Oxygen-induced degradation of the electronic properties of thin-layer InSe

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 2238-2250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Wei ◽  
Chaofang Dong ◽  
Aoni Xu ◽  
Xiaogang Li ◽  
Digby D. Macdonald

The degradation of thin-layer InSe induced by O atoms was quantificationally studied by first-principles calculations and deformation potential theory from the aspects of structural relaxation, band structure, and carrier mobility.

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (27) ◽  
pp. 17912-17916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Y. Xue ◽  
H. J. Liu ◽  
D. D. Fan ◽  
L. Cheng ◽  
B. Y. Zhao ◽  
...  

The electronic and transport properties of the half-Heusler compound LaPtSb are investigated by performing first-principles calculations combined with semi-classical Boltzmann theory and deformation potential theory.


Author(s):  
Yishan Wang ◽  
Meng Zhao ◽  
Hu Zhao ◽  
Shuzhou Li ◽  
Jia Zhu ◽  
...  

The potency of charge transfer (CT) salts in thermoelectric (TE) applications based on (5-CNB-EDT-TTF)4I3 is systematically explored by first-principles calculations combined with Boltzmann transport theory and deformation potential theory, focusing...


2015 ◽  
Vol 645-646 ◽  
pp. 325-329
Author(s):  
Jin Long Tang ◽  
Jun Nan Zhong ◽  
Cai Wen

Based on first-principles calculations, we have investigated atomic and electronic structures of 4H-SiC crystal doped by N, P and As elements as n-type dopants. We have obtained the bond lengths of the optimization system, as well as the impurity levels, the band structure and the density of states. The results show that the higher impurity level above the Fermi level is observed when 4H-SiC doped by N with concentration as 6.25% in these dopants, and the band gap of 4H-SiC decreases while the doping concentration or the atomic number of dopant increases.


2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 1820002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaobin Liu ◽  
Wenxiu Que ◽  
Yucheng He ◽  
Huanfu Zhou

The electronic properties of Cu-doped lithium niobate (LiNbO3) systems are investigated by first-principles calculations. In this work, we focus on substitutionally Cu[Formula: see text]Li-doped LiNbO3 system with cuprous and cupric doping, which corresponds to the Li[Formula: see text]Cu[Formula: see text]NbO3 and Li[Formula: see text]Cu[Formula: see text]NbO3 [abbreviated as (Li, Cu I)NbO3 and (Li, Cu II)NbO3]. The density functional theory (DFT) calculations show that the electronic property of LiNbO3 is completely different from (Li, Cu I)NbO3 and (Li, Cu II)NbO3. The calculated band structure and density of state (DOS) of (Li, Cu I)NbO3 show a small band gap of 1.34[Formula: see text]eV and the top of valance band (VB) is completely composed of a doping energy level originating from Cu 3d filled orbital. However, the calculated band structure and DOS of (Li, Cu II)NbO3 show a relatively large band gap of 2.22[Formula: see text]eV and the top of VB is mainly composed of Cu 3d unfilled orbital and O 2p orbital.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (39) ◽  
pp. 13819-13826
Author(s):  
Ting Cheng ◽  
Zhongfan Liu ◽  
Zhirong Liu

Fluorinated single layer diamond is found by first-principles calculations to be a wide-direct bandgap material at the Γ-point, exhibiting a high mechanical strength, adjustable electronic properties and extraordinary carrier mobility at room temperature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 6434-6440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolin Cai ◽  
Xingtao Jia ◽  
Yujin Liu ◽  
Liwei Zhang ◽  
Weiyang Yu ◽  
...  

Using first-principles calculations within density functional theory, we explore the electronic properties of the α-tellurene/h-BN (Te/BN) heterostructure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (20) ◽  
pp. 1950227
Author(s):  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Qun Wei ◽  
Bing Wei ◽  
Ruike Yang ◽  
Ke Cheng ◽  
...  

The structural, mechanical and electronic properties of recently reported superhard material C[Formula: see text] are studied by first-principles calculations. The unit cell of C[Formula: see text] is composed of 28 carbon atoms and all sp3 hybridized bonds. From 0 GPa to 100 GPa, C[Formula: see text] satisfies the mechanical stability criteria and the phonon spectrum of C[Formula: see text] has no imaginary frequency, which means that C[Formula: see text] is mechanically and dynamically stable. The results of hardness calculated show that C[Formula: see text] is a potential superhard material with the Vickers hardness of 84.0 GPa. By analyzing the elastic anisotropy, we found that elastic anisotropy of C[Formula: see text] increases with pressure. The calculations of band structure demonstrates that C[Formula: see text] is an indirect bandgap semiconductor with the gap of 4.406 eV. These analyses demonstrate C[Formula: see text] is a superhard semiconductor material.


Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 309
Author(s):  
Min Luo ◽  
Bin Yu ◽  
Yu-e Xu

First-principles calculations were used to investigate the electronic properties of the SiC/GeC nanosheet (the thickness was about 8 Å). With no electric field (E-field), the SiC/GeC nanosheet was shown to have a direct bandgap of 1.90 eV. In the band structure, the valence band of the SiC/GeC nanosheet was mainly made up of C-p, while the conduction band was mainly made up of C-p, Si-p, and Ge-p, respectively. Application of the E-field to the SiC/GeC nanosheet was found to facilitate modulation of the bandgap, regularly reducing it to zero, which was linked to the direction and strength of the E-field. The major bandgap modulation was attributed to the migration of C-p, Si-p, and Ge-p orbitals around the Fermi level. Our conclusions might give some theoretical guidance for the development and application of the SiC/GeC nanosheet.


2021 ◽  
Vol 606 ◽  
pp. 412825
Author(s):  
Wei-Hong Liu ◽  
Wei Zeng ◽  
Fu-Sheng Liu ◽  
Bin Tang ◽  
Qi-Jun Liu ◽  
...  

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