarboxylate framework with the 5,5’-(diazene-1,2-iyl)diisophthalic acid (H4abtc) ligand, formulated as [Tb(Habtc)(DMSO)(H2O)2]n (ZTU-5), has been synthesized and structurally characterized. ZTU-5 features a 2D-layered structure constructed by the binuclear terbium secondary building units (SBUs) and abtc4– ligand, which can be further expanded into a 3D-supramolecular framework by the hydrogen bond interactions. In addition, the magnetic and fluorescence properties of ZTU-5 are investigated and ZTU-5 exhibits highly selective and sensitive detection of nitrofurazone (NZF).


2019 ◽  
Vol 96 ◽  
pp. 109374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mittal L. Desai ◽  
Hirakendu Basu ◽  
Sudeshna Saha ◽  
Rakesh Kumar Singhal ◽  
Suresh Kumar Kailasa

1998 ◽  
Vol 64 (10) ◽  
pp. 3748-3753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Waleed Abu Al-Soud ◽  
Peter Rådström

ABSTRACT The PCR is an extremely powerful method for detecting microorganisms. However, its full potential as a rapid detection method is limited by the inhibition of the thermostable DNA polymerase fromThermus aquaticus by many components found in complex biological samples. In this study, we have compared the effects of known PCR-inhibiting samples on nine thermostable DNA polymerases. Samples of blood, cheese, feces, and meat, as well as various ions, were added to PCR mixtures containing various thermostable DNA polymerases. The nucleic acid amplification capacity of the nine polymerases, under buffer conditions recommended by the manufacturers, was evaluated by using a PCR-based detection method for Listeria monocytogenes in the presence of purified template DNA and different concentrations of PCR inhibitors. The AmpliTaqGold and the Taq DNA polymerases from Thermus aquaticus were totally inhibited in the presence of 0.004% (vol/vol) blood in the PCR mixture, while the HotTub, Pwo, rTth, andTfl DNA polymerases were able to amplify DNA in the presence of 20% (vol/vol) blood without reduced amplification sensitivity. The DNA polymerase from Thermotoga maritima(Ultma) was found to be the most susceptible to PCR inhibitors present in cheese, feces, and meat samples. When the inhibitory effect of K and Na ions was tested on the nine polymerases, HotTub from Thermus flavus and rTthfrom Thermus thermophilus were the most resistant. Thus, the PCR-inhibiting effect of various components in biological samples can, to some extent, be eliminated by the use of the appropriate thermostable DNA polymerase.


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