In situ spectroscopic studies on vapor phase catalytic decomposition of dimethyl oxalate

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 8034-8045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shweta Hegde ◽  
Kalsang Tharpa ◽  
Satyanarayana Reddy Akuri ◽  
Rakesh K. ◽  
Ajay Kumar ◽  
...  

Dimethyl oxalate (DMO) decomposition was investigated on various catalytic materials. In situ spectroscopic measurements revealed that DMO decomposition is observed more on acidic surfaces and is dependent on the presence of surface hydroxyl groups.

1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 1279-1287 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Y. Shen ◽  
A. Sayari ◽  
S. Kaliaguine

In situ diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy of CO adsorption on reduced Ru/ZSM-5 reveals that, under appropriate conditions, in addition to the linearly adsorbed CO on metallic Ru particles (at 2045 ± 10 cm−1), two multicarbonyls involving oxidized Ru can be generated. These multicarbonyl species are characterized by IR doublets at 2080 and 2138 cm−1 and at 2086 and 2150 cm−1, respectively. Direct evidence for the consumption of both types of the ZSM-5 surface hydroxyl groups (silanol and Brønsted) during the oxidative adsorption of CO has been obtained. Each of these two OH types is believed to be associated with one of the multicarbonyl species.


1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 1430-1438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alena Reissová ◽  
Zdeněk Bastl ◽  
Martin Čapka

The title complexes have been obtained by functionalization of silica with cyclopentadienylsilanes of the type Rx(CH3)3 - xSi(CH2)nC5H5 (x = 1-3, n = 0, 1, 3), trimethylsilylation of free surface hydroxyl groups, transformation of the bonded cyclopentadienyl group to the cyclopentadienyl anion, followed by coordination of (h5-cyclopentadienyl)trichlorotitanium. The effects of single steps of the above immobilization on texture of the support, the number of free hydroxyl groups, the coverage of the surface by cyclopentadienyl groups and the degree of their utilization in anchoring the titanium complex have been investigated. ESCA study has shown that the above anchoring leads to formation of the silica-supported bis(h5-cyclopentadienyl)dichlorotitanium(IV) complex.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (121) ◽  
pp. 99712-99721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Li ◽  
Yawen Wang ◽  
Yu Huang ◽  
Junji Cao ◽  
Wingkei Ho ◽  
...  

Surface modification by phosphate efficiently improves the photocatalytic performance of BiPO4 for the degradation of methylene orange (MO), by enhancing the concentration of surface hydroxyl groups and improving its hydrophilicity.


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