scholarly journals Preparation of well-defined 2D-lenticular aggregates by self-assembly of PNIPAM-b-PVDF amphiphilic diblock copolymers in solution

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrique Folgado ◽  
Matthias Mayor ◽  
Didier Cot ◽  
Michel Ramonda ◽  
Franck Godiard ◽  
...  

PNIPAM-b-PVDF amphiphilic block copolymers were synthesized via RAFT polymerization in dimethyl carbonate. These block copolymers were able to self-assemble into various morphologies such as spherical, crumpled, lamellar and lenticular 2D aggregates.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingyu He ◽  
Atsushi Narumi ◽  
Yanqiu Wang ◽  
Liang Xu ◽  
Shin-ichiro Sato ◽  
...  

A synthetic method for a series of poly(glycidol) (PG)-based amphiphilic block copolymers is presented with an emphasis on the catalyst switch method from an organic superbase (t-Bu-P4) to another with...


1999 ◽  
Vol 77 (8) ◽  
pp. 1311-1326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil S Cameron ◽  
Muriel K Corbierre ◽  
Adi Eisenberg

Asymmetric amphiphilic diblock copolymers self-assemble in selective solvents. Since 1995, when we first reported the systematic preparation of a sequence of various "crew-cut" aggregate morphologies from this class of copolymer in solution (1), we have identified a vast array of structures and have begun a detailed investigation of the thermodynamic and kinetic parameters that induce morphogenesis. Not only spheres, rods, bilayer and bicontinuous architectures, as well as inverted structures are observed, but also a selection of mixed, combined and much more complex aggregates is documented. All of these aggregates have a phase-separated insoluble core and a crew-cut soluble corona. Thus, all parameters that permit selective modification of the component of either phase or of the interface provide a window for morphological control. By carefully adjusting the polymer chain environment, it has been possible to develop a systematic understanding of morphogenic parameters, which include, among others, polymer composition, common solvent, initial concentration, temperature, type and concentration of added ions, method of preparation, and added homopolymer. To date, more than 30 publications have appeared in the literature from our group alone on this subject. One of the problems inherent with such a complicated system is the taxonomy or classification: which morphologies correspond to equilibrium positions and which are intermediate or trapped? An attempt at a logical presentation of the observed aggregates is given, preceded by a qualitative discussion of the thermodynamic framework for this system. Where possible, the transitions between morphologies are explained in the context of the thermodynamic parameters. Finally, parallels are drawn between the copolymer aggregates and biological architectures.Key words: crew-cut, morphology, block copolymer, self-assembly, amphiphile.


Polymer ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (21) ◽  
pp. 4569-4575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weidong Zhang ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Nianchen Zhou ◽  
Zhenping Cheng ◽  
Jian Zhu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (37) ◽  
pp. 5377-5389
Author(s):  
Riccardo Wehr ◽  
Elena C. dos Santos ◽  
Moritz S. Muthwill ◽  
Vittoria Chimisso ◽  
Jens Gaitzsch ◽  
...  

Analysis of the membrane properties and stability of fully amorphous small and giant unilamellar vesicles composed of atactic or isotactic poly(butylene oxide)-block-poly(glycidol) (PBO-b-PG) amphiphilic diblock copolymers.


Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 827
Author(s):  
Xiaowei An ◽  
Weihong Lu ◽  
Jian Zhu ◽  
Xiangqiang Pan ◽  
Xiulin Zhu

Selenide-containing amphiphilic copolymers have shown significant potential for application in drug release systems. Herein, we present a methodology for the design of a reactive oxygen species-responsive amphiphilic diblock selenide-labeled copolymer. This copolymer with controlled molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution was prepared by sequential organoselenium-mediated reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (Se-RAFT) polymerization and selenol-based nucleophilic reaction. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-to-flight (MALDI-TOF) techniques were used to characterize its structure. Its corresponding nanomicelles successfully formed through self-assembly from the copolymer itself. Such nanomicelles could rapidly disassemble under oxidative conditions due to the fragmentation of the Se–C bond. Therefore, this type of nanomicelle based on selenide-labeled amphiphilic copolymers potentially provides a new platform for drug delivery.


2018 ◽  
Vol 266 ◽  
pp. 628-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raphael Henrique Marques Marcilli ◽  
Ana Paula Rodrigues Camilo ◽  
Cesar Liberato Petzhold ◽  
Maria Isabel Felisberti

2010 ◽  
Vol 63 (8) ◽  
pp. 1159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Ma ◽  
Jeremy W. Bartels ◽  
Zhou Li ◽  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Chong Cheng ◽  
...  

With an ever increasing interest in the combined functionality and versatility of materials, increasing demands are placed on synthetic methodologies by which to produce such materials. This work demonstrates the preparation of block copolymers having fluorocarbon content, pyrrolidinone units, and alkene groups as complex building blocks for the assembly of discrete nanoparticles in solution and, alternatively, transformation into sophisticated crosslinked networks. Reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization is a facile tool for the synthesis of well-defined polymers containing imbedded side-chain functionalities. In this work, the synthesis of well-defined multifunctional fluorinated polymers bearing pendant pyrrolidinone groups, and block copolymers bearing both pyrrolidinone and alkenyl groups on different segments was achieved, by using RAFT polymerizations of unique bifunctional monomers. Upon micellization, the amphiphilic diblock copolymers were transformed into regioselectively-functionalized nanoparticles. Further transformations of pyrrolidinone- and alkene-dual functionalized-block copolymers into complex amphiphilic networks were accomplished by highly efficient UV-induced thiol-ene reactions. Whether as discrete nanoparticles or nanoscopically-segregated crosslinked networks, these materials have great potential for several diverse technologies, including as anti-fouling materials.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyana Elkin ◽  
Stacy Copp ◽  
Ryan Hamblin ◽  
Jennifer Martinez ◽  
Gabriel Montaño ◽  
...  

Polystyrene-b-polyethylene glycol (PS-b-PEG) amphiphilic block copolymers featuring a terminal tridentate N,N,N-ligand (terpyridine) were synthesized for the first time through an efficient route. In this approach, telechelic chain-end modified polystyrenes were produced via reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization by using terpyridine trithiocarbonate as the chain-transfer agent, after which the hydrophilic polyethylene glycol (PEG) block was incorporated into the hydrophobic polystyrene (PS) block in high yields via a thiol-ene process. Following metal-coordination with Mn2+, Fe2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+, the resulting metallo-polymers were self-assembled into spherical, vesicular nanostructures, as characterized by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Černoch ◽  
Alessandro Jäger ◽  
Zulfia Cernochova ◽  
Vladimir Sincari ◽  
Lindomar Calumby Albuquerque ◽  
...  

A two-step synthetic approach via the combination of living cationic ring-opening (CROP) and reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization techniques was used to produce novel amphiphilic block copolymers based on...


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