scholarly journals Oscillating Seebeck coefficients in π-stacked molecular junctions

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (44) ◽  
pp. 24711-24715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohsin K. Al-Khaykanee ◽  
Ali K. Ismael ◽  
Iain Grace ◽  
Colin J. Lambert

When two adjacent molecules are slid across each other, quantum interference causes oscillations in their conductance and Seebeck coefficient.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 9630-9637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Sangtarash ◽  
Hatef Sadeghi ◽  
Colin J. Lambert

To improve the thermoelectric performance of molecular junctions formed by polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) cores, we present a new strategy for enhancing their Seebeck coefficient by utilizing connectivities with destructive quantum interference combined with heteroatom substitution.



Author(s):  
Lin Huang ◽  
Yu-Jia Zeng ◽  
Dan Wu ◽  
Nan-Nan Luo ◽  
Ye-Xin Feng ◽  
...  

Achieving high tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) in molecular-scale junctions is attractive for their applications in spintronics. By using density-functional theory (DFT) in combination with the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method, we...



Author(s):  
Luke J. O’Driscoll ◽  
Sara Sangtarash ◽  
Wei Xu ◽  
Abdalghani Daaoub ◽  
Wenjing Hong ◽  
...  


2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (06) ◽  
pp. 1350057 ◽  
Author(s):  
HSIU-YA TASI ◽  
CHAOYUAN ZHU

Dielectric constants and Seebeck coefficients for semiconductor materials are studied by thermodynamic method plus ab initio quantum density functional theory (DFT). A single molecule which is formed in semiconductor material is treated in gas phase with molecular boundary condition and then electronic polarizability is directly calculated through Mulliken and atomic polar tensor (APT) density charges in the presence of the external electric field. This electronic polarizability can be converted to dielectric constant for solid material through the Clausius–Mossotti formula. Seebeck coefficient is first simulated in gas phase by thermodynamic method and then its value divided by its dielectric constant is regarded as Seebeck coefficient for solid materials. Furthermore, unit cell of semiconductor material is calculated with periodic boundary condition and its solid structure properties such as lattice constant and band gap are obtained. In this way, proper DFT function and basis set are selected to simulate electronic polarizability directly and Seebeck coefficient through chemical potential. Three semiconductor materials Mg 2 Si , β- FeSi 2 and SiGe are extensively tested by DFT method with B3LYP, BLYP and M05 functionals, and dielectric constants simulated by the present method are in good agreement with experimental values. Seebeck coefficients simulated by the present method are in reasonable good agreement with experiments and temperature dependence of Seebeck coefficients basically follows experimental results as well. The present method works much better than the conventional energy band structure theory for Seebeck coefficients of three semiconductors mentioned above. Simulation with periodic boundary condition can be generalized directly to treat with doped semiconductor in near future.





Nanoscale ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (28) ◽  
pp. 13597-13602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasser Almutlaq ◽  
Qusiy Al-Galiby ◽  
Steven Bailey ◽  
Colin J. Lambert

If fullerene-based thermoelectricity is to become a viable technology, then fullerenes exhibiting both positive and negative Seebeck coefficients are needed.



2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 2000689
Author(s):  
Lin Huang ◽  
Shi‐Zhang Chen ◽  
Yu‐Jia Zeng ◽  
Dan Wu ◽  
Bo‐Lin Li ◽  
...  


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 7452-7455
Author(s):  
Ashkan Vakilipour Takaloo ◽  
Hatef Sadeghi

Recent experimental indications of room-temperature quantum interference in the sub-nanometer single molecules suggest that such effects could be utilized to engineer thermoelectric properties of organic single molecule junctions. In this paper, we show that the thermoelectric power factor is significantly enhanced in double path ferrocene cycles compared to the single path counterpart. Due to quantum interference in the double path structure, the Seebeck coefficient is significantly enhanced while the conductance is less affected compared to single path structure. The power factor of the ferrocene cycles are 1–2 orders of magnitude higher than the best organic material reported today. This opens new avenues for future molecular scale organometallic thermoelectricity.



2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 2646-2652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khak Ho Lim ◽  
Ka Wai Wong ◽  
Yu Liu ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Doris Cadavid ◽  
...  

The introduction of nonmetal nanoinclusions within Ag2Se results in an interphase band bending that promotes electron filtering and increase Seebeck coefficient. Similar loading of metal nanoinclusions provided an opposite effect-modulating free carrier concentration, as characterized by superior electrical conductivities and lower Seebeck coefficients.



2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyun-Min Lin ◽  
Ying-Chung Chen ◽  
Chi-Pi Lin

Bismuth telluride-based compounds are known to be the best thermoelectric materials within room temperature region, which exhibit potential applications in cooler or power generation. In this paper, thermal evaporation processes were adopted to fabricate the n-type Bi2Te3thin films on SiO2/Si substrates. The influence of thermal annealing on the microstructures and thermoelectric properties of Bi2Te3thin films was investigated in temperature range 100–250°C. The crystalline structures and morphologies were characterized by X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscope analyses. The Seebeck coefficients, electrical conductivity, and power factor were measured at room temperature. The experimental results showed that both the Seebeck coefficient and power factor were enhanced as the annealing temperature increased. When the annealing temperature increased to 250°C for 30 min, the Seebeck coefficient and power factor of n-type Bi2Te3-based thin films were found to be about −132.02 μV/K and 6.05 μW/cm·K2, respectively.



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document