The effect of blob size in polymer networks on nanoparticle-mediated adhesion of hydrogels

Soft Matter ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (48) ◽  
pp. 9942-9948
Author(s):  
Sohyun Kim ◽  
Tae Hui Kang ◽  
Gi-Ra Yi

Mesoporous silica nanoparticles can be used as an adhesive for hydrogels due to their physical adsorption to polymer chains, in which adhesion energy can be affected by the ratio of mesh size and pore diameter.

ACS Omega ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 8852-8861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Vidaurre-Agut ◽  
Eva Rivero-Buceta ◽  
Eva Romaní-Cubells ◽  
Alden M. Clemments ◽  
César David Vera-Donoso ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 3084-3096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusum Saini ◽  
R. S. Prabhuraj ◽  
Rajdip Bandyopadhyaya

Superior delivery of anticancer drug gemcitabine has been achieved with mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN), by addressing three challenges in MSN synthesis: (i) MSN was synthesized with particle diameter between 42 to 64 nm, to utilize enhanced permeability and retention effect of small particles, (ii) MSN of larger internal pore diameter (2.5–5.2 nm) was made as a tunable morphological parameter to optimize both drug loading and its release rate, in a controlled, differential manner and (iii) higher drug release at extracellular cancer-cell pH (5.5) was achieved, compared to physiological pH (7.4) of healthy cells. MSN with above features was made by the sol–gel route, with trimethylmethoxysilane as a size-quencher and hexane or decane as a pore expander. Highest gemcitabine loading of 14.92% and a cumulative release of 58% at pH 5.5 could be obtained with the optimum sample having pore diameter of 5.2 nm, in comparison to the desirably low 22% release at pH 7.4. Consequently, we obtained 60% cell growth-inhibition of pancreatic cancer cell-line (MIA Paca-2), via gemcitabine loaded MSN. This was possible because of increased gemcitabine release from MSN with larger pore diameter of 5.2 nm, simultaneously demonstrating good target-selectivity of MSN as a drug-carrier, due to engineering of its pore-size.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 1001-1016
Author(s):  
Sandra Ramírez-Rave ◽  
María Josefa Bernad-Bernad ◽  
Jesús Gracia-Mora ◽  
Anatoly K. Yatsimirsky

Hybrid materials based on Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles (MSN) have attracted plentiful attention due to the versatility of their chemistry, and the field of Drug Delivery Systems (DDS) is not an exception. MSN present desirable biocompatibility, high surface area values, and a well-studied surface reactivity for tailoring a vast diversity of chemical moieties. Particularly important for DDS applications is the use of external stimuli for drug release. In this context, light is an exceptional alternative due to its high degree of spatiotemporal precision and non-invasive character, and a large number of promising DDS based on photoswitchable properties of azobenzenes have been recently reported. This review covers the recent advances in design of DDS using light as an external stimulus mostly based on literature published within last years with an emphasis on usually overlooked underlying chemistry, photophysical properties, and supramolecular complexation of azobenzenes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 119 ◽  
pp. 111619
Author(s):  
Paul Jänicke ◽  
Claudia Lennicke ◽  
Annette Meister ◽  
Barbara Seliger ◽  
Ludger A. Wessjohann ◽  
...  

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